【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 5）句意：Gwondo 被在澳大利亞東海岸的所有部落所熟知。A. for為了，因為，給，適合于；B. in按照，從事于，在……之內(nèi)；C. on在……之上，在……之時，向，關(guān)于；D. above 超過，在……之上。在澳大利亞東海岸用介詞on。故選C?！军c評】完型填空考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，做完型填空首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。4．閱讀下面短文，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 I still remember my first Christmas adventure（冒險） with Grandma. As we walked into a store, Grandma game me ten dollars. That was 1 money in those days. “Take the money,” she said, “and buy 2 for someone who needs it. I39。ll wait for you in the 3 .” Then she walked out of the store. I was only eight years old then. I had often gone shopping with my mother, but I had 4 shopped for anything alone. I didn39。t know what 5 or who to buy it for. I 6 everybody I knew. Finally, I had an idea. I would buy Bobby a 7 ! He needed one. I knew that 8 he never went out during the winter. His mother always 9 a note, telling the teacher that he was ill, but all we kids knew that was not 10 . I chose a red coat. It looked really 11 . When I returned to Grandma39。s car, she helped me write a note “To Bobby, 12 Father Christmas39。39。. Then she drove me over to Bobby39。s house. Some time later, Grandma 13 her car near Bobby39。s house. We got off and hid in the bushes（灌木）. Then Grandma said to me, “All right, Father Christmas, get going.” I ran to Bobby39。s front door, put the 14 down, rang his doorbell and flew back to Grandma. Together we waited for the front door 15 … That night, I realized that Father Christmas was alive（活著）, and we were on his team. I felt so happy. 1. A. lotB. a lotC. a lot ofD. lot of2. A. nothingB. somethingC. everythingD. anything3. A. hotelB. busC. storeD. car4. A. neverB. alreadyC. alwaysD. still5. A. buyB. boughtC. to buyD. buying6. A. heard fromB. picked upC. thought ofD. looked after7. A. deskB. scarfC. bikeD. coat8. A. becauseB. unlessC. orD. so9. A. foundB. wroteC. borrowedD. received10. A. trueB. funnyC. difficultD. expensive11. A. lightB. cheapC. warmD. old12. A. forB. fromC. nearD. against13. A. passedB. pushedC. washedD. parked14. A. moneyB. presentC. letterD. key15. A. openB. openedC. to openD. opening【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）D；（4）A；（5）C；（6）C；（7）D；（8）A；（9）B；（10）A；（11）C；（12）B；（13）D；（14）B；（15）C； 【解析】【分析】本文講述作者扮圣誕老人為需要幫助的同學Bobby送去禮物的故事。（1）句意：在當時那是很多錢。 a lot of=lots of，后跟名詞。根據(jù)空格后的money可知此處用a lot of，故答案為C。（2）句意：為需要的人買點東西。A、nothing沒有東西；B、something某物；C、everything一切；D、anything任何東西。something用于肯定句；anything用于否定句和疑問句。本句是一個肯定句，故答案為B。（3）句意：我在車里等你。A、hotel旅館；B、bus公交車；C、store商店；D、car 汽車；根據(jù)下文When I returned to Grandma39。s car可知奶奶回到車里等“我”，故答案為D。（4）句意：我經(jīng)常跟媽媽去逛街，但是我從沒有單獨買過任何東西。A、never從不；B、already已經(jīng)；C、always總是；D、still仍然。根據(jù)句意，故答案為A。（5）句意：我不知道買什么，買給誰。根據(jù)or who to buy it for可知此處考查疑問詞+不定式作賓語，故答案為C。（6）句意：我想到每一個我認識的人。A、heard from收到某人來信；B、picked up拾起；撿起；C、thought of想到；D、looked after照顧。根據(jù)句意，故答案為C。（7）句意：最后，我有了主意，我要給Bobby買一個外套，他需要一個。A、desk書桌；B、scarf圍巾；C、bike自行車；D、coat外套。根據(jù)下文I chose a red coat可知想要買一件外套，故答案為D。（8）句意：我知道他需要一個因為他在冬天從不出門。A、because因為；B、unless除非；C、or或者；D、so所以。根據(jù)句意，故答案為A。（9）句意：他媽媽總是寫一個便條，告訴老師說他生病了。A、found發(fā)現(xiàn)；B、wrote寫；C、borrowed借；D、received收到。根據(jù)賓語note可知，故答案為B。（10）句意：但是我們小孩們都知道那不是真的。A、true真實的；B、funny搞笑的；C、difficult困難的；D、expensive昂貴的。根據(jù)句意，故答案為A。（11）句意：我挑了一件紅色的外套，看起來真的很暖和。A、light輕的；B、cheap便宜的；C、warm溫暖的；D、old舊的。根據(jù)邏輯關(guān)系，外套是為了保暖，所以用warm，故答案為C。（12）句意：給Bobby，來自圣誕老人。A、for為了；B、from來自；C、near在附近；D、against反對。短語：from……to……從……到……；根據(jù)to可知用from，故答案為B。（13）句意：過了段時間，奶奶把車停在Bobby家附近。A、passed經(jīng)過；B、pushed推；C、washed洗；D、parked停。根據(jù)句意，故答案為D。（14）句意：我跑到Bobby的前門，把禮物放下，按響門鈴，飛快回到奶奶那里。A、money錢；B、present禮物；C、letter信；D、key鑰匙。根據(jù)上文可知作者扮圣誕老人給Bobby送禮物，故答案為B。（15）句意：我們一起等待前門打開。wait for sb to do等待某人做某事，所以用不定式to open， 故答案為C?！军c評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要讀懂全文，弄清文章要表達的思想，注意文中前后段落之間的關(guān)系。答題中，一定要認真分析，注意選項與上下文的關(guān)系，與前后單詞的關(guān)系。對于一 時沒有太大的把握的題可以放到最后再來完成，因為有時答案可以從下文內(nèi)容體現(xiàn)出來。答完后再通讀一篇文章，看看所選選項能不能是語句通順，語意連貫。5．閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項 Once there was a king who offered a prize to the artist who would paint the best picture of peace. Many artists 1 .The king looked at all pictures. But there were only two he really liked, and he had to choose 2 them. One picture was of a 3 lake. The lake was like a perfect mirror with peaceful high mountains all around it. Overhead was a blue sky with white soft clouds. All people who saw this picture 4 it was a perfect picture of peace. The other picture had 5 too. But these were rugged（崎嶇的）and bare（光禿禿的）. Above was an angry sky, from which rain fell and in which lightning played. Down the side of the mountain was a waterfall. This did not look peaceful 6 . But when the king looked closely, he saw behind the waterfall, there was a bush（灌木） 7 in the crack（裂縫）of the rock. In the bush a mother bird had built her nest. She sat on her nest, watching the running water. After the king pared the two pictures 8 , he chose the second picture 9 explained, Peace does not mean being in a place where there is no noise, trouble or hard work. Peace means when facing unhappy situations, you can still be calm in your 10 . That is the real meaning of peace.1. A. arguedB. invitedC. tried2. A. betweenB. exceptC. within3. A. calmB. roundC. small4. A. announcedB. thoughtC. doubted5. A. lakesB. cloudsC. mountains6. A. at allB. at lastC. at once7. A. lyingB. growingC. dying8. A. activelyB. carefullyC. angrily9. A. soB. butC. and10. A. voiceB. worldC. heart【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）B；（9）C；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：從前有一個國王，打算給畫的最好的畫家獎勵，他讓畫家畫有關(guān)和平的最好圖畫，最后只剩下兩個畫家，其中一張是湖的圖