【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 A. Best of all, you can grow your own!最重要的是，你可以自己種植！ B. But where to grow your own is a C. That39。s not so good for you, or for the ，或者對(duì)這個(gè)星球都不好。 D. Food that you grow yourself is always 。 E. If you have a large garden, growing your own is ，那么自己種就容易了。 F. You can control what goes on and into the food you 。 G. So it39。s better to eat more vegetables and fruit in our daily life.所以在我們的日常生活中多吃蔬菜和水果更好。 （1）根據(jù)下文 so why do we go to the trouble of growing our own? 可知上文應(yīng)該談到水果和蔬菜要自己種植，故選A。 （2）根據(jù)上文 Here are several good reasons: 可知總說(shuō)自己種植有好的理由，下文應(yīng)具體說(shuō)明故選D。 （3）根據(jù)上文You may want to cut down on your food milesthe distance that a product has travelled before it reaches your kitchen. Many food packages are flown halfway across the earth. 可知水果和蔬菜在運(yùn)輸上的失去保鮮的意義，也會(huì)產(chǎn)生腐爛環(huán)境，故選C. （4）根據(jù)上文 Food producers often use fertilizers（化肥） and pesticides （農(nóng)藥） which can end up in your food. If you grow your own, things are ，它們最終會(huì)進(jìn)入你的食物。為了食物的健康就要控制化肥和農(nóng)藥進(jìn)入你吃的食物，故選F。 （5）根據(jù)下文And you can grow your own even if you only have a small backyard or a balcony（R E）. Some food can grow well in pots, including lettuce, tomatoes, potatoes and carrots. You can recycle plastic bottles and cups to grow something. Just make sure there are holes for drainage （排水） and a small plate under them to catch drops of 。這些都是小的空間，可知推知上文應(yīng)該選擇一個(gè)大的空間種植，故選E。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】七選五的答案選項(xiàng)較少，并且給出的都是句子。因此,我們可以通過(guò)句子的完整性或者句子后面的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)來(lái)判斷句子在文章中的位置。另外通過(guò)閱讀選項(xiàng)。有可能找出跟其他選項(xiàng)表達(dá)完全不同意思的句子，這樣的話我們就可以直接將該選項(xiàng)排除。7．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成問(wèn)題。 Pakistani girl Malala Yousafzai is the youngest ever to win the Nobel Peace Prize. She has bee the voice of girls throughout the world.Born in Swat Valley in Pakistan in 1997, Malala lived a quiet life until 2009, when the Taliban（塔利班）, an Islamic organization of violence（暴力） took control of her village. ① . They believed educating girls was against Islam. But Malala didn39。t agree. She wouldn39。t give up her education and kept going to school. ② What is wrong with us girl students? We want all girls to get their schools back, she wrote. Her hard work encouraged many young girls in Swat Valley. ③ On , 2012, when Malala was taking a bus home, a Taliban man got on the bus with a gun in his hand. A bullet immediately hit her in the face. Luckily, the shot didn39。t kill her. She was taken to a hospital in the UK. The shot didn39。t kill her courage, either. ④ Her courage made her famous. She has spoken at the United Nations, met world leaders and written a book named I Am Malala. , 2013, the EP awarded Malala the top human rights prize. They said, She is an icon（符號(hào)） of courage for all teenagers who dare to follow their aspirations（愿望）.A. However, her actions also put her in danger.B. They stopped girls from getting an education.C. Now she is still calling for education rights for girls.D. And she started to write a blog against the Taliban.