【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 to people you meet. If you keep your arms to the sides of your body or behind your back, this suggests you are not afraid of taking on whatever es your way. Outgoing people generally use their arms with big movements, while quieter people keep them close to their bodies. If someone upsets you, just cross your arms to show you39。re unhappy! Head. When you want to appear confident, keep your head level. If you are the monitor in class, you can also take on this position when you want your words to be taken seriously. However, to be friendly in listening or speaking, you must move your head a little to one side. Legs. Your legs tend to move around a lot more than normal when you are nervous or telling lies. If you are at interviews, try to keep them still! Posture（姿勢）. A good posture makes you feel better about yourself. If you are feeling down, you normally don39。t sit straight, with your shoulders inwards. This makes breathing more difficult, which in turn can make you feel nervous or unfortable. Mouth. When you are thinking, you often purse your lips（噘起嘴唇）. You might also use this position to hold back an angry ment you don39。t wish to show. However it will probably still be noticed, and people will know you39。re not pleased.（1）How many kinds of body language are mentioned in this passage? A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.（2） , you may cross your arms. A.When someone helps youB.When someone upsets youC.when someone hits youD.When someone pleases you（3）You should hold your head level if you_________. A.want others to take your words seriouslyB.want to be friendly in listeningC.want to be politeD.want to make fun of others（4）What does the underlined word refer to? A.Lifting your arm.B.Nodding your head.C.Giving a posture.D.Pursing your lips.【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】主要講了肢體語言。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段到第六段可知講了一共5種肢體語言，即胳膊、頭、腿、姿勢和嘴，故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)If someone upsets you, just cross your arms to show you39。re unhappy!可知別人使你不安時，交叉你的胳膊表示你不高興，故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)When you want to appear confident, keep your head level. If you are the monitor in class, you can also take on this position when you want your words to be taken ，故選A。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)When you are thinking, you often purse your lips（噘起嘴唇）. You might also use this position to hold back an angry ment you don39。t wish to show可知撅起嘴唇表明是不高興的，如果撅起嘴唇?jīng)]有被注意到，他人不會知道你不高興，所以it代指撅起嘴唇，故選D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。11．閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。（1）Which book can be kept in the kitchen and teach children facts about the food? A.Fun with Food.B.Kids Cooking Lessons EBook.C.Food Facts EBook.D.Kids Food Science Experiments.（2）Kids can ________ by reading Fun with Food. A.do science experimentsB.do sports wellC.learn to take photosD.play some riddle games（3）These four ebooks are about ________. A.fishingB.cookingC.shoppingD.playing【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）B 【解析】【分析】大意：短文介紹了四本關(guān)于食物的電子書。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Food Facts EBook中：You can keep it in the kitchen and teach kids facts about the ，你可以把《食物事實》這本書放在廚房，然后教孩子一些關(guān)于食物的事實。故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Fun with Food中：photo tests，word exams，riddle games等，可知孩子們通過看這本書，可以玩謎語游戲。故選D。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可知，文章主要介紹了四本關(guān)于食物，也即關(guān)于烹飪的書。故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案。12．閱讀理解 There are millions of stars and planets in space. What39。s the difference between stars and planets? Stars can give out heat and light, but planets cannot. The sun is one of the stars. Some planets are balls of rock and some are balls of gas. We live on the planet earth. The earth spins around once every day to give us day and night. The earth goes around the sun once every year to give us different seasons. There are eight planets moving around the sun. We call the family of the sun and its planets the solar system. Mercury is the nearest to the sun, so it is very hot. It is the smallest planet. Venus is very bright and hot. It is the nearest to the earth. Mars is covered with orangered desi and rocks, so it looks like a red star in the sky. It has seasons like the earth. Jupiter has more than 16 moons （衛(wèi)星）and it is the biggest and heaviest planet. Saturn has more than 22 moons. The other planets, such as Uranus and Neptune, are all very far from the sun and very cold. We need a telescope（望遠(yuǎn)鏡）to see them.（1）The sun can give us . A.heat and waterB.heat and lightC.light and airD.rock and water（2）The Chinese meaning of spin around is . A.飛行B.行駛C.環(huán)繞D.旋轉(zhuǎn)（3）The earth goes around once every year to give us different seasons. A.the moonB.MarsC.JupiterD.the sun（4）Mars looks red in the sky because