【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 in the fourth grade. To help his family earn more money, he spent his vacations with his brother. And he 6 at 3 o39。clock in the morning to work in the greenhouses. 7 a Sunday, Cui39。s family was doing building work at the site of a new home when they were told to take the letter from a university. Cui and his family were excited as they 8 received the longexpected acceptance letter. When his mother 9 the acceptance letter to his father, who cannot read, a big smile appeared on his father39。s face. In an interview, Cui Qingtao said he worked about 11 to 12 hours a day at the building site in order to help his parents. When asked about his plan for the future, he said, Now I39。m going to leave my home village for college, but I39。ll 10 and someday change the poor conditions of the village. His words got many praises on the Internet. 1. A. parentsB. friendsC. classmatesD. teachers2. A. reportedB. regardedC. receivedD. remembered3. A. tallB. shortC. youngD. old4. A. studentB. workerC. waiterD. guard5. A. soB. butC. orD. and6. A. setupB. got upC. put upD. looked up7. A. OnB. AtC. InD. To8. A. firstlyB. hardlyC. usuallyD. finally9. A. boughtB. sentC. readD. wrote10. A. returnB. studyC. workD. travel【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）D；（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要介紹了云南省17歲的學(xué)生崔慶濤，他收到北京大學(xué)錄取通知書的時候正在建筑工地打工。他生活在一個小山村，家中有兄妹三人，為了減輕家里的負(fù)擔(dān)，他和他的弟弟假期去打工掙錢。為了幫助父母每天在工地工作1112個小時。現(xiàn)在要去上大學(xué)了，畢業(yè)后回來改變家鄉(xiāng)落后的面貌。 （1）句意：他正在建筑工地和父母攪拌灰漿。；；；。根據(jù)Cui39。s family was doing building work at the site of a new home when they were told to take the letter from a university. 可知他跟父母一起在干活。故答案是A。 （2）句意：當(dāng)他收到來自被公認(rèn)為中國頂尖大學(xué)——北京大學(xué)的錄取通知書時。；；；。regard as固定搭配搭配，看做，當(dāng)做，故答案是B。 （3）句意：在今年的高考中，這個來自低收入家庭的年輕的成年人考取了669分。；；；。崔慶濤只有17歲，所以是一個年輕的成年人。故答案是C。 ???????（4）句意：申請了一名了新聞與傳播學(xué)院學(xué)院的學(xué)生。；；；。作為一名高考生，填報(bào)志愿的目的是為了成為這所大學(xué)的學(xué)生。故答案是A。 ???????（5）句意：他是家中的長子和弟弟一起上高中，還有一個上四年級妹妹。；；；，和。 a younger brother in high school 和 a sister in the fourth grade 是并列成分，需要使用并列連詞and連接，故答案是D。 ???????（6）句意：他早晨3點(diǎn)起床去溫室大棚干活。，搭建；；，掛起來；。根據(jù) to work in the greenhouses. 可知是3點(diǎn)起床去干活。故答案是B。 ???????（7）句意：在一個星期天，催的一家在新家做建筑工作時，他們被告知要拿走來自大學(xué)的這封信。Sunday是一個具體的日期，在具體日期前應(yīng)使用介詞on。故答案是A。 ???????（8）句意：當(dāng)他們終于收到錄取通知書的時候，崔慶濤一家人很激動。；；；。根據(jù)選項(xiàng)的意思，結(jié)合題干的意思考慮，D合適，故答案是D。 ???????（9）句意：當(dāng)他媽媽讀給不識字的爸爸的時候，燦爛的笑容浮現(xiàn)在了爸爸的臉上。；；；。根據(jù) who cannot read ， 可知爸爸不識字，是媽媽讀給爸爸聽的，故答案是C。 ???????（10）句意：但是，我某一天會回來改變村里的貧窮狀況。，回來；；；。根據(jù) change the poor conditions of the village. ???????可知，崔慶濤以后會回來的。故答案是A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。5．閱讀下面短文，選擇最佳的答案。 Nick is a 1 school boy. His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays. He has 2 free time. He thinks playing puter games 3 the best way to make him relaxed. When he has free time, he sits in front of the puter. Just 4 that way, he doesn39。