【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 0。 Flag Day is celebrated on June 14 each year to honor the United States flag. On the same day, the United States Army celebrates its birthday. Although Flag Day is a great celebration across the country, it is not a public holiday.（1）If you are a stay﹣at﹣home parent, what can you do to relax on PTCW Day？ A.Take a day off.B.Go to work earlier.C.Look after children.D.Do some housework.（2）Which is a public holiday？ A.PTCW Day.B.Kamehameha Day.C.D﹣Day.D.Flag Day.（3）When is the United States Amy39。s birthday？ A.On June 6.B.On June 11.C.On June 14.D.On June 25.（4）What can we know about D﹣Day？ A.It is celebrated in France.B.The WWⅡ ended before 1944.C.Businesses are closed for it.D.The Normandy landings happened in 1944.【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】大意：本文分別講述了Work Day, Kamehameha Day, D﹣Day和Flag Day等節(jié)日時間，以及它們的意義。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一句Please Take my Children to Work Day（PTCW Day） first began as a holiday for hard﹣working and tired stayathome mothers to take a day off. 帶孩子工作日（PTCW日）最初是作為一個在家里勞累的媽媽們休息一天的節(jié)日。 可知，這一天媽媽們可以休息一天，故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Kamehameha Day is held on June 11 each year. Kamehameha Day is a public holiday in Hawaii，and this is a day off for people ?？拦拦帐窍耐牡墓布偃?，這是人民學(xué)校的休息日?？芍拦拦帐莻€公共假期， 故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段Flag Day is celebrated on June 14 each year to honor the United States flag On the same day，the United States Army celebrates its birthday，國旗日是每年6月14日慶祝美國國旗的同一天，美國陸軍慶祝其生日，可知，美國陸軍是6月14日，故選C。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段DDay is celebrated in the U. S. to memorize the Normandy landings in France on June 6，在美國慶祝諾曼底登陸日，紀(jì)念諾曼底登陸法國?？芍?，諾曼底登陸是在1944年， 故選D。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解能力，細(xì)節(jié)題、是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。細(xì)節(jié)題要從文中尋找答案。6．閱讀理解 Robert was a boy of eight years old. One day, when he was doing cleaning at home, he thought he should move the box out of the house. The box made of wood was very heavy. And it was much bigger than he. He tried, but he could not move it. After resting for a short time, the boy started once more, but failed again. He couldn39。t even move it a bit. He felt very tired and hopeless. Just then, his father came home from work and saw his son work hard. He didn39。t help Robert. Instead, he asked, Dear son, have you done your best? And are you doing everything you can? ▲ the boy cried. No, you39。re not. his father said quietly, You have not asked me to help you. Asking for help is not a weakness. At some point, even the strongest of us needs help. It is important to know when to ask for help and understand why you need it. Never be afraid to ask others for help when you39。re in trouble. Robert nodded with a big smile.（1）What did the boy want to move away? A.A stone.B.A box.C.A wood.D.A toy.（2）Robert couldn39。t move it out because it was too . A.heavyB.tallC.lowD.high（3）How did Robert feel after he tried again and again? A.He hoped he could move it sometime later.B.He thought he could ask for help.C.He felt very tired and hopeless.D.He became very proud of himself.（4）Which of the following can be put in▲ in the seventh line of the article? A.I hardly did!B.Yes, I do!C.No, I am not!D.Yes, I am!（5）What can be the best title of the passage? A.How to move a heavy thing away.B.An interesting story about Robert.C.Robert39。s hard work.D.Learn to ask for help when needed.【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）C（4）D（5）D 【解析】【分析】大意：本文通過Robert一個8歲的男孩打掃衛(wèi)生時，發(fā)現(xiàn)他應(yīng)該把房間里的木箱搬走卻搬不動的而沒有請求他爸爸幫助，后來他爸爸通過搬木箱的事情告訴他兒子要學(xué)會求助，當(dāng)需要幫助的時候，應(yīng)該向他人尋求幫助，不要害怕向他人尋求幫助。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)when he was doing cleaning at home， he thought he should move the box out of the house當(dāng)他在家打掃衛(wèi)生時，他想他應(yīng)該把盒子搬出去，可知他想移動箱子，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 根據(jù) The box made of wood was very heavy這個木頭盒子很重，可知因?yàn)橄渥犹亓?，故選A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 根據(jù)After resting for a short time， the boy started once more， but failed again. He couldn39。t even move it a bit. He felt very tired and hopeless休息了一會兒后，男孩又開始了，但又失敗了. 他一點(diǎn)也動不了. 他感到非常疲倦和絕望，可知他感到非常疲倦和絕望，故選C。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。根據(jù)And are you doing everything you can？你盡力了嗎？你在盡你所能嗎？和下文No， you39。re ，你沒有。 可知此處是講是的，我是，are you 提問，肯定回答用Yes， I am，故選D。 （5）主旨大意題。根據(jù) Asking for help is not a weakness. At some point， even the strongest of us needs help. It is important to know when to ask for help and understand why you need it. Never be afraid to ask others for help when you39。re in trouble可知，尋求幫助不是一個弱點(diǎn)。 在某個時候，即使是我們中最強(qiáng)壯的人也需要幫助。知道何時尋求幫助并理解你為什么需要幫助是很重要的。遇到困難時，不要害怕向別人尋求幫助. 結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容，文章主要講了羅伯特父親教育他要學(xué)會求助，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解能力，細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。細(xì)節(jié)題要從文中尋找答案主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。7．閱讀理解 If you want to check where the nearest coffee shop to your home is, if you want to know how to get to a place in your city, or if you want to see where in the world your foreign pen friend lives, there39。s now a new free online map you can use. Last month, China started its official online mapping service, Map World. Through this free online service users can fly over mountains and valleys around the world and search for restaurants and traffic information across the country for free, said Xu Deming, director of the State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping （SBSM）. The bureau, which does China39。s surveying and mapping work, is in charge of the Map World project. Users can get into Map World through or and search for 2 and 3D