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初中20xx-20xx年-完形填空和閱讀理解易錯大盤點1(編輯修改稿)

2025-04-01 23:23 本頁面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 60。 C. hated5. A. danger B. informationC. situation6. A. askB. wait C. try7. A. left B. replied C. asked8. A. smart B. brave C. sure9. A. catch B. discuss C. count10. A. fewerB. largerC. less【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)C;(4)A;(5)C;(6)C;(7)B;(8)C;(9)C;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】這篇短文主要介紹了國王阿卡巴經(jīng)常問他的國民一些奇怪的問題,因此人們不得不想出各種方法來回答。一天當(dāng)他問出一個奇怪的問題之后,波貝爾正好趕上,并巧妙地回答了他的問題,國王對這個答案很滿意。⑴聯(lián)系下文to answer these ,可知此處指的是問問題,故選A,問題。⑵形容詞辨析。,普通的;B. 友好的;C. 聰明的;結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是人們不得不用一種聰明的方式來回答他的問題。故選C。⑶habit習(xí)慣;order命令;answer答案。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是,當(dāng)他看的時候,一個一個的開始低頭(思考)尋找答案。故選C。⑷ A. 知道;B. 發(fā)展;C. 憎恨;聯(lián)系下文描述,可知他知道國王這個習(xí)慣。故選A。⑸danger危險;information信息;situation情況。聯(lián)系前文描述,可知此處指的是他立即明白了當(dāng)時的情形,故選C。⑹動詞辨析。A. 問,要求;B. 等待;;聯(lián)系上下文,可知此處指的是我可以嘗試回答一下嗎?故選C。⑺leave離開;reply回答;ask問。聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是甚至連一刻鐘都沒想,就回答道。故選B。⑻smart聰明的;brave勇敢的;sure確定的。結(jié)合語境可知國王問的是,你為何如此確定?故選C。⑼動詞辨析。A. 捕捉,趕上;B. 討論;C. 數(shù)。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是讓人數(shù)一數(shù),故選C。⑽聯(lián)系前一句描述,可知此處指的是更少的烏鴉。故選A,更少的?!军c評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,做完型填空首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。二、閱讀理解6.閱讀理解 I39。m writing this article in China, far away from my home in the United States. You might wonder what I do to remember my mom on Mother39。s Day. Well, l certainly call her to say Happy Mother39。s Day and promise that I will visit home soon. I still remember the first time I forget Mother39。s Day. When I finally figured it out, I asked, Why does mom get a special holiday? Why isn39。t there a Children39。s Day for us? My mom explained, in that way that only moms seem to be able in explain, Because every day is Children39。s Day! I knew that I had messed up. I thought about all the time and love my mom had given me. I thought about the food she had made, the toys she had brought and the long hours she had spent with me. There might not be a perfect mom, but there is mom39。s love, which can fix anything. After that day, for 364 days, I was looking forward to the next Mother39。s Day. That was the first year l forgot Mother39。s Day. It was also the last year I forgot. Are you struggling to consider what to do for your mom on Mother39。s Day? Common things are to write a message that thanks for the love she has given you, send her a card or buy her a gift. But the most important thing is DON39。T FORGET! (1)How does the writer celebrate Mother39。s Day this year? A.He calls his mom.B.He send his mom a card.C.He visits home to see his mom.(2)What might the underlined phrase figure out means? A.弄 清楚B.預(yù) 料到C.歸納出(3)Why did the writer begin to expect Mother39。s Day? A.Because he missed his mom far in the United States.B.Because he wanted to spend more time with his mom.C.Because he realized he had got much care from his mom.(4)What is the purpose of the passage? A.To explain why there isn39。t a Children39。s DayB.To advise us not to forget to keep our own promises.C.To remind us to remember the love mom has given us.(5)Which is the best title for the passage? A.An Interesting TalkB.An Important DayC.An Expensive Gift【答案】 (1)A(2)A(3)C(4)C(5)B 【解析】【分析】本文講述了作者理解了為什么過母親節(jié),提醒大家要給媽媽過母親節(jié)。 (1)細節(jié)題。根據(jù) l certainly call her to say Happy Mother39。s Day 可知, 作者今年給媽媽打電話慶祝母親節(jié),故選A。 (2)詞義猜測題。根據(jù) I asked, Why does mom get a special holiday? Why isn39。t there a Children39。s Day for us我問,“為什么媽媽有一個特別的假期?為什么我們沒有兒童節(jié)可知問問題是為了弄明白道理, figure out是弄清楚的意思,故選A。 (3)推理題。根據(jù) I thought about all the time and love my mom had given me. I thought about the food she had made, the toys she had brought and the long hours she had spent with me. There might not be a perfect mom, but there is mom39。s love, which can fix anything 我一直想著媽媽給我的愛。我想起了她做的食物,她帶來的玩具和她和我一起度過的漫長時光可知, 作者開始期待母親節(jié)是因為他意識到他得到了媽媽的照顧,故選C。 (4)推理題。根據(jù)thanks for the love she has given you, send her a card or buy her a gift. But the most important thing is DON39。T FORGET感謝她給你的愛,給她寄一張卡片或者給她買一份禮物。但最重要的是別忘了可知, 這篇文章的目的是提醒我們記住媽媽給我們的愛,故選C。 (5)主旨題。根據(jù)本文講述了作者理解了為什么過母親節(jié),提醒大家要給媽媽過母親節(jié)可知 An Important Day是合適的標題,故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題,詞義猜測題和主旨題四種??碱}型,細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息,詞義猜測題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意,主旨題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。7.根據(jù)短文理解,選擇正確答案。A Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it39。s hard for you to municate with your parents, don39。t worry about it. Here are some suggestions for you to bridge generation gap(代溝). Don39。t argue with your parents. Don39。t get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won39。t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them You can39。t express(表達) yourself well if you are angry. Go to some place to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don39。t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter. Try to reach a promise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree(有分歧) on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael39。s mother didn39。t agree with him about buying a car. They argued over it, but finally they came to a promise. Michael bought the car, but only drove it on certain days. Of course your parents might refuse to promise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect (尊敬) to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong. Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life. A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person
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