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9。s answer, The 8 wonders: To be able to see. To be able to Hear, To Feel, Laugh, Think, Be Kind, Love and Learn! The whole class kept ________ (silence). The girl from a small village reminded them ________ the precious(寶貴)gift in their life, which were true wonders. 【答案】 first;When;down;their;What;things;correctly;started;silent;of 【解析】【分析】文章大意:課上老師讓學生寫出世界上的八大奇跡,一個來自農(nóng)村的小女孩的答案與眾不同,他的答案提醒了我們生活中真正的禮物是什么。那才是真正的奇跡。 (1)句意:這是她在鎮(zhèn)上上學的第一天。根據(jù)the可知應會使用序數(shù)詞,one的序數(shù)詞為first,故答案是first。 (2)句意:當看到她簡單的服裝并且知道她的身份時,其他同學就嘲笑她。根據(jù)兩個句子的意思可知,該句是一個時間狀語從句,根據(jù)首字母w可知應會使用when,故答案是When。 (3)句意:老師然每個人寫下世界上的八大奇跡。write down固定短語,記下,寫下,故答案是down。 (4)句意:除了安娜每個人都把他們的答卷交上去了。they在這里作定語修飾answer papers,因此應使用形容詞性物主代詞their,故答案是their。 (5)句意:就寫你所知道的。句子為賓語從句空缺處作從句的賓語,應使用從屬連詞what,故答案是what。 (6)句意:安娜回答到:有那么多的東西,我從中選八個嗎?根據(jù)many可知thing應使用復數(shù)形式things,故答案是things。 (7)句意:大多數(shù)同學回答正確。correct在這里修飾動詞answered,應使用副詞形式,correct的副詞形式為correctly,故答案是correctly。 (8)句意:最后,老師開始看安娜的答案。本文的基本時態(tài)是一般過去式,在這里應使用start的過去式started,故答案是started。 (9)句意:全班都保持沉默。kept在這里是連系動詞,后面跟形容詞作表語,因此將silence改為silent,故答案是silent。 (10)句意:這個來自鄉(xiāng)村的小女孩提醒我們生活中寶貴的禮物,那才是真正的奇跡。remind of提醒,固定搭配,故答案是of。 【點評】考查詞匯在語篇中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握大意,然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素,最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。7.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。 At about thirteen years old, I felt very lonely. I didn39。t like my classmates, my parents or anyone else. My classmates didn39。t want to talk ________ me and my parents were always saying that other kids were ________(good) than me. I thought I was the ________(luck) person in the world. One day I had a big fight with one of my classmates. I was so angry ________ I hit him in the face. Just at that moment, a boy stood up and ________(stop) the fight. He was the monitor of our class. After that, he often helped me and we became good ________(friend). Whenever I got angry or sad, he would help ________(I) to cool down. My life began to change because of the boy, my best friend. We spent a lot of interesting days together. ________ time goes by, I have bee happier with people and things. And people around me have ________ (change), too. My parents don39。t shout at me ________ more and my classmates bee friendly to me. But now we go to different cities to study. How I miss the days when we were together! 【答案】 with;better;unluckiest;that;stopped;friends;me;As;changed;any 【解析】【分析】本文講述了作者大約十三歲時,感到非常孤獨不喜歡我的同學父母或其他任何人,后來 因為一個男孩,生活開始改變。 (1)句意: 我的同學不想和我說話,我父母總是說其他孩子比我好。talkwith,固定搭配,和某人聊天 , 故填 with。 (2)句意:我的同學不想和我說話,我父母總是說其他孩子比我好。than是比較級的標志,good的比較級是better , 故填 better。 (3)句意: 我以為我是世界上最不幸的人。was是系動詞其后是形容詞luck是名詞,lucky是形容詞,根據(jù)the定冠詞可知是最高級,故填 unluckiest。 (4)句意: 我非常生氣,打了他的臉。so ...that,如此……以至于,固定搭配 , 故填 that。 (5)句意: 就在這時,一個男孩站了起來,停止了打斗。描述過去用一般過去時,stop是動詞,故填 stopped。 (6)句意: 從那以后,他經(jīng)常幫助我,我們成了好朋友。主語是we故此處名詞是復數(shù),故填 friends。 (7)句意: 每當我生氣或難過時,他會幫助我冷靜下來。help動詞后是賓格做賓語,I的賓格是me , 故填 me。 (8)句意: 隨著時間的推移,我對人和事越來越開心。此處缺少時間狀語從句的連詞表示伴隨用as , 故填 As。 (9)句意: 我周圍的人也改變了。