【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 ve up. She kept picking herself up and trying again. She even took the bike off the track and into the main park to practice pushing off and picking up speed on a flat ground. When she felt more confident, she came back. Then she did it over and over again until she finally reached her goal of going around the whole track without falling once. Then she didn39。t want to leave and everyone was cheering her on. This was not a day that ended in a disaster. It was a day when Lucy learned that perseverance pays off.（1）Why was Lucy taken to the park last weekend？ A.TO play other kids.B.To discover a track for fun.C.To find her speed was too slow.D.To ride her bike along the track.（2）What does the underlined sentence probably mean in Paragraph 2？ A.Lucy would get hurt and cry all the way home.B.Lucy would fear to ride the bike and get discouraged.C.Lucy would lose balance and slow the younger kids down.D.Lucy would have trouble riding the bike and give up soon.（3）What did Lucy take the bike into the main park for ? A.Being cheered on by everyone.B.Getting practice in an easier way.C.Feeling more confident and ing back.D.Reaching her goal of riding the bike at once.（4）Which one is the right order of the events? a. Lucy fell and got up lots of times.b. Lucy picked up speed on a flat ground.C. Lucy found her bike was too low for the bumps.d. Lucy rode her bike around the whole track without falling once.A.a﹣b﹣c﹣d.B.c﹣b﹣a﹣d.C.c﹣a﹣b﹣d.D.a﹣C﹣b﹣d.（5）What is the best title of the passage？ A.Playing in the Park Is FunB.Perseverance Pays offC.Don39。t Be Afraid of Fall inD.Riding Bikes Is Art【答案】 （1）D（2）D（3）B（4）C（5）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：上周末，我?guī)段魅チ艘粋€公園，起初，我以為露西能沿著跑道騎自行車，但她很快發(fā)現(xiàn)她的自行車離地太低，一直卡在顛簸的路面上。因為她還是個騎自行車的新手，我認為她很快就放棄了。但我只對了一半。露西騎自行車確實有很多困難。她找不到平衡。她摔倒了很多次。有一次，她幾乎哭了起來，但她沒有放棄。她不斷地振作起來，再試一次。這不是以災(zāi)難告終的一天。有一天，露西知道堅持是有回報的。 （1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)At first, I thought Lucy was able to ride her bike along the track, but she quickly found that her bike was too low to the ground and kept getting stuck on top of the bump. 可知，起初， 我以為露西可以沿著賽道騎車， 但她很快發(fā)現(xiàn)她的自行車離地太低，一直卡在隆起的路面上?？芍侨ヲT自行車，故答案是D。 （2）句意猜測題。根據(jù) I imagined her throwing her bicycle to the ground and then crying all the way ， 然后一路哭回家， 可知意思是露西騎自行車有困難，很快就放棄了， 故答案是D。 （3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) She even took the bike off the track and into the main park to practice pushing off and picking up speed on a flat ground. 可知她甚至把自行車從跑道上帶到主公園練習在平坦的地面上推開和加速?？芍菫榱艘愿唵蔚姆绞竭M行練習， 故答案是B。 （4）細節(jié)排序題。根據(jù)第一段but she quickly found that her bike was too low to the ground and kept getting stuck on top of the bump但她很快發(fā)現(xiàn)她的自行車離地太低， 一直卡在顛簸的頂部。 第三段第二行She fell many times她摔了很多次；第三段中間 She even took the bike off the track and into the main park to practice pushing off and picking up speed on a flat ground。 她甚至把自行車從跑道上帶到主公園練習在平坦的地面上推開和加速。 第三段最后and over again until she finally reached her goal of going around the whole track without falling once，又一次，直到她最終達到了自己的目標，在整個賽道上不摔倒一次，故答案是C。 （5）標題判斷題。根據(jù)：It was a day when Lucy learned that perseverance pays off. 這一天露西知道堅持是有回報的， 可知答案是B. 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)理解題、句意猜測題，細節(jié)排序題和標題判斷題。細節(jié)理解題要可以直接從文中尋找答案；句義猜測題，需要根據(jù)單詞所在的語境，進行合理想象，確定句子的意思；標題判斷題需要在充分理解文章的基礎(chǔ)上，總結(jié)中心思想，凝練句式，最終確定答案。6．閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。 If you look at the top of your phone, you39。ll usually see a little symbol that says 3G or 4G. The G stands for the generation （代） of your mobile network. But the symbols will bee things of the past after 5G networks fully arrive. On March 30, Shanghai vicemayor Wu Qing made the first 5G video call on a Huawei Mate X Smartphone. Shanghai has also bee the first city in China to start testing 5G networks. About 100 times faster than 4G networks, 5G will let people download and upload data（數(shù)據(jù)） faster than ever before. But 5G won39。t just bring faster mobile internet. People can use it for many other things as well. For example, 5G will help to make selfdriving cars safer. Today39。s selfdriving test cars have one problemlag（延遲）. When the car sees an obstacle（障礙物）, it sends this information to a data center and receives instructions, However, it will be some time before it sends and receives this information. With this kind of lag, the cars might crash because they don39。t receive instructions in time. With 5G, this lag will be greatly lowered, making the cars safer.5G could also be used to power the internet of things （IoT）, that is, a large online network that connects all things and people. Fast internet speeds will be the key to developing this technology. The IoT could be used in a lot of ways. For example, with IoT, your refrigerator could automatically （自動地） place an order online for eggs when it finds that there are no eggs left inside.（1）Which city was 5G tested for the first time? A.Beijing.B.Shanghai.C.Shenzhen.（2）What can we infer（推測） according to the passage?. A.5G is widely used in China now.B.5G networks will make our lives more convenient.C.There are no symbols at the top of our phones.（3）The writer uses selfdriving cars as an example to . A.explain how 5G39。s fast speed can be helpfulB.warn about the possible dangers of selfdriving carsC.explain how selfdriving cars work（4）What is IoT according to the passage? A.A robot that can do housework.B.An online store where you can buy anything.C.A large online network that connects things and people.（5）Which sentence is right according to the passage? A.5G will help us buy eggs quickly.B.Robots can help us buy eggs online.C.Our refrigerator can order eggs online for us.【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）A（4）C（5）C 【解析】【分析】短文大意：當人們看手機上方的時候，會看到3G或者4G的小符號。G代表手機網(wǎng)絡(luò)的代。但是，當5G網(wǎng)絡(luò)全面覆蓋時，這些符號將會成為過去時。3月30日，上海市長吳清第一次使用華為Mate X智能手機進行視頻通話，上海成為中國進行第一個測試5G的城市。5G將會在很多方面改善人們的生活。 （1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Shanghai has also bee the first city in China to start testing 5G networks?？芍?，上海是中國第一個進行5G測試的城市。故選B。 （2）