【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 后對答案進(jìn)行核查，確定正確答案。5．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Having brothers or sisters means owning the most expensive gift in the world. With them, we do not have to live a 1 life and we can also learn a lot from them.I 2 in a bluecollar （藍(lán)領(lǐng)的） large family a few miles into the countryside outside Chicago. There were four 3 in my family and my parents lived a hard life to bring us up. Among all my sisters, Cynthia, who is four years older than I, has 4 me the most. Cynthia has never 5 to be different. She has always dared to point the unfair things out and 6 the way things were around us, trying to change the negative （消極的） situations through her own efforts. She has always had the 7 to look at life from a different and unusual perspective （角度）. That made me 8 her very much. Her example gave me the courage to question things like her and taught me to explore my own world 9 . Now we39。re both old 10 we39。re still exploring. We 11 a lot together each year and this year we39。re going to visit a few African countries. After experiencing more and more, I realize that it39。s great to grow old because without work to 12 , you have more time to take trips and have adventures, like we are now. Cynthia and I have always been 13 , and now in our 60s, we still keep a good relationship as ever. I39。m so grateful to have such a sister. Do you have any brothers or sisters? If you do, you39。re in 14 . They will be your lifelong wealth. Please 15 your time together and be a positive role model for the younger ones.1. A. poorB. busyC. lonelyD. proud2. A. grew upB. stood outC. looked backD. talked back3. A. petsB. friendsC. relativesD. children4. A. pardonedB. influencedC. mentionedD. interviewed5. A. warnedB. fearedC. agreedD. tried6. A. proveB. explainC. considerD. challenge7. A. moneyB. timeC. abilityD. report8. A. missB. controlC. admireD. dislike9. A. suddenlyB. bravelyC. probablyD. luckily10. A. butB. soC. becauseD. or11. A. worryB. travelC. createD. discuss12. A. walk intoB. take inC. die downD. deal with13. A. closeB. slowC. lovelyD. popular14. A. dangerB. troubleC. luckD. shape15. A. separateB. doubleC. valueD. afford【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）D；（4）B；（5）B；（6）D；（7）C；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A；（11）B；（12）D；（13）A；（14）C；（15）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要敘述擁有兄弟姐妹意味著擁有世界上最昂貴的禮物。有了他們，我們不必過孤獨(dú)的生活，我們也可以從他們身上學(xué)到很多。最后告誡人們：請珍惜在一起的時間，為年輕人做一個積極的榜樣。 （1）句意：我們不必過孤獨(dú)的生活，我們也可以從他們身上學(xué)到很多。A：poor貧窮的； B：busy忙的； C：lonely孤獨(dú)的； D：proud驕傲的。根據(jù)上文With them, 可知不必過孤獨(dú)的生活，故選C。 （2）句意：我在一個藍(lán)領(lǐng)大家庭長大，家在芝加哥郊外幾英里的地方。A：grew up長大； B：stood out脫穎而出； C：looked back 回顧；D：talked back反唇相譏，會話。根據(jù)... in a bluecollar （藍(lán)領(lǐng)的） large family ，可知一定是長大，故選A。 （3）句意：我家有四個孩子，我父母的生活很艱苦，很難撫養(yǎng)我們長大。A：pets寵物； B：friends朋友； C：relatives親屬； D：children孩子。根據(jù)下文my parents lived a hard life to bring us up. 可知us是指孩子，故選D。 （4）句意：比我大四歲辛西婭對我影響最大。A：pardoned原諒； B：influenced影響； C：mentioned提到； D：interviewed面試，采訪。