【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 However, few of 9 are like Hawking, who never got tired of playing roles in films and TV plays and travelling around the world to 10 lectures. Now, the great man has gone, but we will remember him forever. 1. A. discoveredB. describedC. displaced2. A. oftenB. alwaysC. never3. A. madB. funC. shy4. A. ordinaryB. hardworkingC. intelligent5. A. allowedB. consideredC. organized6. A. readingB. researchingC. travelling7. A. AndB. SoC. But8. A. evenB. stillC. just9. A. youB. themC. us10. A. recordB. attendC. give【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】主要講了在媒體采訪(fǎng)中斯蒂芬霍金的三個(gè)孩子和霍金媽媽對(duì)霍金的描述及霍金的生平。 （1）句意：斯蒂芬霍金的三個(gè)孩子按照下面的描述他們的爸爸。；；。孩子們描述霍金，故選B。 （2）句意：他從不停止尋找他喜歡的話(huà)題。；；。根據(jù)前句He was aggressive （進(jìn)取的）.他是進(jìn)取的，所以從不停止尋找喜歡的話(huà)題，故選C。 （3）句意：他是有趣的。；；。根據(jù)后句From his mouth, difficult physics turned easy and ，所以他是有趣的，故選B。 （4）句意：從霍金童年的學(xué)校報(bào)告中，我們知道他僅僅是一個(gè)普通的男孩，甚至更加糟糕。；；。根據(jù)后句甚至更加糟糕，可知是普通的，故選A。 （5）句意：然而，從牛津大學(xué)畢業(yè)的父母認(rèn)為對(duì)于他們的孩子來(lái)說(shuō)書(shū)是一位好老師。；，認(rèn)為；。父母認(rèn)為書(shū)是好老師，故選B。 （6）句意：因?yàn)檫@個(gè)原因，在霍金家庭里讀書(shū)是常見(jiàn)的。；；。根據(jù)前句可知霍金父母認(rèn)為書(shū)是好老師，所以讀書(shū)是常見(jiàn)的，故選A。 （7）句意：但是他的思想和精神是自由的。；；。根據(jù)前句his body went ，但是思想和精神是自由的，故選C。 （8）句意：他甚至比以前對(duì)科學(xué)研究更感興趣。；；。根據(jù)前句his body went ，但是甚至比以前對(duì)科學(xué)研究更興趣，故選A。 （9）句意：然而，它們中幾乎沒(méi)有像霍金一樣的，從不厭倦在電影和電視劇中扮演角色和環(huán)游世界做講座。；；。根據(jù)前句There are many great scientists in the ，但是這些科學(xué)家他們中幾乎沒(méi)有像霍金一樣的，故選B。 （10）句意：然而，它們中幾乎沒(méi)有像霍金一樣的，從不厭倦在電影和電視劇中扮演角色和環(huán)游世界做講座。；；。霍金是科學(xué)家，所以是做講座，give lectures，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。5．完形填空 Rich or poor, young or old, we all have problems. We can easily bee unhappy 1 we solve our problems. 2 about our problems can affect how we do things at school or at home. So how do we deal with our problems? Most of us have probably been angry 3 our friends, parents or teachers. Perhaps they said something you didn39。t like, or you felt they were unfair. Sometimes, people can stay angry for years about a small problem. Time goes by, and good friendships may 4 . When we are angry, however, we are usually the ones affected. Have you ever seen young children playing together? But they fight very soon, and decide not to talk to each other. However, this usually doesn39。t 5 for long. They bee good friends again. This is an important 6 for us, we can solve a problem by learning to forget. Many students often plain about school. They might feel they have too much work to do sometimes, or think the rules are too 7 . We must learn how to change these problems into challenges（挑戰(zhàn)）. As young adults, it is our duty to 8 our best to deal with each challenge with the help of our teachers. By paring yourself to other people, you will find your problems are not so 9 , Think about Stephen Hawking, for example, a very clever scientist. He can39。t walk or even speak, but he considers his many physical problems unimportant. Now he is known 10 a great scientist in the world. We are probably quite healthy and smart. Let39。s not worry about our problems. Let39。