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人們路過(guò),on the subway ,在地鐵上,可知這首詩(shī)是寫(xiě)給在忙碌城市的人們,故選B。 (2)詞義辨析題。根據(jù)下兩句People saying nothing,和People talking loud.,什么都不說(shuō)和大聲地說(shuō),可知詩(shī)上下兩句話對(duì)應(yīng),意思相反,根據(jù) in a crowd ,在人群中,可推測(cè)singly是與crowd相反的意思,alone,單獨(dú)地,與crowd意思相反,符合句意,故選A。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。A 借,B 扔,C 了解,D 允許;全詩(shī)講述了一座忙碌城市里人們的生活,這些人來(lái)來(lái)去去,但是互相不了解,C最符合,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解,這是一篇詩(shī)歌,首先通讀全詩(shī),掌握詩(shī)的意思,在閱讀題目和選項(xiàng),理解題目意思,從文章中尋找細(xì)節(jié),確定答案。5.閱讀理解 I walked into a stranger as he passed by me. Excuse me. I said. He replied with a smile and said, Please excuse me, too. I didn39。t notice you. We apologized(道歉) and went for our own ways. Later that day, when I was cooking, my daughter was standing too near. When I turned to reach for some milk, I nearly knocked her over. Move out of the way! I shouted. She walked away sadly. But I didn39。t feel like I had to apologize to her.While I was in bed that evening, my husband said to me. While dealing with a stranger, you were polite. But with a daughter you love, you were unkind. Your daughter brought you some flowers that she picked herself this afternoon. You will find them in the kitchen by the door. Have you seen the tears in her eyes? I quietly went and sat down by my daughter39。s bed. Honey, I am so sorry. I said. Are these the flowers you picked for me? She said, I found them by the tree. I picked them because they39。re pretty like you. I knew you39。d like them, especially the blue ones. I tearfully replied, Sweetie, I39。m really sorry for the way I acted today. I shouldn39。t have shouted at you. It39。s OK. I love you anyway. She said as she kissed me on my cheek.If we can be polite to strangers, why can39。t we do the same for the ones we love? (1)The writer was to the stranger who she walked into. A.madB.honestC.unkindD.polite(2)Where were they when the writer shouted at her daughter? A.In the kitchen.B.By the tree.C.In the bedroom.D.In the garden.(3)What did the writer39。s husband think when he saw her action? A.The little girl shouldn39。t cry.B.She shouldn39。t shout at their daughter.C.She shouldn39。t say sorry to the stranger.D.Both he and his wife should apologize to their daughter.(4)What may be the writer39。s favorite color according to the passage? A.Yellow.B.Pink.C.Blue.D.Red.(5)What do you think is the best title for the passage? A.Be friendly to strangers.B.Mothers like flowers.C.Be kind to loved ones.D.Love between parents and children.【答案】 (1)D(2)A(3)B(4)C(5)C 【解析】【分析】大意:作者走在路上撞到陌生人,相互表示歉意,而在家里因?yàn)榕畠赫镜仉x自己很近,結(jié)果取牛奶的時(shí)候幾乎絆倒女兒卻生氣對(duì)女兒大叫,導(dǎo)致女兒難過(guò)流淚,后來(lái)因?yàn)槔瞎狞c(diǎn)醒,讓作者意思到對(duì)待愛(ài)自己的人要好的道理。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Excuse me. I ,作者對(duì)待陌生人很有禮貌,故選D。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)when I was cooking, Move out of the way! I ,作者是在廚房對(duì)女兒大喊大叫,故選A。 (3)推斷題。根據(jù) While dealing with a stranger, you were polite. But with a daughter you love, you were ,作者的丈夫認(rèn)為她不應(yīng)該對(duì)女兒大叫,故選B。 (4)推斷題。根據(jù)I knew you39。d like them, especially the blue ones.可知,作者可能最喜歡藍(lán)色,故選C。 (5)主旨題。作者走在路上撞到陌生人,相互表示歉意,而在家里因?yàn)榕畠赫镜仉x自己很近,結(jié)果取牛奶的時(shí)候幾乎絆倒女兒卻生氣對(duì)女兒大叫,導(dǎo)致女兒難過(guò)流淚,后來(lái)因?yàn)槔瞎狞c(diǎn)醒,讓作者意思到對(duì)待愛(ài)自己的人要好的道理,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題是閱讀理解題中??碱}型。細(xì)節(jié)題需要從文中尋找答案;推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息;主旨題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。6.閱讀理解 Hi, guys! Last week I read a book called Rabbits in Australia. Rabbits look cute, but when they enter in large numbers, it39。s a problem. In Australia, rabbits have crowded into the land. They eat the plants that farmers grow. They eat the plants other animals need to eat, so other animals find it hard to live. These days I39。m reading Moby Dick. It39。s considered to be the Great American Novel, or one of the greatest novels of all time. The story takes place on a whaling ship that sails the seas to find Moby Lick, a very large whale. Well, I love detective stories. Last month I read The Stolen Letter. The writer brings me into the story of his characters39。 lives. He also introduces a sense of mystery in the story. It keeps me interested until the very end of the story.(1)What are Amy, Daniel and Simon talking about? A.Listening.B.Speaking.C.Reading.D.Writing.(2)The rabbits in the book Rabbits in Australia . A.are very cuteB.are in small numbersC.cause a problemD.find it hard to live in Australia(3)What type of book is Moby Dick? A.Science.B.Novel.C.Detective story.D.Travel.(4)What do we know about the book The Stolen Letter? A.It39。s set in Australia.B.It39。s about the writer39。s life.C.Its story happens on a ship.D.There39。s a sense of mystery in it.【答案】 (1)C(2)C(3)B(4)D 【解析】【分析】主要講了Amy、Daniel和Simon談?wù)摿俗约旱淖x書(shū)。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一個(gè)表格Hi, guys! Last week I read a book called Rabbits in days I39。m reading Moby , I love detective ,故選C。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)In Australia, rabbits have crowded into th