【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 quilt（被子）, please. ” Then the girl goes to the back of the shop. “My Chinese is not bad. The girl understands me,” She thinks. Mary is happy. Soon the girl es back. She shows Mary a cup. （1）Mary is ___________.A.a studentB.a doctorC.a teacherD.a worker（2）Mary often _________ on Saturday.A.does some washingB.goes shoppingC.goes to schoolD.goes to the library（3）What does Mary think of her Chinese?A.Very good.B.Very bad.C.Very poor.D.Terrible.（4）What does the girl think Mary needs?A.A cup.B.A quilt.C.A book.D.A dress.【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）A（4）A 【解析】【分析】短文大意，瑪麗來自加拿大，現(xiàn)在在中國教英語。她懂一點漢語，周一到周五很忙，所以她經(jīng)常在周六去購物。今天是星期六，她去商店想買一床被子，她自認為自己的漢語還不錯，于是用漢語告訴售貨員，結(jié)果商店里的女孩拿了一個杯子給她。（1）根據(jù)文章第一段內(nèi)容 Mary is from Canada. She teaches English in China now. 可知 Mary是個老師，故選C。（2）根據(jù)第一段最后一句 So she often goes shopping on ，故選B。（3）根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容 Mary thinks she can tell the girl what she wants in ，故選A。（4）根據(jù)文章最后一句 Soon the girl es back. She shows Mary a ，故選A?！军c評】本文淺顯易懂，各個小題都能在文中找到適當(dāng)依據(jù)。只要認真閱讀短文，注意前后聯(lián)系，就能順利完成閱讀。文章所設(shè)試題主要考查細節(jié)查找，做題關(guān)鍵是找出原文的根據(jù)，認真核查小題和原文的異同。6．閱讀理解 Last weekend, Jake had a lot of homework to do. He finished listening, spelling and reading exercises in the morning. In the afternoon, he added fifteen and twenty—two, and then he got thirty—seven. He added and subtracted until his hand got tired of writing. After supper, Jake39。s dad reminded Jake to do his job. Jake went from room to room unloading baskets and cans into a large plastic bag. Then he took the bag out to the dustbin. Then Jake could have some free time. He decided to play Star Monsters. He turned on the monsters fighting on the TV screen while his fingers pushed buttons to make them move. Jake was tired. He put on his pajamas, brushed his teeth and crawled under the covers.（1）What kind of homework did Jake do in the afternoon? A.spellingB.MathsC.readingD.listening（2）Jake39。s job at home was . A.washing dishesB.making the bedC.throwing rubbishD.sweeping floor（3）What was Jake doing when he had free time? A.playing a video gameB.watching the newsC.playing with cansD.brushing the baskets.（4）When Jack was tired, he . A.did exerciseB.got ready for schoolC.went to bedD.read books（5）Which is the best title for the passage? A.Jack39。s HomeworkB.Jack39。s WeekendC.Jack39。s Favorite GameD.Jack39。s Job【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）A（4）C（5）B 【解析】【分析】主要講了上周末Jake有許多作業(yè)要做及晚飯后扔完垃圾去玩了會游戲。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)In the afternoon， he added fifteen and twentytwo， and then he got thirty﹣seven可知下午他又加了15和22，然后是37，可知數(shù)學(xué)作業(yè)。故答案選B。 （2）推斷題。根據(jù)After supper，Jake39。s dad reminded Jake to do his went from room to room unloading baskets and cans into a large plastic he took the bag out to the ，杰克的爸爸提醒杰克做他的工作．杰克從一個房間走到另一個房間，把籃子和罐子裝進一個大塑料袋里，然后他把袋子拿到外面的垃圾箱，可知杰克在家的工作是扔垃圾。故答案選C。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Then Jake could have some free decided to play Star Monsters.然后杰克可以有一些空閑時間，他決定玩星際怪獸，可知玩電子游戲。故答案選A。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Jake was put on his pajamas，brushed his teeth and crawled under the ，他穿上睡衣，刷牙，爬到被窩里，可知杰克累了就上床睡覺。故答案選C。 （5）主旨題。根據(jù)整篇文章內(nèi)容及其句子Last weekend， Jake had a lot of homework to do上周末，杰克有很多家庭作業(yè)要做，可知說的是杰克的周末。故答案選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。7．閱讀理解 Megan and Mia are sisters. They are the same age, have the same last name, and live in the same house. You might think the sisters are twins, but they aren39。t. They started their lives in very different places. Before Mia was born, her parents decided to adopt（收獲）a little girl from China. Their plan was to adopt a girl: she would be an age in between their son, Michael, and the new baby. But that39。s not how it worked out. Mia was born, and soon. Their parents learned they could go to China to adopt Megan She was three months younger than baby Mia. The girls are in the same grade, but not in the same class. They don39。t share clothes or toys or even hobbies. But they share some of the same friends. And when the sisters fight, it39。s usually about friends. Sometimes one of us thinks that the other is stealing（偷）friends, so we fight, Megan says. The girls have their own rooms. If I have a bad dream or see a scary（恐怖的）movie, Mia will let me sleep in her room, Megan says. We can give each other help and advice, Mia says. And we keep each other39。s secrets. Megan says she is so thankful for her family, but so