根據(jù)下文She has always dared to point the unfair things out ...可知這正是影響他最大的，故選B。 （5）句意：辛西婭從不害怕與眾不同。A：warned 警告；B：feared恐懼； C：agreed 同意；D：tried嘗試。根據(jù)She has always dared to point the unfair things out and ______，可知她是不害怕指出不公正的事情，她不害怕與眾不同，故選B。 （6）句意：A：prove證明； B：explain解釋； C：consider仔細(xì)思考； D：challenge競爭。根據(jù)下文She has always had the 7to look at life from a different and unusual perspective .從不同和不尋常的角度看待生活?？芍矣谔魬?zhàn)我們周圍的事情，故選D。 （7）句意：她總是有能力從不同和不尋常的角度看待生活。A：money金錢； B：time時間； C：ability能力； D：report報告。根據(jù)下文Her example gave me the courage to question things like her...可知她有能力從不同和不尋常的角度看待生活，故選C。 （8）句意：這使我非常佩服她。A：miss錯過，想念； B：control 控制；C：admire佩服，欣賞； D：dislike討厭。根據(jù)下文Her example gave me the courage to question things like her and taught me to explore my own world 9 .可知讓我佩服她，故選C。 （9）句意：她的榜樣給了我勇氣去質(zhì)疑像她這樣的事情，教會了我勇敢地探索自己的世界。A：suddenly突然； B：bravely 勇敢地；C：probably可能地； D：luckily幸運(yùn)地。根據(jù)上文 Her example gave me the courage to question things like her，可知正是榜樣的力量給了他勇氣，才會教會了他勇敢地探索自己的世界。故選B。 （10）句意：現(xiàn)在我們都老了，但我們還在探索。A：but但是； B：so因此； C：because因?yàn)椋?D：or否則，或者。根據(jù)前句我們都老了和后句我們還在探索意思可知是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，要用連詞but，故選A。 （11）句意：我們每年一起旅行很多，今年我們要去幾個非洲國家。A：worry 使擔(dān)心；B：travel旅行； C：create創(chuàng)造； D：discuss談?wù)?。根?jù)下文this year we39。re going to visit a few African ，故選B。 （12）句意：我意識到變老是件好事，因?yàn)闆]有工作可以處理，A：walk into走近； B：take in收留； C：die down逐漸減弱，消逝； D：deal with處理。根據(jù)上文without work和下文you have more time to take trips and have adventures, like we are ，故選D。 （13）句意：辛西婭和我一直很親密，現(xiàn)在60多歲了，我們?nèi)匀槐３种己玫年P(guān)系。A：close接近的，親密的； B：slow慢的； C：lovely可愛的； D：popular受歡迎的。根據(jù)下文we still keep a good relationship as ，故選A。 （14）句意：如果你這樣做了，你就走運(yùn)了。A：danger危險； B：trouble麻煩； C：luck幸運(yùn)； D：shape外形。根據(jù)下文They will be your lifelong wealth. 可知你是幸運(yùn)的，故選C。 （15）句意：請珍惜你們在一起的時間，為年輕人做一個積極的榜樣。A：separate分開； B：double加倍； C：value珍視，珍惜； D：afford付得起。根據(jù)下文be a positive role model for the younger ，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空。做題時，應(yīng)先通讀全文，了解大意，理清文章的內(nèi)容和邏輯關(guān)系。然后逐一做題，注意上下文的提示和空前后的搭配；最后再讀短文，印證答案。二、閱讀理解6．閱讀理解 Dear friend, do you know the boy in the picture? He is Wang Yuan, a member of the Chinese boy band, TFBOYS. Do you want to know more about him? Follow me, please. Wang Yuan was born November 8th, 2000 in Chongqing. His English name is Roy. He is good at singing, dancing and playing the piano. He can also write songs alone. He and two other boys formed the boy band TFBOYS in 2013. They are very popular with the young girls and boys in China now. In January, 2017,Wang Yuan made a speech on good quality education （優(yōu)質(zhì)教育） in English at the United Nations in front of 500 people from, around the world. It39。s great. As for middle school students, we should learn from Wang Yuan, and put our hearts into what we are doing to make a difference in our daily lives.（1）Wang Yuan was born ______________. A.on November 18th, 2013B.on November 18th, 2001C.on November 8th, 2000D.on November 8th, 2013（2）Wang Yuan39。s English name is ______________. A.JayB.RoyC.Lay16