【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 ．—Excuse me, sir, but smoking is not allowed in hospital.—Sorry, I didn’t see the sign. I’ll _______ my cigarette.A．put in B．put up C．put out D．put on37．—Have you made a plan to raise money to protect the animals in danger?—Yes. Now we are thinking about how to ________.A．pick it out B．carry it out C．find it out D．put it out38．—If the customer rings up for me again, please ________ the call to the sales department.—OK, I will.A．run through B．look through C．go through D．put through39．Do you think it is necessary to ________ a special home for the elderly with life difficulties.A．set out B．set up C．set down D．set off40．—Hello, this is Taicang Middle School.—I want to talk to Mr. Chen. Can you ________ me ________?A．put…in B．put…out C．put…through D．put…up【參考答案】一、選擇題1．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——我們已經(jīng)等湯姆半小時了。他怎么還沒出現(xiàn)？——他可能迷路了。讓我給他打電話?？疾閯釉~短語。cheered up使振作起來；taken up開始從事；stayed up熬夜；shown up出現(xiàn)，露面；根據(jù)“We have waited for Tom for half an hour.”以及“He may have got lost. Let me call him.”可知，此處是說Tom還沒露面，所以要給他打電話。故選D。2．C解析：C【詳解】 句意：——?！?”代表什么？考查動詞短語詞義辨析。pay attention to注意；regard as把……當做……；stand for代表；set off送別；根據(jù)語境可知，此處是詢問“‘.’代表什么”。故選C。3．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——你好，西蒙！你看起來很興奮。發(fā)生了什么事？——我們贏得了足球比賽，結(jié)果比預(yù)期的還要好?？疾閯釉~短語。turn out結(jié)果是；find out查明；work out算出；e out出現(xiàn)；根據(jù)“to be better than expected”可知，此處說的是結(jié)果是……，用turn out to be表示，故選A。4．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——他真粗心，打翻了桌子上的書。真是一團糟！——也許他因為每天熬夜太晚而感到不舒服吧?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。knock over打翻；knock down撞倒；knock off停工，中斷；knock on敲（門、窗等）。由句中“careless”和“the books on the table”可知，此句是說不小心打翻了書，故選A。5．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——哦，我的天哪！我增重了五磅！——別擔心。對于一個成長中的青少年來說這很正常?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。put up張貼；put down放下；put on增重；put off推遲。根據(jù)“five pounds”及“It’s normal for a growing teenage girl”可知，此處指增重了五磅，故選C。6．D解析：D【詳解】句意：我保證不會再占用你的時間了。但請你馬上回答我的問題好嗎?考查動詞短語辨析，give up放棄；make up組成；put up建造，舉起；take up開始從事，占據(jù)。根據(jù)“I promise I won’t … any more of your time. . But would you please reply to my question right away?”，可推知應(yīng)該是占據(jù)時間，符合語境，故選D。7．C解析：C【詳解】句意：丹尼爾是我們班最謙虛的男孩，因為他從不在公共場合炫耀?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。gets off下車；takes off脫下；shows off炫耀；turns off關(guān)掉。根據(jù)“Daniel is the most modest boy in our class”可知，此處是從不在公共場合炫耀。故選C。8．D解析：D【詳解】句意：事實證明，《你好，李煥英》的導演已經(jīng)成為中國最成功的女性電影人之一?？疾閯釉~短語。runs out用完；breaks out爆發(fā)；hands out分發(fā)；turns out最后是，結(jié)果是。根據(jù)“ the director of Hi, Mom has bee one of China’s most successful female filmmakers”可知，此處講的是一個結(jié)果，D選項符合句意。故選D。9．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——林老師， 我怎樣可以在聽力測試中取得好成績？——你可以在聽之前快速瀏覽問題?？疾閯釉~短語詞義辨析。look through瀏覽；go over復習，仔細檢查；pay attention to注意；take notice of注意到，留意。根據(jù)語境可以推測出應(yīng)是在聽前瀏覽問題， look through符合句意。故選A。10．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——多么可怕的災(zāi)難??！許多人失去了家園，大多數(shù)人受了重傷?！蚁嘈乓磺卸紩闷饋淼模驗槭勘鴤?，最可愛的人，正在努力幫助他們?？疾閯釉~短語。find out查明；turn out變得；run out用完，耗盡；put out撲滅；根據(jù)“because the soldiers, the most lov