【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 （困難局面等）”；B：realized“意識到”；C：imagined“想象”；D：wondered“想知道”。結(jié)合句意，選B。 （19）考查形容詞。句意：他們談話的時候，他們的女兒一動不動地坐著，當(dāng)他們談完時，她仍然是沉默的。A：brave“勇敢的”；B：afraid“害怕的”；C：popular“流行的”；D：silent“沉默的”。根據(jù)下文，她突然說話，可知此時她是不說話的，故選D。 （20）考查動詞。句意：突然，安妮大笑起來說：“這是爺爺給我開的最好的玩笑”。A：laughing“大笑”；B：crying“哭”；C：shouting“大喊”；D：burning“燃燒”。根據(jù)“That39。s the best joke Grandpa ever played on me.”既然是玩笑，可知她應(yīng)當(dāng)是笑了。故選A。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動詞，名詞，形容詞，固定短語等多個知識點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。3．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 My nephew39。s 10yearold son came for a visit one hot, July weekend. I persuaded him to 1 inside and joined him in a game. After 2 for an hour, I suggested that we relax for a while. I 3 my favorite recliner（躺椅）to let my neck muscles relax. He had slipped out of the room and I was catching a few enjoyable 4 of peace and quiet. Look, Alice, he said eagerly as he 5 over to the chair where I was sitting. I found a kite. Could we go outside and 6 it? Glancing out a nearby window, I noticed it was 7 outside. I39。m sorry, Tripper, I said, sad to see his 8 eyes. The wind is not 9 today. The kite won39。t fly. The 10 10yearold boy replied, I think it39。s windy enough. I can get it to fly. He answered 11 he hurried out to the back door. Up and down in the yard he ran, 12 the kite attached to a small length of string. He ran back and forth, as hard as his tenyearold legs would carry him, looking back 13 at the kite behind. After about ten minutes of unsuccessful determination, he came back in. I asked, How did it 14 ? Fine, he said, not wanting to admit 15 . I got it to fly someAs he walked past me to return the kite to the closet shelf, I heard him say under his breath, I guess I39。ll have to wait for the 16 . At that moment I heard another voice speak to my 17 .Alice, sometimes you are just like that. You want to do it in your way 18 waiting for the wind.And the voice was right. We usually want to use our own efforts to 19 what we want to do. We wait for the wind only after we have done all we can and have exhausted（耗盡）our own 20 .1. A. liveB. stayC. studyD. lie2. A. playingB. restingC. challengingD. arguing3. A. cleaned upB. jumped offC. fell intoD. cut down4. A. momentsB. hoursC. timesD. periods5. A. sentB. ranC. leftD. climbed6. A. decorateB. dropC. hangD. fly7. A. hotB. stillC. noisyD. fine8. A. brightB. disappointedC. dullD. satisfied9. A. stayingB. stoppingC. goingD. blowing10. A. cleverB. talentedC. determinedD. fearless11. A. afterB. unlessC. asD. until12. A. followingB. makingC. pullingD. watching13. A. angrilyB. nervouslyC. doubtfullyD. hopefully14. A. goB. eC. makeD. fly15. A. winB. defeatC. mistakeD. luck16. A. windB. orderC. newsD. sunshine17. A. heartB. memoryC. dreamD. world18. A. because ofB. instead ofC. except forD. as for19. A. imagineB. decideC. applyD. acplish20. A. courageB. patienceC. strengthD. knowledge【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）D；（7）B；（8）B；（9）D；（10）C；（11）C；（12）C；（13）D；（14）D；（15）B；（16）A；（17）A；（18）B；（19）D；（20）C； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者的侄子在沒有風(fēng)的時候孩子努力的放風(fēng)箏，失敗后，意識到自己應(yīng)該等待風(fēng)的到來，由此引發(fā)感想，我們往往會按照自己的意愿行事，而不管條件是否允許。