（1）從下面四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整 ①________②________③________④________（2）What may be the best title for this passage? A.Dreans of peaceB.A gun shot in PakistanC.Voice of courageD.Education rights for girls【答案】 （1）B；D；A；C（2）C 【解析】【分析】主要講了巴基斯坦女孩尤薩夫扎伊是有史以來(lái)獲得諾貝爾和平獎(jiǎng)最年輕的人。她不放棄教育，一直學(xué)習(xí)，她的艱辛工作鼓勵(lì)著許多女孩，已成為全世界女孩勇氣的聲音。 （1）A. However, her actions also put her in ，她的行為也使她處于危險(xiǎn)之中。 B. They stopped girls from getting an 。C. Now she is still calling for education rights for 。D. And she started to write a blog against the 。 ①根據(jù)后句They believed educating girls was against ，可知前句講的與受教育有關(guān)，故選B。 ②根據(jù)后句What is wrong with us girl students? We want all girls to get their schools back, she wrote.“我們女生怎么了？她寫(xiě)道：“我們希望所有的女孩都能回到學(xué)校?！笨芍c寫(xiě)有關(guān)，故選D。 ③根據(jù)后句On , 2012, when Malala was taking a bus home, a Taliban man got on the bus with a gun in his ，馬拉拉乘車回家時(shí)，一名塔利班男子手持槍上了車，可知前句講的是她處在危險(xiǎn)中，故選A。 ④根據(jù)前句The shot didn39。t kill her courage, either這一槍也沒(méi)有扼殺她的勇氣，可知后句講的是呼吁女孩享有受教育的權(quán)利，故選C。 （2）根據(jù)全文可知主要講了巴基斯坦女孩尤薩夫扎伊是有史以來(lái)獲得諾貝爾和平獎(jiǎng)最年輕的人。她不放棄教育，一直學(xué)習(xí)，她的艱辛工作鼓勵(lì)著許多女孩，已成為全世界女孩勇氣的聲音。即勇氣之聲，故選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。8．從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)填入到短文中，使短文內(nèi)容完整、通順。 A. In the past two years, I only carried half a pot of water every trip.B. Do you know why they grow there?C. Every day, he filled a pot with water at a river and carried it to a farm.D. If you did not spill any water, the path would not bee so beautiful.E. The pot was ashamed because it could only carry half the water to the farm. Long ago, there lived a water carrier. ________Unfortunately, one day, the pot hit a stone and cracked（裂開(kāi)） a little. Half the water slowly spilled（溢出） outof the narrow opening as the carrier walked. ________ After two years, the pot said to the water carrier, I39。m so sorry. Why? asked the water carrier. ________Lots of water spills through the crack. That means you have to make more trips to the river. I am a terrible pot! The water carrier smiled. Look at those beautiful flowers along the path. ________They grow well there because of the water. ________【答案】 C；E；A；B；D 【解析】【分析】所給選項(xiàng)意思： A. In the past two years, I only carried half a pot of water every 。B. Do you know why they grow there?你知道它們?yōu)槭裁匆L(zhǎng)在那里嗎？C. Every day, he filled a pot with water at a river and carried it to a ，把它帶到農(nóng)場(chǎng)。D. If you did not spill any water, the path would not bee so ，道路將不會(huì)變得如此美麗。E. The pot was ashamed because it could only carry half the water to the 。 （1）根據(jù) Long ago, there lived a water carrier. 從前居住著一個(gè)運(yùn)水者。和Unfortunately, one day, the pot hit a stone and cracked（裂開(kāi)） a little. 不幸的是，一天，這個(gè)水壺撞到一個(gè)石頭上裂開(kāi)了一點(diǎn)，可知此處說(shuō)的是運(yùn)水者每天用壺運(yùn)水。故選C。 （2）根據(jù) Half the water slowly spilled（溢出） outof the narrow opening as the carrier walked. 當(dāng)運(yùn)水者走路時(shí)一半誰(shuí)慢慢地從裂開(kāi)的縫中溢出了?？芍颂幷f(shuō)的是當(dāng)他到達(dá)農(nóng)場(chǎng)時(shí)只剩下一半水了。故選E。 （3）根據(jù) Lots of water spills through the crack. That means you have to make more trips to the river. I am a terrible pot! 很多水從縫中溢出。那就意味著你不得不多向河邊走幾趟。我是一個(gè)糟糕的壺?？芍颂幨菈卦诒г棺约好看问⒌乃伲蔬xA。 （4）根據(jù) The water c