【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 by Lois Lenski Sing a song of people Walking fast or slow。 People in the city Up and down they go.5 People on the sidewalk, People on the bus。 People passing, passing, In back and front of us. People on the subway10 Underneath the ground. People riding taxis Round and round and round. People with their hats on, Going in the doors。15People with umbrellas When it rains and pours. People in tall buildings And in stores below。 Riding elevators20Up and down they go. People walking singly, People in a crowd。 People saying nothing, People talking loud.25People laughing, smiling, Grumpy people too。 People who just hurry And never look at you! Sing a song of people30 Who like to e and go。 Sing of city people You see but never ________!（1）The poem is about a ________ city. A.beautifulB.busyC.rainyD.small（2）In Line 21, the word singly means ________. A.aloneB.fastC.slowlyD.quietly（3）According to the poem, the best word for the blank is ________. A.borrowB.throwC.knowD.allow【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）C 【解析】【分析】（1）文章大意題。根據(jù) on the bus ，在公交車上， People passing， 人們路過(guò)，on the subway ，在地鐵上，可知這首詩(shī)是寫給在忙碌城市的人們，故選B。 （2）詞義辨析題。根據(jù)下兩句People saying nothing,和People talking loud.，什么都不說(shuō)和大聲地說(shuō)，可知詩(shī)上下兩句話對(duì)應(yīng)，意思相反，根據(jù) in a crowd ，在人群中，可推測(cè)singly是與crowd相反的意思，alone，單獨(dú)地，與crowd意思相反，符合句意，故選A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。A 借，B 扔，C 了解，D 允許；全詩(shī)講述了一座忙碌城市里人們的生活，這些人來(lái)來(lái)去去，但是互相不了解，C最符合，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，這是一篇詩(shī)歌，首先通讀全詩(shī)，掌握詩(shī)的意思，在閱讀題目和選項(xiàng)，理解題目意思，從文章中尋找細(xì)節(jié)，確定答案。6．閱讀理解 Hi, guys! Last week I read a book called Rabbits in Australia. Rabbits look cute, but when they enter in large numbers, it39。s a problem. In Australia, rabbits have crowded into the land. They eat the plants that farmers grow. They eat the plants other animals need to eat, so other animals find it hard to live. These days I39。m reading Moby Dick. It39。s considered to be the Great American Novel, or one of the greatest novels of all time. The story takes place on a whaling ship that sails the seas to find Moby Lick, a very large whale. Well, I love detective stories. Last month I read The Stolen Letter. The writer brings me into the story of his characters39。 lives. He also introduces a sense of mystery in the story. It keeps me interested until the very end of the story.（1）What are Amy, Daniel and Simon talking about? A.Listening.B.Speaking.C.Reading.D.Writing.（2）The rabbits in the book Rabbits in Australia . A.are very cuteB.are in small numbersC.cause a problemD.find it hard to live in Australia（3）What type of book is Moby Dick? A.Science.B.Novel.C.Detective story.D.Travel.（4）What do we know about the book The Stolen Letter? A.It39。s set in Australia.B.It39。s about the writer39。s life.C.Its story happens on a ship.D.There39。s a sense of mystery in it.【答案】 （1）C（2）C（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】主要講了Amy、Daniel和Simon談?wù)摿俗约旱淖x書。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一個(gè)表格Hi, guys! Last week I read a book called Rabbits in days I39。m reading Moby , I love detective ，故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)In Australia, rabbits have crowded into the land. They eat the plants that farmers grow. They eat the plants other animals need to eat, so other animals find it hard to ，兔子已經(jīng)擠進(jìn)了陸地。他們吃農(nóng)民種的植物。它們吃其他動(dòng)物需要吃的植物，所以其他動(dòng)物覺(jué)得很難生存，所以兔子導(dǎo)致了一個(gè)問(wèn)題，故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)These days I39。m reading Moby Dick. It39。s considered to be the Great American Novel, or one of the greatest novels of all ，即novel，故選B。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Last month I read The Stolen Letter. He also introduces a sense of mystery in the ，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。7．閱讀理解 The human body is a machine that can raise lots of interesting questions. Why, for example, are yawns （呵欠） contagious （傳染的）? What39。s up with icecream headaches? Here are answers to these and other questions about our bodies. Why do I get a headache when I eat ice cream too quickly? Scientists aren39。t exactly sure what causes the brain freeze when we eat ice cream or other super cold foods too quickly, though some believe it39。s the result of changed blood .flow in the nervous system. Blood vessels in the head tighten to stop the loss of body heat and then relax to let blood flow rise。 that sudden rush of blood is what causes the headache. You can improve an icecream headache by rapidly rubbing