【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 ew B. own C. expensive D. cheap4. A, friends B. teachers C. parents D. brothers5. A. free B. busy C. study D. good6. A. make B. mend C. wash D. drive7. A. always B. never C. often D. usually8. A. take B. carry C. pull D. lift9. A. question B. wrong C. mistake D. problem 10. A. cost B. get C. spend D. use名師點(diǎn)評(píng)本文介紹了美國(guó)人尤其是年輕人對(duì)于轎車(chē)的厚愛(ài)，并列舉了一些事例加以說(shuō)明。讓人們看到了一個(gè)發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家的富裕和人民生活的繁榮。答案簡(jiǎn)析1. B。通過(guò)下文的事例不難看出美國(guó)人對(duì)汽車(chē)不是一般的喜歡，故用 love it，較貼近文章的意思。.. . . ..學(xué)習(xí)參考2. D。按常識(shí)，十四五歲的人應(yīng)稱為年輕人，故應(yīng)說(shuō) young。3. B。根據(jù)下文他們不想通過(guò)索要來(lái)獲取別人的小轎車(chē)，而是想擁有自己的小汽車(chē)，故選own。4. C。如果說(shuō)想要索要小汽車(chē)的話，那只有先從父母親那兒開(kāi)始了，故應(yīng)選 parents。5. A。十四五歲的年輕人大多在上學(xué)，所以工作占用的應(yīng)是上學(xué)期間的空隙，故應(yīng)選 free。6. D。要想獲得駕照得先學(xué)開(kāi)車(chē)，故應(yīng)選 drive。7. B。與下文“車(chē)子一有問(wèn)題就去修理”相對(duì)應(yīng)，有些人病了卻從不看醫(yī)生，故應(yīng)選 never。8. A。carry 應(yīng)為“搬運(yùn)” ，push 為“推” ，lift 意思為“舉，提起”都不合文意，take sth. to 某地，意為“把……帶到……” 。9. D。只能選擇一個(gè)名詞, 表示汽車(chē)的“故障,毛病”, 故選 problem。10. C。spend some time doing ，意為“花時(shí)間干某事” 。6Who designed (設(shè)計(jì)) the first helicopter (直升飛機(jī))? Who __1__ of the most famous pictures in the world? Who knew more about the human body than most __2__? There is an answer __3__ all these questions Leonardo de Vinci (達(dá)芬奇).Leonardo may have been the greatest genius (天才) __4__ have ever known. He lived in Italy around the year 1500, but many of his inventions seem modern to us today. For example, one of his notebooks has drawings of a helicopter. Of course, he couldn’t __5__ a helicopter with the things he had. But scientists say his idea would have worked. But Leonardo __6__ an inventor. He was one of the greatest artists of his day. By the time he was twenty years old, he was called a master ( 大師) painter, and as he got older he became __7__ more famous. Sometimes he drew a hand ten different ways __8__ he was ready to paint.Many of Leonardo’s wonderful paintings are still with __9__ today. You may know one of his most famous works the __10__ woman known as the Mona Lisa.1. A. took B. made C. painted D. invented2. A. artists B. doctors C. painters D. people3. A. to B. of C. for D. from4. A. the scientists B. the artists C. the world D. people5. A. draw B. paint C. work D. build6. A. was just B. wasn’t just C. wasn’t D. was no longer7. A. less B. no C. even D. very8. A. before B. after C. because D. when9. A. him B. us C. them D. you10. A. interesting B. crying C. smiling D. surprising.. . . ..學(xué)習(xí)參考名師點(diǎn)評(píng)本文介紹了堪稱世界上最偉大的天才——達(dá)?芬奇在發(fā)明、藝術(shù)等方面為人類所作的巨大貢獻(xiàn)，文章層次分明，通俗易懂。答案簡(jiǎn)析1．C。為了引出話題人物━━達(dá)?芬奇，這里引用了設(shè)問(wèn)手法，問(wèn)題應(yīng)表示“是誰(shuí)畫(huà)了世界上最著名的畫(huà)” ，故選擇動(dòng)詞 painted。2．B。對(duì)人體比較了解的莫過(guò)于醫(yī)生了，將達(dá)?芬奇與醫(yī)生相比才能顯示其對(duì)人體的精通。故選擇 doctors。3．A。介詞 to 常表示一一對(duì)應(yīng)的關(guān)系， “問(wèn)題的答案”習(xí)慣表達(dá)為 an answer to a question。4．D。達(dá)?芬奇應(yīng)是世人所知道的天才中最偉大的人，the world 一般指每個(gè)人，相當(dāng)于第三人稱單數(shù)，故 people 為正確選項(xiàng)。5．D。draw 和 paint 不合文意, work 為不及物動(dòng)詞，不能直接接賓語(yǔ)。在那個(gè)時(shí)代，達(dá)? 