【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 That39。s why we need to get the vaccine every year. However, good healthy habits may also help stop you developing a cold or flu. Washing your hands often helps stop you from getting viruses. It is also important to get regular exercise and eat healthy food. All these can help you strengthen（增強）your immune system（免疫系統(tǒng)）.（1）If you have a mon cold, usually you39。ll feel better after . A.a weekB.two weeksC.ten daysD.twenty days（2）According to the passage, which is TRUE of the flu？ A.It first happened in 1919.B.It usually doesn39。t give you fever.C.It is easy to deal with.D.It can kill people sometimes.（3）If you get a flu vaccine, . A.it can39。t stop you from getting the flu virusB.it won39。t cause your body to develop antibodiesC.your body will develop antibodiesD.your body will get a large number of flu viruses（4）We need to get a flu vaccine every year because . A.we probably have a cold in winterB.the flu virus changes every few yearsC.the flu is very dangerousD.you don39。t need to take any medicine after that【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意： 這篇短文主要講述了流感的危害以及預防流感的方法。 （1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Usually you feel better after a ，故選A。（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Sometimes it can cause death. 描述，可知流感有時能致死。故選D。（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段If you get a flu vaccine （疫苗），…This causes your body to develop antibodies （抗體），可知你的身體會產(chǎn)生抗體，故選C。（4）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文倒數(shù)第二段 The flu virus changes every few years.… That39。s why we need to get the vaccine every year，可知流感病毒每幾年就變異一次，故選B。 【點評】 考查閱讀理解。細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案，需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，得出正確答案。5．閱讀理解 The MidAutumn Festival is a very important Chinese festival. It falls on the 15th day of the eighth month of lunar calendar. A few days before the festival, everyone in the family will help to make the house clean and beautiful. Lanterns will be hung in front of the house. On the evening of the festival there will be a big family dinner. People who work far away from their homes will try to e back for the reunion （團聚）. After dinner, people will light the lanterns which are usually bright and round. Children will play with their own toy lanterns happily. At night the moon is usually round and bright. People can enjoy the moon while eating mooncakes which are the special food for this festival.Father39。s Day is celebrated on the third Sunday of June in the US and the UK. Sonora Smart Dodd, a loving daughter from Spokane, had the good idea that society must celebrate a day to honour fathers, because they make important contributions to the raising of children. People celebrate the festival by honouring their fathers and expressing love to them by giving popular gifts like cards, flowers, chocolate and ties. Little children often give handmade gifts to their dads.（1）What will people do before the Mid Autumn Festival? A.Light the lanterns.B.Have a big family dinner.C.Clean their houses and hang the lanterns.D.Enjoy the moon.（2）What does the moon usually look like on the night of the MidAutumn Festival? A.Red and round.B.Round and bright.C.Red and bright.D.Red and small.（3）When is Father39。s Day in the US? A.On the third Sunday of June.B.On the second Sunday of June.C.On the third Saturday of June.D.On the second Saturday of June.（4）Who came up with the idea of celebrating Father39。s Day? A.Some little children.B.A father.C.Sonora Smart Dodd.D.A loving son.（5）Why did people set up Father39。s Day to honour fathers? A.Because fathers want to get together with their children.B.Because fathers express great love to their children.C.Because fathers give popular gifts to their children,D.Because fathers make contributions to the raising of children.【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）A（4）C（5）D 【解析】【分析】主要講了中國重要的節(jié)日——中秋節(jié)。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)A few days before the festival, everyone in the family will help to make the house clean and beautiful. Lanterns will be hung in front of the ，故選C。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)At night the moon is usually round and ，故選B。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Father39。s Day is celebrated on the third Sunday of June in the US and the ，故選A。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Sonora Smart Dodd, a loving daughter from Spokane, had the good idea that society must celebrate a day to honour father可知Sonora Smart Dodd提出慶祝父親節(jié)的主意，故選C。 （5）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)because they make important contributions to the raising of 。故選D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細尋找答案。6．閱讀理解 International Museum Day is ing. Here are some special museums that you must see.（1）If you39。re interested in art under the sea, you may go to ______. A.Sweet MuseumB.Cancun Underwater MuseumC.Museum of FailureD.Museum of Broken Relationships（2）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A.People can taste the candies on show in Sweet Museum.B.People learn about success stories in Museum of Failure.C.Objects in Museum of Broken Relationships have their stories.D.The material of sculptures in Cancun Underwater Museum is harmful.（3）The passage is probably from the column （欄目） of ______ in a magazine.