（1）考查動詞。A. live“生活”；B. study“學(xué)習(xí)”；C. stay“保持”；D. lie“撒謊”。我說服他呆在家里和他玩游戲。故選B。（2）考查動詞。A. playing“玩”；B. resting“休息”；C. challenging”挑戰(zhàn)”；D. arguing“爭論”。根據(jù)上文“I persuaded him to1inside and joined him in a game.”可知是玩了一個小時。故選A。（3）考查動詞詞組。句意：我躺在我最喜歡的躺椅上，讓我的頸部肌肉放松。A. cleaned up“打掃”；B. jumped off“跳離”；C. fell into“掉進(jìn)，變成”；D. cut down“看到，削減”。故選C。（4）考查名詞。句意：他溜出了房間，我正享受著安靜祥和的時光。A. moments“片刻”；B. hours“小時”；C. times“時代”；D. periods“期間”。故選A。（5）考查動詞。句意：“愛麗絲,”他急切地說,他跑到我坐的椅子那里。A. sent“寄派”；B. ran“跑”；C. left“離開”；D. climbed“爬”。故選B。（6）考查動詞。A. decorate“裝飾”；B. drop“滴落”；C. hang“懸掛”；D. fly“飛行，放飛”。因?yàn)榭匆姷氖秋L(fēng)箏，所以是出去放風(fēng)箏，選D。（7）考查形容詞。A. hot “熱的”；B. still“不動的”；C. noisy“嘈雜的”；D. fine“好的”。根據(jù)下文The wind is not blowing today. The kite won39。t fly.”可知外面沒有風(fēng)，是平靜的，選B。（8）考查形容詞。A. bright“明亮的”；B. disappointed“失望的”；C. dull“枯燥的”；D. satisfied“滿意的”。不能放風(fēng)箏侄子一定是失望的，選B。（9）考查動詞。句意：今天不刮風(fēng)。風(fēng)箏飛不起來。A. staying“停留”；B. stopping“停止”；C. going“去”；D. blowing“吹”。故選D。（10）考查形容詞。A. clever“聰明的”；B. talented“有才能的”；C. determined“有決心的”；D. fearless“無畏的”。根據(jù)下文“I think it39。s windy enough. I can get it to fly,”可知侄子很有決心，選C。（11）考查連詞。句意：他一邊回答，一邊急忙跑到后門去。A. after“在.....之后”；B. unless“除非”；C. as“一邊......一邊.....，由于”；D. untill“直到.....為止”。故選C。（12）考查動詞。句意：他在院子里跑來跑去，拉著綁在一根細(xì)繩子上的風(fēng)箏。A. following“跟隨”；B. making “制造”；C. pulling“拉”；“觀看”。故選C。（13）考查副詞。A. angrily“生氣地”；B. nervously “緊張地”；C. doubtfully“懷疑地”；D. hopefully“有希望地”。滿懷希望地看著身后的風(fēng)箏，選D。（14）考查動詞。句意：我問:“它是怎么飛的?”A. go“去”；B. e“來”；C. make“制造”；D. fly“飛”。故選D。（15）考查動詞。A. win“贏得”；B. defeat“擊敗”；C. mistake“錯誤”；D. luck“幸運(yùn)”。根據(jù)下文“I got it to fly some”可知孩子不想承認(rèn)被打敗，選B。（16）考查名詞。A. wind“風(fēng)”；B. order“命令”；C. news “消息”；D. sunshine“陽光”。根據(jù)上文The wind is not blowing today. The kite won39。t fly.”可知孩子要等風(fēng)來，選A。（17）考查名詞。A. heart“心”；B. memory“記憶”；C. dream“夢想”；D. world“世界”。我聽見內(nèi)心有個聲音在說，選A。（18）考查介詞短語。A. because of“因?yàn)椤保籅. instead of“代替”；C. except for“除了......以外”；D. as for“至于”。句意：你想用自己的方式去做，而不是等待風(fēng)。故選B。（19）考查動詞。A. imagine“想象”；B. decide“決定”；C. apply “申請”；D. acplish“完成”。我們有時想要自己的努力完成想做的事情，選D。（20）考查名詞。A. courage“勇氣”； B. patience“耐心”；C. strength“力量，力氣”；D. knowledge“知識”。我們的力氣都耗盡了才開始等著風(fēng)，選C?！军c(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動詞，名詞，形容詞，副詞，連詞，介詞，固定短語等多個知識點(diǎn)的考查，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。4．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 My head was so full of digital noise that my brain was about to explode. As a writer, I was 1 to admit my love of books had been replaced by a brain that simply coul