芬奇所不能做的應(yīng)是制造飛機(jī)，故選擇 build。6．B。這一句起承上啟下的作用，意為“達(dá)?芬奇不僅僅是一名發(fā)明家” ，故選擇 wasn’t just。7．C。less 和 no 不合文章，very 不能用來(lái)修飾比較級(jí)，而 even 常用來(lái)修飾比較級(jí)，意為“甚至更……” ，故為正確選項(xiàng)。8．A。為了使自己的畫(huà)達(dá)到最高境界，應(yīng)在畫(huà)這幅畫(huà)之前去嘗試不同的畫(huà)法，所以應(yīng)選before。9．B。達(dá)?芬奇的畫(huà)今天依然保存在世，為本文作者以及讀者所共享，所以應(yīng)選 us。10．C。達(dá)?芬奇的名作 ━━Mona Lisa 以畫(huà)中人物面部神秘的微笑而名揚(yáng)天下，故選smiling。7Once, a king showed two men a large basket in the garden. He told them to fill it with water from a well. After they __1__ their work, he left them, saying, “When the sun is down, I will e and see your work.”At last one of them said, “What’s the use of doing this foolish work? We can __2__ fill the basket.” __3__ man answered, “That is none of your business.” The first man said. “You may do as you like, but I am not going to work at __4__ so foolish.” He __5__ his bucket and went away. The other man said no word, and kept on carrying __6__. At last the well was almost __7__.As he poured the last bucket of water into the basket, he saw a bright thing in it. He picked it up. It was a beautiful gold ring. Just then the king came. __8__ he saw the ring, he knew that he had found the kind of man he wanted. He told him to keep the ring for himself. “You __9__ so well in this little thing,” .. . . ..學(xué)習(xí)參考he said, “ __10__ now I know I can believe you with many things.”1. A. finished B. did C. began D. had2. A. ever B. never C. easily D. no3. A. The other B. Another C. One D. A second4. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything5. A. picked up B. put away C. took away D. threw away6. A. water B. basket C. well D. work7. A. full B. empty C. filled D. clean8. A. While B. As soon as C. Before D. Since9. A. have done B. will do C. do D. are doing10. A. what B. why C. when D. that名師點(diǎn)評(píng)本文講述了一個(gè)國(guó)王為了考驗(yàn)兩個(gè)人，讓他們往籃子里打水，忠誠(chéng)的人不遺余力地往空籃子里打水，直到國(guó)王歸來(lái)。結(jié)果不僅獲得了一枚金戒指，而且得到了國(guó)王的信任。答案簡(jiǎn)析1．C。這里 did 和 finished 都表示完成了這項(xiàng)工作，而給籃子裝滿水是不可能的，國(guó)王應(yīng)在兩人開(kāi)始打水后不久離開(kāi)，所以應(yīng)選 began。2．B。往籃子里盛滿水是永遠(yuǎn)不可能的，故選擇 never。3．A。兩者中的另一個(gè)用 the other 加名詞來(lái)表示。4．C。the first man 想離開(kāi)，因?yàn)樗X(jué)得自己干的是無(wú)用功，故選擇 nothing 意為“從事某項(xiàng)工作” 。5．D。pick up 意為“撿起” ，pick away 意為“放好” ，take away 意為“取走” ，而 throw down 意為“扔掉、丟棄” ，比較貼近文意，為正確選項(xiàng)。6．A。根據(jù)文意，另一個(gè)人一直在打水，故選 water。7．B。不停地打水必然會(huì)導(dǎo)致井空，故選 empty。8．B。while 引導(dǎo)從句時(shí)，從句應(yīng)用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，before 和 since 不符合文意，as soon as…表示“一……就”為正確選項(xiàng)。9．A。國(guó)王是因?yàn)檫@個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的人所做過(guò)的事情而表?yè)P(yáng)他，所以應(yīng)用完成時(shí)態(tài) have done。10．D。國(guó)王講的最后一句話是含有 “so……that”結(jié)構(gòu)的復(fù)合句，意為“如此……以致”故選 that。8Food is very important. Everyone needs to __1__ well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is __2__. We begin to get knowledge even __3__ we are very young. Small children are __4__ in everything around them. They learn __5__ while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to __6__ story books, science books…, .. . . ..學(xué)習(xí)參考anything they like. When they find something new, they love to ask questions and __7__ to