【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 C。 （8）句意：用桶里的水而不用水管里的水洗你的自行車或家里的車。buy買；sell賣；wash洗。根據(jù) Use a bucket（桶）of water和 your bike or the family car instead of water ，因此用wash，故選C。 （9）句意：需要水的時(shí)候用水。根據(jù) Don39。t leave water running. 可知該用水的時(shí)候用水，因此用when，當(dāng)……時(shí)候，故選A。 （10）句意：你不用水的時(shí)候一定要關(guān)掉水龍頭。turn off 關(guān)閉，固定搭配，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完型填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行確保，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。5．完形填空 Water is the most important of all the things we eat and drink. Not 1 people understand this but 2 quite true. The human body can work without 3 for a long time. We39。ve got many examples for this. Yet two 4 three days without water can usually make people 5 . Man can39。t live 6 water. A lot of people don39。t know how 7 water the human body needs to work well, and many people, especially the young, do not drink enough water, 8 in very hot weather. About 70% of the human body is water. That is to say about two thirds of our body 9 water. When we do sports, some of the water will get away from our body. 10 we don39。t drink enough water, we may feel tired and many of us will get ill. So you know how important water is to us. 1. A. a littleB. manyC. much2. A. it39。sB. itsC. it3. A. foodB. waterC. drink4. A. soB. andC. or5. A. to dieB. dieC. to died6. A. haveB. withC. without7. A. manyB. muchC. little8. A. evenB. everC. almost9. A. isB. areC. have10. A. IfB. ForC. Since【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）A；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】主要講了水對(duì)于人們來說重要的原因。 （1）句意：不是許多人理解這個(gè)。，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。people是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，所以用many修飾，故選B。 （2）句意：但是它是相當(dāng)正確的。；；。句子缺少謂語，true是形容詞，所以前面用be動(dòng)詞，故選A。 （3）句意：人類身體可以沒有食物工作很久。；；。根據(jù)句意及常識(shí)可知人們可以沒有食物工作很久，故選A。 （4）句意：但是兩三天沒水通常讓人們死去。；；。two or three days兩三天，故選C。 （5）句意：但是兩三天沒水通常讓人們死去。make sb. do ，故選B。 （6）句意：沒有水人類不能生存。，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞；，介詞；。句子是簡(jiǎn)單句，含有謂語live，所以不能再用謂語have，故選C。 （7）句意：許多人不知道人類身體需要多少水來好好工作。，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)句意可知是需要許多水，water是不可數(shù)名詞，所以用much修飾，故選B。 （8）句意：許多人，尤其是年輕人，不喝足夠的水，甚至在非常炎熱的天氣。；；。根據(jù)句意可知是甚至在炎熱的天氣里不喝水，所以用even，故選A。 （9）句意：也就是說我們身體的三分之二是水。主語body是單數(shù)，所以用is，故選A。 （10）句意：如果我們不喝足夠的水，我們可能感到勞累，并且許多人將生病。；；。根據(jù)句意可知是表示假設(shè)，所以用if，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。6．完形填空 Tom travelled to London. He 1 the railway station quite early. The train would not leave until five to twelve. He saw 2 people waiting there. Some were standing in line, 3 were walking around. There was a group of schoolgirls. Their teacher was trying 4 them in line. Tom looked around, 5 there was no place for him to sit. He walked 6 the station coffee shop. He found a seat and sat down in front of a large mirror on the wall. He looked at the clock. It was only eleven. Just then, Tim, one of Tom39。s workmates came in and sat with him. What time is your train? asked Tim. There is 7 time, answered Tom. They talked while 8 . Then Tom looked at the clock again. “Oh! It is going backwards!”he cried. You looked at the clock in the mirror, said Tim. Tom was so 9 . The next train was not to leave for another hour, and from then on Tom 10 liked a mirror. 1. A. gotB. arrivedC. got to2. A. lotsB. lots ofC. lot of3. A. anotherB. the otherC. others4. A. to allowB. to keepC. allow5. A. butB. andC. so6. A. outB. out ofC. into7. A. not manyB. enoughC. not much8. A. drinkingB. runningC. laughing9. A. happyB. sadC. tired10. A. alwaysB. oftenC. never【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章講述了湯姆因?yàn)閺溺R子里看時(shí)間，導(dǎo)致把時(shí)間看錯(cuò)，從此再也不喜歡鏡子的故事。 （1）句意：他很早到達(dá)了火車站。，不及物動(dòng)詞，跟賓語必須使用介詞，to；，不及物動(dòng)詞，跟賓語必須用介詞at或者in；，及物動(dòng)詞短語，可以直接跟賓語。故答案是C。 （2）句意：他看見了很多人在那里等待。，跟介詞of 后可以修飾名詞；，直接修飾名詞；，lot在這里必須使用復(fù)數(shù)。lots of people許多人。故答案是B。 （3）句意：一些人在排隊(duì)站著，其他的在四處溜達(dá)。，有一個(gè)，表示在原來的基礎(chǔ)上添加一個(gè)，后跟名詞或代詞；，可以直接修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)也可以和one構(gòu)成短語，one…the other；，直接使用，不能放在名詞前面。some……others……一些……，其他的……固定短語。故選C。 （4）句意：他們的老師盡力讓他們保持隊(duì)列。try to do ，排除C。keep them in line，保持隊(duì)列。，允許；，保持；，允許。故答案是B。 （5）句意：湯姆向四周看了看，但是對(duì)于他來說沒有地方坐下。，表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系；，和，表示并列關(guān)系和順接關(guān)系；，表示因果關(guān)系。根據(jù) there was no place for him to sit. 可知看了半天沒找到坐的地方，兩個(gè)句子是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故答案是A。 （6）句意：他走進(jìn)了車站的咖啡店。，在外，副詞，前面應(yīng)搭配動(dòng)詞；……出來，自……離開，介詞短語；……之中，介詞。walk into……走進(jìn)……。故答案是C。 （7）句意：有足夠的時(shí)間，修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)；，修飾可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞；，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。time不可數(shù)名詞，排除A。根據(jù) It was only eleven. 可知時(shí)間充足。故答案是B。 （8）句意：他們邊說邊喝。；；。根據(jù) He walked6the station coffee shop. 可知是去咖啡店喝咖啡了。故答案是A。 （9）句意：湯姆那么傷心，根據(jù) You looked at the clock in the mirror, 可知，他原來說的十一點(diǎn)是錯(cuò)誤的，他已經(jīng)錯(cuò)過了他的火車。；，難過的；，勞累的。故答案是B。 （10）句意：從那時(shí)起，湯姆從不喜歡鏡子。根據(jù)文章的描述，可知因?yàn)?