【文章內(nèi)容簡介】
be from來自于,固定搭配。故選A。 (3)句意:所以我能說漢語。 ; B. French 法語; C. English 英語; D. China 中國。根據(jù) I am from ,應(yīng)該能說漢語。故選A。 (4)句意:我父親是一名學校老師。 A. factory 工廠; B. hotel 旅館; C. hospital 醫(yī)院; 。根據(jù) 常識應(yīng)該是學校的老師,可知故選D。 (5)句意:他能說漢語英語和法語。 ,表并列; B. but 但是,表轉(zhuǎn)折; C. with 用; D. or 或者,表選擇。根據(jù)句意表并列。故選A。 (6)句意:他喜歡運動。 A. food 食物; B. sports 運動; C. songs 歌曲; D. colours 顏色。根據(jù) He can swim and play table ??芍矚g運動。故選B。 (7)句意:我的媽媽是名工程師。 A. father 父親; B. mother 母親; C. brother 兄弟; D. sister 姐妹。根據(jù) She likes music 。 There are three people in my family my parents and I. 可知主語是she,應(yīng)該說媽媽。故選B。 (8)句意:她在一個工廠里工作。 A. She 她; B. He 他; C. It 它; D. They 他們。根據(jù)My mother is a 。故選A。 (9)句意:他只能說漢語。 A. is 是; B. can 能; C. do 做; D. does 做。兩個動詞不能連用,排除ACD;故選B。 (10)句意:他喜歡音樂并且能唱歌彈鋼琴。 A. tennis 網(wǎng)球; B. football 足球; C. basketball 籃球; D. piano 鋼琴。在英語中,球類前不加任何冠詞,樂器前加the。故選D。 【點評】考查詞匯在語篇在中的運用能力。答題首先要跳過空格,通讀文章掌握大意,然后細讀文章 字斟句酌作答,注意考慮句型句法搭配,語境等因素,最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。7.閱讀下列短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、c、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 Everyone has dreams. Lily dreamed of being a dancer. She took 1 lessons and all her teachers thought she was an excellent student. One day she saw a notice. It said that a famous dancing group would be performing in her town. 2 thought, I must show the leader my dancing skills. She waited for the group leader in the dressing room. 3 the leader appeared, she came up and handed him the flowers she prepared. The thorns (刺) hurt her fingers andblood came out. But she was too 4 to care about the pain. She expressed her strong wish to be a dancer and begged(乞求) to show her dance. All right, you dance, the leader agreed. But halfway through the dance, he stopped her, I39。m sorry, in my mind you39。re not good enough! On hearing this, Lily 5 out as fast as her legs could carry her. It was so hard for her to accept this. She lost heart and 6 her dream. Several years later, the dancing group came to her town again. She decided to find out 7 the leader had told her she was not good enough. This was his reply, I tell this 8 every student. You39。ve ruined(毀滅) my life! she shouted angrily. The leader went on, I remember your present of 9 and how the thorns had hurt your fingers but you carried on bravely. It was a pity that you didn39。t take dancing like that and stopped trying so 10 . So you are still not good enough for dancing! 1. A. singingB. readingC. dancingD. dressing2. A. HeB. SheC. TheyD. We3. A. WhenB. SinceC. BeforeD. Unless4. A. weakB. boredC. excitedD. tired5. A. workedB. ranC. foundD. looked6. A. got onB. went onC. picked upD. gave up7. A. whyB. howC. whoD. what8. A. onB. atC. inD. to9. A. booksB. dancesC. flowersD. dresses10. A. happilyB. easilyC. luckilyD. safely【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)D;(7)A;(8)D;(9)C;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介紹了一個熱愛舞蹈的女孩在追求夢想的過程中所經(jīng)歷的挫折與啟發(fā)。 (1)句意:她上了舞蹈課,所有的老師都認為她是很棒的學生??疾閯用~,A唱歌;B讀書;C跳舞;D穿戴,根據(jù)上一句Lily dreamed of being a ,故選C。 (2) 句意:她想“我要讓領(lǐng)隊知道我的舞蹈技能?!笨疾樯舷挛牡睦斫猓珹男性他;B女性她;C他們;D我們。