描述過去用一般過去時,change是動詞 , 故填 changed。 (10)句意: 我的父母不再對我大喊大叫,我的同學對我變得友好了。notany,固定搭配,不再 , 故填 any。 【點評】考查語法填空,注意謂語的時態(tài),詞性,連詞搭配等多種用法。8.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)文章大意用所給單詞的適當形式填空(未提供單詞的,限填一詞),使文章意思完整、正確。 There are problems between teenagers and adults. Lack of________(municate)is one of them. As for teenagers, it can often be quite difficult to talk to our parents. It seems our parents are always telling us to study. We feel that our parents hardly understand us, so we tend to either talk to our friends________just keep quiet about our problems. We often fail________(see) that our parents care about us. This is a shame because we can actually learn a lot from________(they) experiences. We should not forget that our parents used to be teenagers too. They once________(face) many of the same problems and________(difficult).So try to be ________openminded towards their opinions. Remember that our parents just want the________(good) for us. Take the time to sit down and________(real) talk to them. They might provide you________some useful advice.【答案】 munication;or;to see;their;faced;difficulties;more;best;really;with 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了孩子與父母件怎么溝通太有效。 (1)句意:缺乏交流是問題之一。句中municate是動詞,作介詞of的賓語,要用名詞形式,munication交流,抽象名詞 ,故填 munication。 (2)句意: 是我們要么和朋友交談,要么就對我們的問題保持沉默,either…or…要么……要么……,固定搭配,故填or。 (3)句意: 我們總是看不到父母對我們的關心。fail to do sth,不能成功地做某事,故此處是不定式 ,故填to see。 (4)句意: 這很遺憾,因為我們事實上可以從他們的經(jīng)歷中學到很多東西。修飾名詞experiences,要用形容詞性物主代詞their ,they是主格,故填their。 (5)句意: 他們曾經(jīng)也遇到過相同的問題和困難。描述過去要用一般過去時態(tài) ,故填faced。 (6)句意:他們曾經(jīng)也遇到過相同的問題和困難。 句中and連接并列結構,difficult要和前面的problems保持一致,用difficulties表達各種各樣的困難,故填difficulties。 (7)句意: 我們要努力用更開放的思維對待父母的觀點。be系動詞后是形容詞,此處暗含比較,故用比較級,復合形容詞 openminded前加more是比較級,故填more。 (8)句意: 父母總想把最好的給我們。the定冠詞是最高級的標志,good的最高級是best,故填best。 (9)句意:花點時間坐下來和他們交談。副詞修飾動詞talk,real是形容詞,副詞是really,故填really。 (10)句意:他們可能會給你提供一些有用的建議。 provide sb with sth,固定搭配,提供某人某物 ,故填with。 【點評】考查語法填空,注意謂語的時態(tài),詞性,連詞,比較級搭配等多種用法。9.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。 Food waste is a world39。s problem. Every year, about billion tons, or onethird of all the food produced is thrown away, according to a survey. ________(use)just 25 percent of that wasted food could feed 870 million hungry people, which would end world hunger. The people of France wasted 234 pounds of food per person, which is much better than some other________(country). In the past, France wasn39。t________at controlling food waste, but now the country takes the lead. A law was________(make) by French government. It made France the first country in the world to prevent supermarkets from________(throw) away unused food. Now supermarkets of a certain size must donate unused food, or they will face a fine. ________are other rules requiring schools to teach students about food sustainability (可持續(xù)性).They also ask panies to report the food waste numbers in their environmental reports. And restaurants should provide takeout bags. These laws make it a standard to reduce waste. says Marie Mourad, a student in Paris who has ________(write) several reports o