【正文】 故文章主旨在于普通人可以做些。 （4）主旨題。結(jié)合第五段第一句 A large amount of our energy supply es from burning coal, another contributor to haze. 可知，發(fā)電時，我們需要燒煤等，而這會釋放出有害物質(zhì)，進而污染空氣。因此作者認為僅當不得已的時候才應(yīng)該才去開車，故選A。 （2）推斷題。結(jié)合第一段第二句 In fact, everyone has the power to change their living habits to help reduce it. 可知，每個人都有能力通過改變自己的生活習(xí)慣來減少霧霾。How Important It Is to Reduce Haze【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要介紹了幾種減少霧霾的方法，第一種為盡量使用公共交通工具外出，第二種為盡量拼車出行，第三種為減少電力的使用。How Dangerous Haze Is to Our LifeB.What Are Causing Haze Around Usharmful things e out while electricity is producedD.we can save a lot of money by using less energyB.cars may cause the most serious pollution of all（3）We should reduce the use of electricity mainly becausecars should be given up as soon as possibleC. . A.D.C.B. A large amount of our energy supply es from burning coal, another contributor to haze. By cutting down your electricity use, you are cutting down on haze. So you may try to reduce your use of electricity by turning off lights, using your air conditioner wisely during the summer months, or updating some of your electrical appliances to lowenergy models. For example, you can use energysaving lamps that require less energy and last 10 times longer than mon bulbs.（1）Which does the writer think should play an important role in reducing haze? A. s emissions by half. Transport is one of the biggest contributors（促成物） to haze. When, where, bow, why and what you drive all affect air quality. When one drives to work for one year, he uses as much energy as a bus rider uses in 10 years. So walk or ride your bicycle to work or school whenever possible. If it is necessary, you can use public transport instead of your car. Each person using public transport for a year instead of a car can save nearly a tonne of pollutants, including CO2, from going into the atmosphere.10．閱讀理解 【點評】考查閱讀理解。 （5）主旨題。 （4）推斷題。根據(jù)Steven did not want Jack to join them only because Jack39。s eyes grew big when he saw the $100 ，故選A。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)So Jack made a ball out of old socks covered with a piece of plastic, Every time, the two friends didn39。A new football【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）D（4）B（5）C 【解析】【分析】主要講了John和Jack每天下午一起踢足球，足球是Jack自己制作的，一天早上John的媽媽給John叔叔給他的100美元，John的媽媽給他買了一雙新球鞋和一個真正的足球，那天下午Steven邀請John踢足球，Steven不想讓Jack加入，因為Jack的鞋是臟的。A homemade footballA football matchA birthday presentD.C.B.t invited by Steven.（4）John sat on the bench and probably waited for______. A.t wear sports shoes.D.Because he hated Steven,C.t Jack play football with John and Steven? A.D.C.B.angry（2）What present did John get from his uncle? A.unfairgladsads sports shoes were dirty. When the game was over, John and Steven walked past the old bench where Jack was sitting. Steven picked up a stone and threw it at him. John, holding his new football in his hands, walked on and did not look back.s eyes grew big when he saw the $100 bill. Later that day，his mother bought a new pair of sports shoes and a real football. The next morning, John39。t stop kicking and running until very late. John and Jack met at the old bench every afternoon. Then they played football. But they didn39。細節(jié)題需要從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。 （5）推斷題。 （4）細節(jié)題。 （3）細節(jié)題。 （2）細節(jié)題。s museum in the United 。根據(jù)Boston Children39。story【答案】 （1）A（2）A（3）B（4）D（5）C 【解析】【分析】大意：本文介紹波士頓兒童博物館，這里孩子可以觸摸實物，并且介紹了博物館一些有趣的展覽處所。C.noticeKid Power（5）The passage is most probably a _______________. A.C.Art StudioArthur amp。D.C.B.Japanese House is in Kyoto right now.（3）Sevenyearold Tony is interested in checkers games. Which exhibit should he visit? A.Arthur is a real person.C.Four.（2）Which of the following is TRUE? A.Three.Two.One.s museums in the US are older than Boston Children39。s Japanese sister city. Visitors can learn about 39。s books and the television series. Children can learn and play in the Read Family Kitchen, Mr Ratburn39。s a list of some interesting exhibits in the museum.Arthur amp。s Museum is the second oldest children39。8．閱讀理解 【點評】考查閱讀理解。通讀全文可知，文章主要講了兩個男人在森林里遇到熊的故事，因此旅行者和熊是最好的標題。故選A。 （3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段 and the bear, thinking him dead .可知，熊以為他死了。根據(jù) Two men were going through a forest. 兩個男人正在穿越森林—— a low sound was heard from somewhere nearby 一個奇怪的聲音從附近傳來—— Braggart, who was light and nimble, climbed up a tree like a squirrel （松鼠） Braggart像松鼠一樣爬上樹—— Quickwit could do nothing but throw himself on the ground and pretended（假裝） to be dead .Quickwit躺在地上裝死，可知事情發(fā)生的正確順序為 a—d—c—b。A True Friend in Trouble【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）A（4）B 【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要講述了兩個男人在森林里遇到熊的故事。The Travelers and the BearC. . A.D.a good friend is a good listenerB.a true friend reaches for your handt like his smell（3）We can learn from the passage thatD.felt pity for himC. . A.D.C.B. . a. Two men were going through a forest.b. Quickwit threw himself on the ground.c. Braggart climbed up a tree like a squirrel.d. A low sound was heard from somewhere nearby.A. When Braggart saw that the danger was over, he came down from the tree and tried to pass off the matter with a joke. Well, my friend Quickwit, he said, what did the bear say to you when he put his mouth dose to your ear? for he had heard that bears would never touch a dead body. In no time the bear camp up to him, sniffed（用鼻子吸氣） at him. Quickwit did not dare to move。 I am afraid, said one, that we may meet with wild animals. Fear nothing, friend Quickwit, cried the other, whose name was Braggart, If they e at us, we shall stand by one another like men. I have a strong arm, a strong heart, and…