根據(jù)上文One day she saw a ,需要選擇表示女性的人稱代詞,故選B。 (3)句意:當領(lǐng)隊出現(xiàn)時,她上前獻花??疾檫B詞辨析。A當時候;B自從;C在之前;D除非。根據(jù)句意,得出相應(yīng)的答案為當時候,故選A。 (4)句意:但是她太激動而顧不得手上的傷痛??疾樾稳菰~辨析。A虛弱的;B厭煩的;C激動的;D累的,根據(jù)下文She expressed her strong wish to be a dancer and begged(乞求) to show her ,故選C。 (5)句意:聽到消息后,Lily飛快地跑出去。考查動詞辨析。與out搭配A算出;B跑出去;C發(fā)現(xiàn)、查明;D小心, 根據(jù)下文as fast as her legs could carry ,故選B。 (6)句意:她失去了信心并想放棄夢想??疾閯釉~短語辨析。A上車;B繼續(xù);C撿起;D放棄,根據(jù)上文She lost heart可知是下文是放棄夢想,故選D。 (7)句意:她決定弄清負責人為什么告訴她她不夠好??疾橘e語從句的連接詞。A為什么;B怎么樣;C誰;D什么,根據(jù)上下文和本句句意,得出是“為什么”,故選A。 (8)句意:我對每個學生都這樣說??疾閯釉~搭配。tell sth. to ,故選D。 (9)句意:我記得你的鮮花禮物,盡管刺扎傷了你的手,但是你沒有放棄??疾槊~詞義及上下文的理解。A書;B舞蹈;C鮮花;D上衣,該句提到了your present of,你的禮物,結(jié)合上文可知禮物是花,故選C。 (10)句意:可惜的是你對舞蹈不是如此,輕易地就放棄了嘗試??疾楦痹~辨析。A高興地;B輕易地;C幸運地;D安全地,根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知,Lily在負責人告訴她跳得不夠好后便放棄了夢想,可知她輕易地就放棄了努力,故選B。 【點評】考查完形填空。在做這類題時,一定要牢記四個步驟:第一步通讀全文,領(lǐng)會大意。第二步緊扣內(nèi)容,分析對比備選答案,第三步瞻前顧后,全文貫通,第四步復(fù)查核對,決定取舍。8.完形填空 The Spring Festival is often called Chinese New Year by people in western countries, because people in China 1 the end of a lunar(農(nóng)歷)year, and the start of a new lunar year. At Spring Festival, people want to keep away from 2 , so that the new year will 3 with good luck. There are a lot of 4 for the Spring Festival. People 5 their houses (before New Year39。s Day), cut their hair, and buy lots of new 6 to wear. They decorate their houses with couplets, papercuts and lanterns. The decorations are all 7 , because red is a lucky colour. Older people give young people red packets 8 money in them. People eat jiaozi for New Year and yuanxiao at Lantern Festival. Then there39。s the dragon dance and fireworks. These are 9 to bring good luck for New Year. It39。s a great time and everyone feels 10 . 1. A. celebrateB. celebratesC. celebratingD. is celebrating2. A. good luckB. bad luckC. restD. money3. A. startB. finishC. beginningD. starts4. A. traditionalB. sayingC. traditionD. traditions5. A. sweepB. cleanC. buildD. change6. A. decorationsB. a capC. clothesD. sports shoes7. A. redB. blueC. yellowD. black8. A. inB. forC. withD. without9. A. tooB. alsoC. as wellD. either10. A. sadB. happilyC. tiredD. happy【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)A;(4)D;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介紹了中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日春節(jié),以及在春期間人們通常做什么。 (1)句意:因為中國人慶祝一個農(nóng)歷年的結(jié)束,開始一個新的農(nóng)歷年。本句為一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是people,謂語使用動詞原形。故答案是A。 (2)句意:在春節(jié),人們想遠離不好的運氣。根據(jù)keep away from遠離,可知是遠離不好的運氣。;;;。故答案是B。 (3)句意:為了新的一年 以好運開始。start with從……開始,固定搭配,因為助動詞will出現(xiàn),動詞使用原形。故答案是A。 (4)句意:春節(jié)有很多傳統(tǒng)。,形容詞;;,名詞單數(shù);,名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)后面的描述,比如貼春聯(lián),掛燈籠。剪窗花都是春節(jié)的傳統(tǒng)。根據(jù)a lot of可知,應(yīng)使用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故答案是D。 (5)句意:在新年前人們打掃房子。打掃房子是春節(jié)的傳統(tǒng)之一,打掃房子一般使用從此clean。故答案是B。 (6)句意:買很多新衣服穿。根據(jù)to wear可知買的是衣服,買新衣是春節(jié)的傳統(tǒng)。;;;。 (7)句意:這些裝飾品都是紅色的。根據(jù)中國的傳統(tǒng)我們知道 紅色代表著吉祥,代表著喜慶。;;;。故答案是A。 (8)句意:老人給年輕人紅包。把錢放在紅包里,money應(yīng)由with引出,with帶著,具有的意思。故答案是C。 (9)句意:這也也是