【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 選B。 （4）句意： 他是老馮，退休后就開始修理自行車。A開始，B失敗，C害怕，D記得，根據(jù) after he repaired 可知退休后開始的新生活 ， 故選A。 （5）句意： 他給他買了西裝，讓他穿，在家休息。A穿著，B丟失，C制作，D借給，根據(jù) suits是穿著的 ， 故選A。 （6）句意： 我正要離開，一位老太太走了過(guò)來(lái)。根據(jù) I was leaving an old lady came可知，when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，持續(xù)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，瞬間動(dòng)詞用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故選B。 （7）句意： 我立刻想起了鄉(xiāng)村學(xué)校名單上的名字。A幸運(yùn)地，B悲傷地，C通常，D立即，根據(jù)前文強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間，故此處是立刻，故選D。 （8）句意： 但是這樣一個(gè)普通的修理工怎么會(huì)捐給學(xué)校這么多錢呢？A捐贈(zèng)，B扔掉，C拿回，D歸還，根據(jù)So he always saved money by repairing bikes to help them 所以他總是通過(guò)修理自行車來(lái)幫助他們來(lái)省錢，可知是幫助別人是捐錢，故選A。 （9）句意： 他告訴我這是他的家鄉(xiāng)，那里的村民仍然需要幫助。A工人，B游客，C乘客，D村民，根據(jù) He told me it was his hometown 他告訴我這是他的家鄉(xiāng) 和So he always saved money by repairing bikes to help them 所以他總是通過(guò)修理自行車來(lái)幫助他們來(lái)省錢，可知是村民們需要幫助，故選D。 （10）句意： 然后我確定他就是名單上的人。A方式，B地圖，C名單，D書，根據(jù) name on the list of ，可知是名單上的人，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。5．完形填空 Students are always asked to do much homework. Have you read the following passage? You39。d better not work when you are very hungry. If you 1 your homework right after school, you may have a snack before getting to work. Always do your homework 2 you get tired. 3 wait until very late in the evening, or the homework will seem much 4 than it really is. Break your time into manageable（易處理的）periods. If you have more than 5 , give yourself a break after an hour. But don39。t break it up 6 that you can39。t get anything done. You should be able to work at least half an hour at a time 7 . Don39。t put it off until the last 8 . If you put off doing your homework, you will always think of it, and you won39。t enjoy your 9 so much. If you put it off until the end of the week or until right before a test, you will have too much work to do for the exam. A little bit each night, enough to keep up with what is happening each day in school, will take the fear out of tests and keep you on top of it all. Do your homework 10 every day. This will help you make it a habit. It will make it easier to do, and it will make free time more enjoyable as well.1. A. decide to doB. decided doingC. have done2. A. afterB. whenC. before3. A. NotB. PleaseC. Don39。t4. A. harderB. hardC. easy5. A. one hour workB. an hour workC. an hour39。s work6. A. so muchB. so littleC. so often7. A. with a stopB. without stoppingC. stopping8. A. weekB. hourC. minute9. A. lunchB. free timeC. meals10. A. at a timeB. in a short timeC. at the same time【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）C；（4）A；（5）C；（6）C；（7）B；（8）C；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：每個(gè)人放學(xué)后都會(huì)有許多作業(yè)，但是不要放學(xué)后馬上做作業(yè)，應(yīng)該吃點(diǎn)點(diǎn)心，否則會(huì)感到饑餓，再就是做作業(yè)的時(shí)候要合理地分配你的時(shí)間，每次做作業(yè)的時(shí)間不要超過(guò)一個(gè)小時(shí)，這樣你就不會(huì)感到疲倦，養(yǎng)成好的做作業(yè)的習(xí)慣。既能夠?qū)W得好又能夠享受你的業(yè)余時(shí)間。 （1）句意：如果你放學(xué)后馬上做作業(yè)，開始工作前應(yīng)該吃點(diǎn)點(diǎn)心。決定做某事decide to do ，have done不符合情景，故答案是A。 （2）句意：總是要在你疲勞之前做作業(yè)?！螅弧瓡r(shí)候；……之前根據(jù)前文的敘述，做作業(yè)之前吃點(diǎn)點(diǎn)心的目的是為了避免疲勞，所以要在疲勞之前做作業(yè)，累了就就不要再做了，故答案是C。 （3）句意：晚上不要等得太久。