【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 t does the underlined part a prodigy probably mean in English? A.A smart kid.B.A crazy fan.C.A mon child.D.A lazy girl.（2）When the writer was at the new class, ___________. A.she lost her interest in musicB.she had difficulty in learningC.she surprised everyone in the classD.she got separated from her friends（3）What has the writer realized recently? A.There is no success without effort.B.Being talented is the key to success.C.Don39。t expect too much of yourself.D.It39。s not necessary to care about the result.（4）Which would be the best title for this passage? A.When I wasn39。t perfectB.My past life as a young girlC.Hard work doesn39。t workD.What to do when you39。re not perfect【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）C（4）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者通過對(duì)自己學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)歷的敘述，闡述了人無完人的人生道理。 （1）詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文中句子I could sing better than almost everyone else in my school．可以推斷出作者在音樂方面也是一個(gè)聰明的孩子，選A。 （2）理解推斷題。根據(jù)文中的語句When I arrived at my new class, I couldn39。t wait to show everyone what I could do. However, there was always someone else who could do better than me. My grades began to suffer.理解可知，作者在新學(xué)校，在學(xué)習(xí)上遇到了困難，故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章的第五段I really don39。t have to be the best at everything．可推斷出，作者意識(shí)到不要對(duì)自己期望太高，故選C。 （4）歸納概括題。本文主要敘述了作者盡力使自己在各方面都很突出，力求完美，結(jié)果失敗的故事．故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文考查細(xì)節(jié)題，詞義推斷題，推理判斷題和主旨題等?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中抓住關(guān)鍵詞尋找答案；主旨題，詞義推斷題以及判斷題都需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出正確選項(xiàng)。6．閱讀理解 A small robot may help children who are ill in hospital or at home. These children may feel lonely without their friends or classmates. The robot takes their places at school. Through the robot, the children can hear their teachers and friends. The robot is called AV1. A Norwegian pany called No Isolation created the robot. Dolva explains how the robot AV1 works. She says from home, children use a tablet or phone to start the robot. Then they use the same device to control the robot39。s movements. At school, the robot bees their eyes, ears and voice. So, it sits at the child39。s desk in the classroom and the child uses a tablet or a phone to start it and control its movements and talks through it. So it39。s the eyes, the ears and the voice at school. The robot is equipped with speakers, microphones and cameras that make munication easy. AV1 is large and looks like a human for a reason. Dolva says this is important because the robot is supposed to be a friend of the children. It can39。t be just a tiny camera because the other kids can39。t pick it up and take it with them. This is supposed to be their friend. And robots are, quite simply, cool. Hopefully AV1 will help some children feel less lonely while they are not in class.（1）The children can do the following things EXCEPT __________ through the robot. A.hearing the teachersB.talking with their friendsC.doing their homeworkD.listening to music（2）The underlined phrase is equipped with in Paragraph 3 has the same meaning as__________. A.repairsB.hasC.enjoysD.plays（3）What39。s the best title for the passage? A.A new robot helps children feel less lonelyB.How to make yourself feel less lonelyC.A Norwegian panyD.How to use a robot【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介紹了挪威一家名為“無隔離”的公司發(fā)明的叫AV1機(jī)器人。他它可以幫助醫(yī)院里生病的孩子，免除孩子們的孤獨(dú)。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，孩子們可以用這個(gè)機(jī)器人聽音樂，跟朋友談話，聽老師說話，但是不能做作業(yè)，故答案是C。 （2）詞義猜測題， is equipped with 是被用……裝備的意思，因此它就具有了這些東西，因此是擁有的意思，故答案是B。 （3）標(biāo)題判斷題，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，本文介紹了一種幫孩子們減少孤獨(dú)的機(jī)器人，故答案是A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題、詞義猜測題和標(biāo)題判斷題。細(xì)節(jié)理解題可以直接從文中尋找答案；詞義猜測題需要結(jié)合具體語境，推出未知單詞的意思；標(biāo)題判斷題需要在充分理解文章的基礎(chǔ)上歸納文章中心，凝練句式得出結(jié)論。7．閱讀理解 Barry is having a very difficult time in his life. His wife recently passed away. He is very sad. Barry39。s neighbor, a very old woman named Gertrude, sees him from her yard one day. She has not seen him outside for days! Hello, Barry! Just look at this fence. It is broken. You are a strong man, and you have some free time. I want you to fix this fence for me, Gertrude says. Barry is angry. He thinks the old lady is very selfish. Still, he knows she is a nice woman, and he respects her. He agrees to help her. Barry works for days. Gertrude brings him lemonade while he works. When he finishes, he smiles for the first time in months. You did such a wonderful job. Do you think you could paint it for me? Gertrude smiles at him. Barry cannot believe his ears. Doesn39。t she know how sad he is? But because he respects her so much, Barry agrees. He works hard in the hot sun, but Gertrude39。s lemonade and encouragement are wonderful. He feels proud of the beautiful fence he is making. Over the next few weeks, Gertrude keeps giving Barry jobs. He even repairs her door. All the neighbors pass by and tell Barry what a beautiful job he has done. He finally realizes that she has never been rude. She is really very wise. He knows that simply getting busy with something can take sorrow away. He helps her, but she truly saves him.（1）Why does Barry agree to help Gertrude to fix the fence? A.Because he thinks Gertrude is too old.B.Because he has some free time.C.Because he is strong enough.D.Because he respects her.（2）Barry does a lot for Gertrude, but he doesn39。t ________ for her. A.repair the doorB.fix the fenceC.paint the fenceD.buy lemonade（3）What does the underlined word sorrow mean in Chinese? A.憤怒B.遺憾C.悲傷160