【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 rgery 一位醫(yī)生在被叫去做一個(gè)重要的手術(shù)后匆忙進(jìn)入醫(yī)院可知， 醫(yī)生接到手術(shù)電話后他盡快去了醫(yī)院，故選B。 （2）推理題。根據(jù) the father cried out, Why did you take all this time to e 父親喊道，“你為什么花這么長(zhǎng)時(shí)間來(lái)？ ，可知父親對(duì)醫(yī)生大喊大叫，因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為他等得太久了 ，故選A。 （3）推理題。根據(jù) The nurse answered, tears ing down her face 護(hù)士淚流滿面的告訴他......，可知護(hù)士最后告訴了父親真相，故選B。 （4）主旨題。根據(jù)本文講述一個(gè)醫(yī)生被醫(yī)院招回來(lái)救一個(gè)孩子，他的父親誤解醫(yī)生冷血，做完手術(shù)后這個(gè)父親才明白原來(lái)醫(yī)生剛剛在車禍中失去了兒子，告訴我們，寬容待人，不要武斷，可知 Think before you decide適合做標(biāo)題，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題，主旨題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。6．閱讀理解 By Anna Matteo28 January, 2019 A 3yearold boy who was lost in the woods for two days is now safe at home with his family. But Casey Hathaway told his rescuers（救援者） that he was not alone in the rainy, freezing cold woods. He said he was with a friend — a bear. The child went missing on January 22 while playing with friends near his grandmother39。s house in North Carolina. When the other children returned but Casey did not, the family searched the area for almost an hour before calling the police. Police formed a search team to look for the young boy in the nearby woods. But two days went by and — no Casey. Then on January 24, someone called the police saying he heard a child crying in the woods. Police followed up on the information and found Casey at about 9:30 that night. He was in good health. Casey told the rescuers he had hung out with a black bear for two days, a bear he called his friend. The police officer Chip Hughes spoke with reporters from several news agencies. He said Casey did not say how he could survive in the woods for two days in the cold, rainy weather. However, the police officer said, he did say he had a friend in the woods that was a bear with him. Hundreds of people helped in the search and rescue efforts, including some 600 volunteers, police and members of the army. Doctors at the medical center gave Casey some examination. He was then sent to his family on January 25. His mother talked with reporters and thanked everyone who joined the search for her son. We just want to tell everybody that we39。re very thankful that you took the time out to search for Casey, said his mother. He is up and talking. He39。s already asked to watch cartoons.（1）Who stayed with Casey during in the woods the two days ? A.A bear.B.The police.C.His mother.D.The volunteers.（2）The underlined word survive in Paragraph 6 probably means . A.give upB.get lostC.fall asleepD.keep alive（3）What is the correct order in which these happen? a. Someone heard a child crying. b. The family started to look for Casey.c. Casey played with his friends. d. The police found Casey was in good health.A.b c a dB.b c d aC.c b a dD.c b d a（4）After Casey was sent back home, he was . A.scaredB.nervousC.relaxedD.surprised【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）C（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文講述了Casey Hathaway走丟后神奇的經(jīng)歷。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)He said he was with a friend — a bear，可知這兩天熊和凱西呆在樹(shù)林里，故選A。 （2）詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù) in the woods for two days in the cold在寒冷的樹(shù)林里呆了兩天 ，可知survive是 keep alive生存的意思，故選D。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)講述了Casey Hathaway走丟后神奇的經(jīng)歷，可知首先凱西和他的朋友一起玩后來(lái)不見(jiàn)了， 一家人開(kāi)始尋找凱西 ， 有人聽(tīng)到一個(gè)孩子在哭 ， 最后警方發(fā)現(xiàn)凱西身體健康，故C的順序是對(duì)的 ， 故選C。 （4）推理題。根據(jù) He is up and talking. He39。s already asked to watch cartoons 他起來(lái)說(shuō)話了。他已經(jīng)被要求看卡通片了 ，可知?jiǎng)P西被送回家后，他很放松 ， 故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題，推斷題，詞義猜測(cè)題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，詞義猜測(cè)題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意。7．閱讀理解 A zerowaste life is a lifestyle that hardly creates any rubbish. So, a zerowaste store is about providing a kind of everyday and pleasantlooking zerowaste products to help people start on a zerowaste life journey. Zero waste or danshari was first suggested by a French woman called Bea Johnson. Her idea is: live a life and try not to create any rubbish。 use different kinds of ways to save the environment such as stopping the use of oneoff objects。 giving unwanted things to others or giving them away to organizations like the Red Cross. Yu Yuan, 27, is deeply interested in this idea. She and her boyfriend have lived in Beijing for many years. And earlier she used to buy things without thinking about them carefully until she saw a video about zero waste, in which a family of four placed the rubbish they produced every year in a jar （罐）. After watching the video, Yu wanted to experience this zerowaste lifestyle with her boyfriend. A zerowaste life follows the 6R ruleRefuse Reduce, Reuse, Repair, Recycle and Rot. Over AugustOctober when Yu followed the rule of zero waste 6R, she and her boyfriend Joe Harvey both produced only two cans of rubbish. Now, the couple have opened a small shop in Beijing, where they use wood products to take the place of plastic ones and cloth bags printed with environmentally friendly logos（環(huán)保標(biāo)志）. Most products sold in the store can be reused. The store also has secondhand books and CDs/DVDs with, ideas to make the best of the used things. Those who once experienced the nonwaste lifestyle have slowly changed their ideas, says Ya, The zerowaste lifestyle is not for ascetics （苦行僧）. It is just around us at our fingertips. Yu expects some of her friends to join her on the road to zero waste.（1）Bea Johnson suggests that people should ________. A.try to produce no rubbish in lifeB.share objects with othersC.help their friends live fortablyD.work hard for the Red Cross（2）We can see from the passage that Yu Yuan ________. A.offers plastic bags in her storeB.is influenced （影響） by the 6R ruleC.often buys things she doesn39。t needD.likes listenin