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o get the nutrients (營(yíng)養(yǎng)物) we need from foodbased inks and gels? What39。s more, cooking and eating together with family and friends has long been a traditional and enjoyable activity. It is hard to imagine a world where the fun of cooking is dead and meals can be done at the touch of a button. (1)What should we do first if we want to print food? A.Choose a recipe.B.Program the printer.C.Change the instructions.D.Put food inks into the printer.(2)What does the underlined word revolutionize in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A.Remember clearly.B.Take seriously.C.Change pletely.D.Teach carefully.(3)Which could be the advantage (好處)of 3D food printing? A.Saving the environment.B.Giving people nutrients.C.Helping with traditional farming.D.Offering more job chances.(4)Which is the best title of the passage? A.Why is 3D printing so popular?B.Will 3D printing be the future of food?C.3D food printers in the kitchensD.Different opinions on 3D printing【答案】 (1)A(2)C(3)A(4)B 【解析】【分析】主要講述3D打印技術(shù),人們能用3D打印機(jī)創(chuàng)造像衣服,假肢,樂(lè)器等等東西。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)題,根據(jù) you simply have to choose a ,故選A。 (2)詞句猜測(cè)題,根據(jù) Some scientists are trying to revolutionize our eating experience by doing this. They hope that having a 3D printer in the kitchen will bee as usual as the microwave or blender. 一些科學(xué)家正在努力通過(guò)做這個(gè)來(lái)改變我們的飲食經(jīng)驗(yàn),可推出revolutionize意思為“完全改變”,故選C。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)題,根據(jù) Using 3D printers to create your meals would also be saving the ,故選A。 (4)主旨題,本文主要是講未來(lái)用3D的優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn),而且作者在最后一段 It is hard to imagine a world where the fun of cooking is dead and meals can be done at the touch of a button. 提出了質(zhì)疑,選項(xiàng)B符合標(biāo)題,故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解能力,細(xì)節(jié)題、詞句猜測(cè)題及主旨題是閱讀理解題中常見(jiàn)題型,細(xì)節(jié)題需要在文中尋找答案;詞句猜測(cè)題需要聯(lián)系上下文推出詞句的意思;主旨題需要通讀全文了解大意,得出中心思想。6.閱讀理解 It is Oct. 24. You pick up a bottle of milk. You see Best Before on it. What do you do with it? Most people just throw it away. It39。s a big waste. The United Nations says that over one third of food goes to the trash. But 795 million people on Earth don39。t have enough to eat. To change this, people have e up with great ideas. After all, the best place for food is our stomachs, not the trash. Sharing food People say, There39。s no such thing as a free, lunch. But they are wrong. Recently, share fridges have e to cities like Shanghai and Quanzhou, Quick meals, milk, cookies and cakes are staying in the fridges. It is just like your fridge at home. The food es from families and shops nearby. And it is free for every passerby to enjoy! This great idea es from the popular food bank practice.We keep our extra money in a bank. In 1967, some people in the US wanted to do the same with food. They then set up the world39。s free food bank. In many people39。s eyes, expired( 過(guò)期的) food bees junk. But a pany from the UK thinks differently. There is a Best Before Date on the food bag. Before that date, the quality(質(zhì)量) is the best. But after that date, the food can be still OK to eat. So, the Real Junk Food Project, a British pany, gets such food from supermarkets and puts it in cafes again. They don39。t give the food a price. You can give whatever money you like. If you don39。t want to spend money, you can help work there.(1)he writer thinks it39。s wrong to say There39。s no such thing as a free lunch, because . A.the saying is not true at allB.the food in share fridges is freeC.most food goes to the trashD.the food for lunch is free everywhere(2)Where did the first free food bank appear? A.China.B.The UN.C.The US.D.The UK.(3)A pany from the UK thinks the food after Best Before Date is to eat. A.badB.OKC.the bestD.better(4)You can39。t see the of the food in cafes. A.nameB.dateC.addressD.price(5)What39。s the best title for the passage? A.Ways to stop food wasteB.Food39。s best before dateC.To enjoy the free foodD.Where to find share fridges?【答案】 (1)B(2)C(3)B(4)D(5)A 【解析】【分析】本文呼吁要減少食物浪費(fèi),并介紹了幾個(gè)防止食物浪費(fèi)的辦法。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) it is free for every passerby to enjoy 可知, 作家認(rèn)為說(shuō)“沒(méi)有免費(fèi)午餐是錯(cuò)誤的,因?yàn)椤肮蚕肀洹崩锏氖澄锸敲赓M(fèi)的,故選B。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) some people in the US wanted to do the same with food. They then set up the world39。s free food bank 一些美國(guó)人也想對(duì)食物做同樣的事情。然后他們建立了世界免費(fèi)食品銀行 可知, 第一家免費(fèi)食品銀行出現(xiàn)在美國(guó),故選C。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) There is a Best Before Date on the food bag. Before that date, the quality(質(zhì)量) is the best. But after that date, the food can be still OK to eat 可知,來(lái)自英國(guó)的一家公司認(rèn)為“最佳日期前”的食物可以,故選B。 (4)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) They d