句子為否定祈使句，豆丁祈使句以don39。t開頭，故答案是C。 ???????（4）句意：否者作業(yè)將會(huì)似乎比本身更難。根據(jù)than可知應(yīng)使用比較級(jí)，故答案是A。 ???????（5）句意：如果你有一個(gè)多小時(shí)的工作，一個(gè)小時(shí)后給你個(gè)休息的時(shí)間。ABC一個(gè)小時(shí)的工作，一個(gè)小時(shí)應(yīng)使用名詞所有格形式，故答案是C。 ???????（6）句意：但不要經(jīng)常把它拆散，這樣你什么都做不到。often經(jīng)常，much許多，little幾乎沒(méi)有，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知不要經(jīng)常去分解你的工作，故答案是C。 ???????（7）句意：你應(yīng)該一次做時(shí)少半小時(shí)不停止。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知每次做作業(yè)的時(shí)間至少半個(gè)小時(shí)，中間不能停止，故答案是B。 ???????（8）句意：不要把作業(yè)推遲到最后一分鐘才去做。；；，根據(jù)后文的敘述可知，如果你把作業(yè)推遲了你會(huì)總是想著它，所以不要推遲到最后才做作業(yè)。故答案是C。 ???????（9）句意：你就不能很好地享受你的業(yè)余時(shí)間。；；，根據(jù)前文的敘述不要把作業(yè)推遲到最后才做是為了能夠充分享受自己的業(yè)余時(shí)間，故答案是B。 ???????（10）句意：每天要在同一個(gè)時(shí)間做作業(yè)。；；，根據(jù) This will help you make it a habit. ???????可知為了養(yǎng)成習(xí)慣，要每天在同樣的時(shí)間段做作業(yè)，故答案是C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。6．閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 I have invented robots which improve the work of cars. My love of making things began 1 I was a kid. I really became excited about inventing after I learned about Thomas Edison. One day in fourth grade, our 2 gave us a project in class. We had to write to a pany and learn about the products. I thought and thought. 3 I chose the Thomas A. Edison Company. Soon after, the pany sent me a book about the life of Thomas Edison. How I enjoyed reading and rereading about his 4 ! I like the recorded sound and the electric light most. The inventions were clearly printed on my brain. My dad noticed my interest in inventing and 5 me. He showed me how to turn my ideas into plans and then into new things. Once, I surprised my dad 6 a model plane I made. Later, we found a 7 model plane in a store. I learned that different inventors often invent similar things. It is not unusual for this to happen. I also learned that not all great ideas 8 . Failure is a mon part of the inventing. As my father and I worked together, I began to realize that my dad was quite an inventor himself. He was always 9 a better way to do a simple job. His guiding hands, together with my 10 in inventing, led me to bee an engineer and an inventor. Of course, I also thank Thomas Edison. He is my hero.1. A. beforeB. afterC. whenD. until2. A. parentB. teacherC. inventorD. engineer3. A. EasilyB. FinallyC. SafelyD. Quickly4. A. lightsB. projectsC. suggestionsD. inventions5. A. mistookB. refusedC. choseD. encouraged6. A. withB. aboutC. intoD. from7. A. differentB. similarC. largeD. small8. A. workB. failC. eD. end9. A. looking atB. looking forC. looking afterD. looking through10. A. habitB. storyC. interestD. plan【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）B；（4）D；（5）D；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文講述了我從小如何對(duì)發(fā)明感興趣，并且在爸爸的帶領(lǐng)下從發(fā)明東西中悟出的一些道理。 （1）句意：當(dāng)我是孩子時(shí)，我對(duì)于制造東西的愛(ài)開始了A：before在……之前； B：after在……之后； C：when當(dāng)……時(shí)； D：until直到……故選C。 （2）句意：四年級(jí)的一天，老師在課堂上給了我們一個(gè)項(xiàng)目。A：parent 父（母）親；B：teacher教師； C：inventor發(fā)明家； D：engineer工程師。由關(guān)鍵詞in fourth grade和in class，可知推出老師給的項(xiàng)目，故選B。 （3）句意：最后我選擇了托馬斯A愛(ài)迪生公司。A：Easily容易地； B：Finally最后； C：Safely安全地； D：Quickly迅速地。根據(jù)上文 I thought and ，故選B。 （4）句意：我多么喜歡閱讀和重讀他的發(fā)