s face the challenges instead.1. A. unlessB. ifC. whenD. as2. A. WorryB. WorryingC. WorriedD. To worry3. A. ofB. toC. withD. in4. A. loseB. be lostC. keepD. be kept5. A. lastB. doC. produceD. make6. A. programB. toolC. classD. lesson7. A. kindB. strictC. weakD. free8. A. tryB. haveC. putD. keep9. A. terribleB. pleasantC. painlessD. useful10. A. aboutB. forC. withD. as【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）D；（7）B；（8）A；（9）A；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介紹了怎么解決問(wèn)題才能讓我們更快樂(lè)。 （1）句意：如果不解決問(wèn)題，我們很容易變得不快樂(lè)。A：unless 除非；B：if 如果；C：when當(dāng)......時(shí)； D：as當(dāng)......時(shí)。根據(jù)前后句的意思，可知前句是后句發(fā)生的條件。要用從屬連詞unless，unless=if not，故選A。 （2）句意：擔(dān)心我們的問(wèn)題會(huì)影響我們?cè)趯W(xué)?；蚣依镒鍪虑榈姆绞?。A：Worry使擔(dān)心； B：Worrying現(xiàn)在分詞； C：Worried 過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞；D：To worry不定式。由句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，缺少主語(yǔ)，要用動(dòng)名詞做主語(yǔ)，故選B。 （3）句意：我們中的大多數(shù)人可能對(duì)我們的朋友、父母或老師感到憤怒。A：of......的；B：to向，到； C：with對(duì)； D：in在......里。根據(jù)be angry with sb，生某人的氣，固定短語(yǔ)。故選C。 （4）句意：時(shí)間一去不復(fù)返，好的友誼也會(huì)失去。A：lose丟失； B：be lost被丟失； C：keep保持； D：be kept被保護(hù)。根據(jù)根據(jù)Time goes by可知是丟失，lose。friendship與lose之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，被丟失，要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)be+過(guò)去分詞?？崭袂坝星閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞may，要用助動(dòng)詞be，要用原形。lose的過(guò)去分詞lost。故選B。 （5）句意：然而，這通常不會(huì)持續(xù)太久。A：last持續(xù)； B：do做； C：produce生產(chǎn)； D：make制作。根據(jù)They bee good friends ，故選A。 （6）句意：這對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)是一個(gè)重要的教訓(xùn)。A：program節(jié)目； B：tool 工具；C：class課，班；D：lesson教訓(xùn)，功課。根據(jù)we can solve a problem by learning to forget，可知是教訓(xùn)，故選D。 （7）句意：他們有時(shí)會(huì)覺(jué)得自己有太多的工作要做，或者覺(jué)得規(guī)則太嚴(yán)格了。A：kind仁慈的； B：strict 嚴(yán)格的；C：weak弱的；D：free空閑的，免費(fèi)的。根據(jù)the rules可知規(guī)則都是嚴(yán)格的，故選B。 （8）句意：作為年輕人，我們有責(zé)任盡最大努力在老師的幫助下應(yīng)對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)。A：try盡力； B：have 有；C：put 放；D：keep保持。try one39。s best to do sth.，固定搭配，盡某人最大努力，故選A。 （9）句意：通過(guò)和別人比較，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)你的問(wèn)題并不那么糟糕。A：terrible可怕的； B：pleasant 令人愉快的 ； C：painless無(wú)痛的； D：useful有用的。根據(jù)He can39。t walk or even speak，可知是強(qiáng)調(diào)糟糕，故選A。 （10）句意：現(xiàn)在他被稱(chēng)為世界上最偉大的科學(xué)家。A：about關(guān)于； B：for為了； C：with帶有； D：as因?yàn)?。be known as+身份或職業(yè)，be known for+整體中的一部分，因?yàn)?....而出名，a great scientist是身份，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空。做完形填空題的基本步驟是：先通覽全文，掌握文章大意，然后再根據(jù)文章的語(yǔ)境特點(diǎn)從詞語(yǔ)搭配、習(xí)慣用法、上下文的邏輯關(guān)系以及一般的生活常識(shí)等方面進(jìn)行分析，從而選出既合語(yǔ)法又符合語(yǔ)境的答案。6．完形填空 Catherine Banner is being the next J. K. Rowling. She started 1 her book sitting at the back of the 2 at the age of 14. Miss Banner published her first work, The Eyes of a King, which was a best seller. Growing up, I always 3 stories and writing, she said. When I was 4 , one of my favourite games was to staple（用訂書(shū)釘裝訂） together pieces of paper and make 5 into a book with stories and pictures. And later I spent hours after school writing 6 . I wrote whenever I had any 7 time. Sometimes I even wrote down a few sentences at the end of the class or between lessons so as not to 8 them. It was just a bit of fun. I am really excited. It means so 9 to me. Now I39。m looking forward to 10 what people think of the book. Miss Banner began her study in English literature（文學(xué)） at Cambridge University in October 2008. The sequel（續(xù)集） to The Eyes of a King, Voic