【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 st up to the top floor.（2）As the situation went on, the writer became . A.more and more scaredB.calmer and calmerC.more and more boredD.clearer and clearer（3）Why did a bell ring from far away? A.The lift was to start again.B.The repair worker rang the fire alarm.C.The building was on fire.D.The writer pressed the fire alarm bell.（4）Who most probably made the lift move again and go down to the ground floor? A.The writer.B.The writer39。s friend.C.The man.D.The writer39。s father.【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者從朋友家里回家時遇見電梯因為修理不能使用，作者起初不知道，最終被困電梯。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)And then, halfway up, it suddenly stopped between two ，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)I cried and cried until I had no voice left. Then, I felt hopeless可知作者喊叫直到?jīng)]有聲音，作者感到無望的，所以作者感到越來越害怕，故選A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)And at the same time, there was a bell far away. It rang and rang. It was the fire ，故選D。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)On the ground floor it stopped, and the door opened. A man was standing ，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。6．閱讀理解 In ancient China, a woman told the best stories. She married an emperor（皇帝）.Sadly, one day, this woman became ill and died. Everyone thought the emperor would soon find another favourite among his wives, but the emperor was very sad. He spent more and more time in his garden, and less and less time caring for the needs of his people. Everyone in the kingdom was worried. One day, a priest（牧師）passed when some children were playing with their dolls. The dolls made dancing shadows on the wall. This gave the priest an idea. He knew the stories the emperor39。s wife used to tell. What if he could bring those stories to life？ The priest made a puppet（木偶）out of bits of clay（黏土）.He painted the puppet to look somewhat like the emperor39。s wife. When the puppet was finished, the priest silently walked into the emperor39。s garden, carrying his puppet, a candle and a curtain. He placed the curtain near the emperor39。s chair. He placed his candle, his puppet and himself behind the curtain. He waited for the emperor to appear. The emperor did not even notice the curtain at first. The dancing shadow drew his eyes. As the priest moved the puppet behind the curtain, he told wonderful stories as the emperor39。s wife. It seemed as if his wife had been spending time with him. The emperor was no longer sad. At the end of each busy day, the emperor went into his garden to visit his shadow wife and hear her stories once again. That is how shadow puppets first began.（1）Why did everyone in the kingdom feel worried? A.Because the emperor was too sad to care about his country.B.Because the emperor couldn39。t hear the stories any more.C.Because the emperor39。s wife died.D.Because the emperor always stayed in his garden.（2）How did the priest get a good idea? A.From the curtain.B.From the wall.C.From the shadow of dolls.D.From the dance.（3）What did the priest do to make the emperor NOT sad? A.He played the puppet to draw the emperor39。s attention.B.He told the stories that the emperor39。s wife had told by playing the puppet.C.He could tell wonderful stories like the emperor39。s wife.D.He could tell more wonderful stories than the emperor39。s wife.（4）Which of the following is NOT needed to play a shadow puppet? A.The priest.B.The candle.C.The curtain.D.The clay.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文講述了皮影戲的來歷。 （1）推理題。根據(jù)He spent more and more time in his garden, and less and less time caring for the needs of his people. Everyone in the kingdom was ，越來越少的時間照顧他的人民的需要。王國里的每個人都很擔(dān)心可知，王國里的每個人都感到擔(dān)心因為皇帝太悲傷了，不關(guān)心他的國家 ， 故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) One day, a priest（牧師）passed when some children were playing with their dolls. The dolls made dancing shadows on the wall. This gave the priest an idea 一天，一個牧師過去時，一些孩子正在玩他們的洋娃娃。洋娃娃在墻上畫了跳舞的影子。這給了牧師一個主意可知， 從玩偶的陰影中神父得到一個好主意 ， 故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) he told wonderful stories as the emperor39。s wife. The emperor was no longer sad他作為皇帝的妻子講了一些精彩的故事，皇帝不再悲傷可知，牧師通過扮演木偶而講述了皇帝的妻子讓皇帝不難過 ， 故選B。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)When the puppet was finished, the priest silently walked into the emperor39。s garden, carrying his puppet, a candle and a curtain木偶完成后，牧師帶著木偶、蠟燭和窗簾默默地走進(jìn)皇帝的花園 可知， 玩皮影戲不需要黏土 ，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。7．閱讀理解 Roald Dahl was one of the most successful writers of children39。s books. He sold millions of books all over the world. Many of his books have been made into films and videos. He is so famous that there is even a Roald Dahl Museum you can visit. Roald Dahl was born in 1916 in Wales, Britain. His father was rich but he died when Roald was very young. Roald and his mother lived a hard life. He had to leave school and went to Africa where he worked for an oil pany. In 1939, Roald became a pilot, but he had a bad accident. It made him limp（瘸的）for the rest of his life. After this, Roald went to America where he wrote a story about his experience as a pilot. It was so good that it was put in a magazine. Roald married an American film star. They bought a house in England and had five children. From 1960 to 1965, ：Theo, one of his children, was hit by a taxi and was seriously hurt. Oliva, one of Roald39。s daughters, died of a strange illness. Soon after this, his wife also had a serious illness. It took her years to get pletely better. Gradually Roald became more and more successful. He always did his writing in an old shed（棚）at the back of his house. He always sat in the same old armchair with a wooden board on his lap. One of the nice things about being a writer, he once said, is that all you need is what you39。ve got in your head and a pencil and a bit of paper. In 1983 Roald won a big prize for his book The BFG. During his life, Roald wrote many famous books, such as Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, Matilda, Fantastic Mr Fox. After he died in 1990, Roald left money to help people with serious illness and those with problems with reading and writing.（1）Roald Dahl was famous as a（n） . A.doctor