t eat or drink for several hours. Last weekend, he played games on the puter again. He was too excited and didn39。t want to move. He didn39。t have 5 for six hours. When he had to go to the bathroom, he found he could not move. He 6 to the hospital. The doctor told him he should have a good rest and 7 doing sports. After ing back from the hospital, Nick follows the doctor39。s 8 He often plays football with his friends. 9 sometimes he still plays puter games on weekends, he 10 does it for long. Now he lives a happy and healthy life.1. A. 14 years oldB. 14yearoldC. 14yearsold2. A. muchB. fewC. little3. A. beB. isC. was4. A. forB. onC. in5. A. nothingB. anythingC. something6. A. tookB. is takenC. was taken7. A. take outB. take care of C. pay attention to8. A. adviceB. advicesC. dreams9. A. AndB. UnlessC. Although10. A. everB. neverC. often【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）B；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）C；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文講的一個學(xué)生忙于考試與學(xué)習(xí)，用玩電腦來放松自己。結(jié)果由于長時間玩電腦進(jìn)了醫(yī)院，后面聽從醫(yī)生的建議過上了健康快樂的生活的事。 （1）句意：Nick是個14歲的男生?？疾楹铣尚稳菰~的基本構(gòu)成，名詞要用單數(shù)，基數(shù)詞，名詞與形容詞之間要用連字符，故選B。 （2）句意：他幾乎沒有空閑時間。A很多；B沒有，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；C沒有，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)上文語句His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays.可知，Nick沒有空閑時間，又因time是不可數(shù)名詞，要用little，故選C。 （3）句意：他認(rèn)為玩電腦游戲是讓他放松的最好方式。根據(jù)語句中的主語playingputergames可知謂語動詞要用單數(shù)形式，描述的是現(xiàn)在的事情，要用一般現(xiàn)在時，故選B。 （4）句意：就這樣，他好幾個小時都不吃不喝。固定短語inthisway，用這種方式或方法，故選C。 （5）句意：他已經(jīng)六個小時沒吃東西了。A沒有一件東西；B任何東西，用于否定句或疑問句；C一些東西，用于肯定句。根據(jù)語句中的He didn39。t have…可知要用anything，故選B。 （6）句意：他被送往醫(yī)院。taketothehospital，送往醫(yī)院，因take與he有動賓關(guān)系，且he作主語，要用被動語態(tài)，描述的是過去事件，故選C。 （7）句意：醫(yī)生告訴他應(yīng)該好好休息，注意運(yùn)動。A取出；B關(guān)心；C注意。根據(jù)下文語句He often plays football with his ，建議Nick要多鍛煉，故選C。 （8）句意：尼克從醫(yī)院回來后，聽從醫(yī)生的勸告。A建議；B建議；C夢想。根據(jù)上文語句The doctor told him he should have a good rest可知，Nick聽從了醫(yī)生的建議，advice是不可數(shù)名詞，故選A。 （9）句意：雖然有時他周末還玩電腦游戲，但他從不長時間踢足球?，F(xiàn)在他過著幸福健康的生活。根據(jù)下文語句Now he lives a happy and healthy ，盡管Nick有時也玩電腦游戲，但是從不玩得時間太長，故選C與B。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。6．完形填空 Prana, our beautiful dog, isn39。t with us anymore. She died several years ago. But while sharing our home, she brought so much joy and love into our lives that we still 1 her. It was an autumn day in Minnesota, US. We were 2 by a big snowfall for which no one was prepared. We have two 3 trees in our backyard. Prana loved apples. When she went outside, she39。d catch an apple and sneak （偷偷地放） it into the 4 . The apples had been on the ground and were often muddy （沾滿泥的）. So I wasn39。t always 5 that Prana had brought them into the house. Every time, she would turn her head so I wouldn39。t see her hidden 6 . It was our little game. One year, it snowed earlier than usual. Prana went outside. I noticed that she was madly digging holes and bringing the apples to the 7 so they could be seen above the snow