【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 ian food. And as we ate, I told them stories I had known as a child.1. A. goodB. cruelC. crowdedD. worried2. A. differentB. clearC. simpleD. natural3. A. houseB. bookC. filmD. meal4. A. andB. orC. butD. nor5. A. storiesB. songsC. picturesD. sweets6. A. all overB. no longerC. in timeD. once again7. A. difficultB. easyC. strangeD. amazing8. A. went toB. acceptedC. refusedD. helped9. A. hotelsB. parksC. gardensD. restaurants10. A. askedB. followedC. believedD. left【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）D；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者成為素食者的原因。 （1）句意：因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為它對(duì)于動(dòng)物來(lái)說(shuō)是殘酷的。；；；。根據(jù)Some people won39。t eat meat可知不喜歡吃肉的原因是認(rèn)為吃肉是殘酷的，故選B。 （2）句意：我的原因有點(diǎn)不同。；；；。根據(jù)it is ，而其他人是認(rèn)為殘酷，所以是不同的，故選A。 （3）句意：我的一些最快樂(lè)的在泰國(guó)的童年記憶是關(guān)于和她分享飯菜的。；；；。根據(jù)后文In fact, as a child, I learned how to value food not from dishes my mother often cooked可知講的是dishes飯菜，故選D。 （4）句意：我學(xué)習(xí)珍惜食物不是從我媽媽經(jīng)常做的飯菜里，而是從我奶奶準(zhǔn)備的簡(jiǎn)單晚飯里。；；；。not...but...不是......而是......，故選C。 （5）句意：奶奶的素食晚飯和故事已經(jīng)成為過(guò)去。；；；。根據(jù)Often, dinner with Grandma would e with interesting stories she had known from her ，故選A。 （6）句意：我突然認(rèn)為我不能再聽(tīng)到奶奶的聲音。；；；。根據(jù)because she had left me forever，可知奶奶永遠(yuǎn)離開(kāi)了作者，所以不再聽(tīng)見(jiàn)奶奶的聲音，故選B。 （7）句意：這是困難的。；；；。根據(jù)for fear of offending（冒犯） the hosts，可知作者害怕冒犯，所以是困難的，故選A。 （8）句意：我拒絕幾次晚飯，因?yàn)楹ε旅胺钢魅?。；；；。根?jù)for fear of offending（冒犯） the hosts，害怕冒犯，所以拒絕了，故選C。 （9）句意：我在飯菜的香味彌漫在空氣中的一家餐館附近停下來(lái)。；；；。根據(jù)where the smell of good cooking would be in the air. 可知是飯菜的香味彌漫在空氣中的地方是餐館，故選D。 （10）句意：我遵循她的方式。；，遵循；；。根據(jù)后文可知是邀請(qǐng)吃素食的朋友，并且講故事，所以是遵循奶奶的方式，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。二、閱讀理解6．閱讀理解 Humans have learnt many things from nature. These things have helped us in our daily life. The latest thing is selfrepairing clothing. Scientists have developed a special way for clothing to repair rips and tears by itself, without the need for sewing. It works with materials such as cotton, linen and wool. The scientists are from the Naval Research Office and Pennsylvania State University in the USA. Scientists Dr Walter Dressick and Dr Melik Demirel looked at how a squid can cling on to things so well. The research team found a protein in the rings of teeth that cover the suckers on a squid. The protein is similar to the one found in the silk that spiders use to make spider webs. It is very strong and elastic. The new protein has been developed as part of a coating, which is put on clothes. When the coating is dipped in water, the area around the rip or tear joins together in less than a minute. This could help clothes last longer and save money for us. It could also be useful for military and survival clothes. People like soldiers and mountaineers would be safer if they had clothes that could be repaired quickly and easily. Professor Demirel spoke about the invention. He said, The coatings are thin, less than a micron, so they wouldn39。t be noticed in everyday wear. Then he added, Even thin, they increase the overall strength of the material. For the first time, we are making selfhealing textiles.（1）From what have humans learnt a lot？ A.Books.B.Nature.C.Scientists.D.Clothing.（2）What is NOT needed for the selfrepairing clothes to fix themselves？ A.Tears.B.Cotton.C.Sewing.D.Glue.（3）What39。s the Chinese meaning of the underlined words is similar to？ A.與……相同B.與……不同C.與……相似D.與……一樣（4）The passage is about . A.the new proteinB.the coatingC.humansD.the spider【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）C（4）A 【解析】【分析】主要講了最新的發(fā)明——自我修復(fù)衣服。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Humans have learnt many things from ，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Scientists have developed a special way for clothing to repair rips and tears by itself, without the need for ，故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)句子可知這種蛋白質(zhì)與蜘蛛用來(lái)制作蜘蛛網(wǎng)的絲中的蛋白質(zhì)相似。be similar to，和……相似，故選C。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)The new protein has been developed as part of a coating，可知主要講了新型蛋白質(zhì)，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。7．閱讀理解 Two men were going through a forest. I am afraid, said one, that we may meet with wild animals. Fear nothing, friend Quickwit, cried the other, whose name was Braggart, If they e at us, we shall stand by one another like men. I have a strong arm, a strong heart, and… Hark! cried the first in fear, as a low sound was heard from somewhere nearby, Braggart, who was light and nimble, climbed up a tree like a squirrel （松鼠）, leaving his friend, who was not so active, to face the danger alone! Quickwit could do nothing but throw himself on the ground and pretended（假裝） to be dead。 for he had heard that bears would never touch a dead body. In no time the bear camp up to him, sniffed（用鼻子吸氣） at him. Quickwit did not dare to move。 and the bear, thinking him dead, went off into the wood again, leaving him quite unharmed! When Braggart saw that the danger was over, he came down from the tree and tried to pass off the matter with a joke. Well, my friend Quickwit, he said, what did the bear say to you when he put his mouth dose to your ear? He told me, replied Quickwit, never again to trust a man who talks big like you!（1）The correct order of the following events is . a. Two men were going through a forest.b. Quickwit threw himself on the ground.c. Braggart climbed up a tree like a squirrel.d. A low sound was heard from somewhere nearby.A.abdc