【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 oblem問題，問題不止一個，可知此處用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故答案為：Problems。 ???????（3）根據(jù) Many other cities are short of barrierfree facilities as well. Few workers are sent to move them away, 可知無障礙設(shè)施不夠，并且工人也不夠。可知此處用neither引導(dǎo)的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，故答案為：neither。 ???????（4）根據(jù) In fact, in the early 2000s, some cities started to build barrierfree facilities for disabled people. However, almost 20 years later, only a few large cities have had facilities of high quality.可知除了幾個大城市外其它一些城市都缺少高質(zhì)量的無障礙設(shè)施。except，除……之外，故答案為：except。 ???????（5）根據(jù) In a word, more money is needed to carry on with the work. It39。s our duty to make life easy for disabled people, 可知需要更多的前來幫助盲人過著和普通人一樣容易的生活。easy容易的，簡單的，故答案為：easy。 【點(diǎn)評】此題考查任務(wù)型閱讀理解。在理解短文意思的基礎(chǔ)上，觀看圖表分析問題，根據(jù)圖表中所缺的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)閱讀短文，從短文中找出和問題相關(guān)的細(xì)節(jié)，確定問題答案。7．從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)填入到短文中，使短文內(nèi)容完整、通順。 A. In the past two years, I only carried half a pot of water every trip.B. Do you know why they grow there?C. Every day, he filled a pot with water at a river and carried it to a farm.D. If you did not spill any water, the path would not bee so beautiful.E. The pot was ashamed because it could only carry half the water to the farm. Long ago, there lived a water carrier. ________Unfortunately, one day, the pot hit a stone and cracked（裂開） a little. Half the water slowly spilled（溢出） outof the narrow opening as the carrier walked. ________ After two years, the pot said to the water carrier, I39。m so sorry. Why? asked the water carrier. ________Lots of water spills through the crack. That means you have to make more trips to the river. I am a terrible pot! The water carrier smiled. Look at those beautiful flowers along the path. ________They grow well there because of the water. ________【答案】 C；E；A；B；D 【解析】【分析】所給選項(xiàng)意思： A. In the past two years, I only carried half a pot of water every 。B. Do you know why they grow there?你知道它們?yōu)槭裁匆L在那里嗎？C. Every day, he filled a pot with water at a river and carried it to a ，把它帶到農(nóng)場。D. If you did not spill any water, the path would not bee so ，道路將不會變得如此美麗。E. The pot was ashamed because it could only carry half the water to the 。 （1）根據(jù) Long ago, there lived a water carrier. 從前居住著一個運(yùn)水者。和Unfortunately, one day, the pot hit a stone and cracked（裂開） a little. 不幸的是，一天，這個水壺撞到一個石頭上裂開了一點(diǎn)，可知此處說的是運(yùn)水者每天用壺運(yùn)水。故選C。 （2）根據(jù) Half the water slowly spilled（溢出） outof the narrow opening as the carrier walked. 當(dāng)運(yùn)水者走路時一半誰慢慢地從裂開的縫中溢出了?？芍颂幷f的是當(dāng)他到達(dá)農(nóng)場時只剩下一半水了。故選E。 （3）根據(jù) Lots of water spills through the crack. That means you have to make more trips to the river. I am a terrible pot! 很多水從縫中溢出。那就意味著你不得不多向河邊走幾趟。我是一個糟糕的壺?？芍颂幨菈卦诒г棺约好看问⒌乃?，故選A。 （4）根據(jù) The water carrier smiled. Look at those beautiful flowers along the path. 運(yùn)水者微笑著說“看沿路那些漂亮的花?！焙?They grow well there because of the water. 因?yàn)檫@水它們在那里生長的很好?？芍颂幷f的是花為什么在這里生長，故選B。 （5）根據(jù)They grow well there because of the water.所以此處說的是水和花的關(guān)系，沒有灑的水，花兒就不能這么美麗。故選D?！军c(diǎn)評】此題考查任務(wù)型閱讀理解。先弄清所給的選項(xiàng)的意思。然后跳過空格閱讀短文，根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系確定文章中所缺的句子，從所給的選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。然后再次仔細(xì)閱讀短文，核查答案。8．閱讀以下內(nèi)容，并完成句子，每空詞數(shù)不限。 Do some colours make you feel calm while others give you energy? Scientists have studied the connection between colours and mood for a long time. Many believe that colour can influence our moods. Warm, bright colours such as yellow and red are positive colours. They can give people a pleasant feeling. Cool colours such as blue, purple, and green are relaxing colours. They help people experience calm feelings. Many public places are decorated with certain colours in order to create certain moods. Orange makes people feel hungry, and many restaurants are painted this colour. People use colour in their homes to create moods as well. Blue is a peaceful colour. It helps you rest, so it is a very good colour for a bedroom. Colours can create bad moods too. Some types of blue make people feel sad. Red can make people feel angry. What is your mood right now? Now look at the colour of the walls round you. Does it match your mood? （1）Cool colours are relaxing colours and they help people experience ________. （2）Orange makes people________, and many restaurants are painted this colour. （3）People use colour in their homes to ________ as well. （4）Some types of ________ make people feel sad. （5）This passage mainly tells us how colour ________. 【答案】（1）calm feelings（2）feel hungry\hungry（3）create moods（4）blue（5）influences our moods/ can influence our moods 【解析】【分析】這篇短文主要講了顏色對于情緒的影響。（1）依據(jù)短文中的句子“Cool colours such as blue, purple, and green are relaxing colours. They help people experience calm feelings.”可知，冷顏色如藍(lán)色、紫色和綠色是放松的顏色。他們幫助人們體驗(yàn)平靜的感覺。故答案為calm feelings。（2）依據(jù)短文中的句子“Orange makes people feel hungry, and many restaurants are painted this colour.”可知，橙色讓人感到餓，許多餐館都涂成這個顏色。故答案為feel hungry\hungry。（3）依據(jù)短文中的句子“People use colour in their homes to create moods as well.”可知，人們在家使用顏色營造一種情緒。故答案為create moods。（4）依據(jù)短文中的句子“Some types of blue make people feel sad.”可知，某些類型的藍(lán)色讓人感到悲傷。故答案為blue。（5）依據(jù)短文中的句子“Many believe that colour can influence our moods.”以及短文中的介紹：黃色和紅色是積極的顏色。他們可以給人一種愉快的感覺；藍(lán)色、紫色和綠色是放松的顏色，他們幫助人們體驗(yàn)平靜的感覺；橙色讓人感到餓；藍(lán)色是一個和平的顏色。它幫助你休息；顏色也可以創(chuàng)建心情不好。藍(lán)色讓人感到悲傷；紅色可以讓人們感到憤怒。故答案為influences our moods/ can influence our moods。9．配對閱讀:左欄是五個人物的介紹，右欄是七條相關(guān)信息。請將這五個人物與他們感興趣的信息匹配起來。________David is the boss of a big education pany. He wants to know some information about education in China.________Jenny is a pet lover. She wants to work with pets.________Helen is a housewife. She wants to buy vegetables and fruit at low prices.________Wang Lan just came back from England. She is looking for a job. She prefers to work in a big pany.________The students in Middle School plan to have a piic. Whether they will do it depends on it will rain or other situations.A. Lots of people miss their pets while they are on holidays. Our hotel can solve（解決）this