【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 ；C. kindness“善良”；D. pride“驕傲”。全世界都友好地幫助他們。故選C。 （19）考查形容詞。句意：“你的工作確實(shí)讓我們對(duì)世界充滿了信心”。A. secure“安全的”；B. confident“有信心的”；C. helpless“無(wú)助的”；D. foolish“愚蠢的”。Owura為學(xué)生的教育所付出的努力，讓人們對(duì)世界有了信心。故選B。 （20）考查副詞。句意：他們直接影響著學(xué)生的終身技能。A. quickly“很快地”；B. briefly“簡(jiǎn)短地”；C. directly“直接地”；D. rarely“稀少地，罕見地”。教育者對(duì)學(xué)生的影響應(yīng)該是直接的。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動(dòng)詞，名詞，形容詞，副詞，固定短語(yǔ)等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。3．閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 A minister(牧師)was on a long flight. The first 1 of approaching problem came when the sign on the airplane 2 on: Fasten Your Seat Belts. As the minister looked 3 the aircraft, it became obvious that many of the passengers became 4 . Later, a voice over the inter(內(nèi)部通話系統(tǒng)) said We are so sorry that we are unable to 5 the meal at this time. The currents are ahead of us. And then the storm broke. Lightning lit up the darkening skies, and 6 moments the great plane was tossed(使動(dòng)來(lái)動(dòng)去) around. The minister recalled, As I looked around the plane, I could see the nearly all the 7 were scared. Then I suddenly saw a little girl. Obviously, the storm 8 nothing to her. She was reading a book on her seat and everything within her small world was 9 . Sometimes she closed her eyes, then she would read again. Sometimes she straightened her legs, but worry and 10 were not in her world. The minister could 11 believe his eyes. It was not surprising, 12 , that when the plane finally reached its destination and all the passengers were hurrying to 13 the plane, the minister came up to the girl whom he had 14 for such a long time. Having talked about the storm, he asked why she had not been afraid. The child replied, That was because my 15 was the pilot, and he would take me home. There are many kinds of 16 that frightened us. Physical, mental, financial, domestic, and many other storms can easily and quickly 17 our sky and throw our plane into apparently uncontrollable movement. We have all known such times, and let us be honest and accept, it is much 18 to be at rest when our feet are on the ground than 19 we are being tossed about a darkened shy. Let us remember: Our father is the 20 . He is in control and taking us home. Don39。t worry.1. A. sufferingB. effortC. warningD. chance2. A. flashedB. triedC. tookD. put3. A. overB. aroundC. intoD. at4. A. worriedB. relaxedC. annoyedD. inspired5. A. buyB. cookC. pleteD. serve6. A. ofB. withinC. withD. after7. A. passengersB. pilotsC. officialsD. crew8. A. presentedB. broughtC. meantD. created9. A. likelyB. friendlyC. deadlyD. orderly10. A. fearB. knowledgeC. stressD. expectation11. A. suddenlyB. graduallyC. hardlyD. willingly12. A. howeverB. thereforeC. otherwiseD. instead13. A. drive offB. pull overC. land onD. get off14. A. watchedB. attendedC. remarkedD. plained15. A. uncleB. dadC. brotherD. cousin16. A. accidentB. quarrelC. stormD. anger17. A. destroyB. coverC. darkenD. break18. A. easierB. softerC. ruderD. tougher19. A. untilB. whenC. unlessD. if20. A. studentB. driverC. ministerD. engineer【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）A；（5）D；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）D；（10）A；（11）C；（12）B；（13）D；（14）A；（15）B；（16）C；（17）C；（18）A；（19）B；（20）B； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，在一次經(jīng)歷空中風(fēng)暴的飛行中，當(dāng)大家都極其不安和恐懼的時(shí)候，有一名小女孩卻展示出了無(wú)比的鎮(zhèn)靜。當(dāng)有人問(wèn)及原因時(shí)，她說(shuō)那是因?yàn)轱w行員是她父親，她父親正在帶她回家。 （1）考查名詞。 A. suffering “遭受”； B. effort “努力”； C. warning “警告”； D. chance“ 機(jī)會(huì)”。根據(jù)下文的“of approaching problem came when the sign on the airplane 2 on: Fasten Your Seat Belts.”可知牧師在長(zhǎng)途飛行途中聽到了一個(gè)警告。故選C。 （2）考查動(dòng)詞。A. flashed “閃過(guò)”； B. tried “嘗試”； C. took “帶走”；D. put “放置”。根據(jù)“when the sign on the airplane”可知當(dāng)時(shí)飛機(jī)上的警報(bào)燈閃爍。故選A。 （3）考查介詞。A. over “之上”； B. around“ 周圍”； C. into “內(nèi)部”； D. at “在”。根據(jù)下文“As I looked around the plane, I could see the nearly all the 7 were scared.”可知牧師是四下看時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)大家聽到警報(bào)。故選B。 （4）考查形容詞。A. worried “擔(dān)心的”； B. relaxed “放松的”； C. annoyed“ 煩惱的”； D. inspired“激勵(lì)的”。根據(jù)下文“As I looked around the plane, I could see the nearly all the 7 were scared.”可知聽到警告后，大家都很擔(dān)心。故選A。 （5）考查動(dòng)詞。A. buy “購(gòu)買”； B. cook“煮飯”； C. plete “完成”； D. serve“ 服務(wù)”?？战阍趶V播現(xiàn)在不能給乘客提供飲食，不再提供飲料是因?yàn)轱w機(jī)也許會(huì)失控。故選D。 （6）考查介詞。A. of“...…的”； B. within“在...... 內(nèi)”； C. with “和”； D. after“在.... 之后”。很快飛機(jī)就在雷鳴閃電中搖擺。within moments“不一會(huì)兒”。故選B。 （7）考查名詞。A. passengers “乘客”； B. pilots“ 飛行員”； C. officials “官方人員”； D. crew “成員”。牧師四周看了看發(fā)現(xiàn)大多數(shù)乘客都很驚恐。故選A。 （8）考查動(dòng)詞。A. presented “給予”； B. brought “帶來(lái)”； C. meant “意味著”； D. created “創(chuàng)造”。根據(jù)“She was reading a book on her seat and everything within her small world”可知牧師發(fā)現(xiàn)有一個(gè)小女孩在很鎮(zhèn)定的看書，暴風(fēng)雨對(duì)于小女孩來(lái)說(shuō)沒有什么，那名小女孩很鎮(zhèn)靜。故選C。 （9）考查形容詞。A. likely “可能的”； B. friendly “友好的”； C. deadly “致死的”； D. orderly “有秩序的”。暴風(fēng)雨沒有影響小女孩，在她的世界一切秩序井然。故選D。 （10）考查名詞。A. fear “害怕”； B. knowledge“ 知識(shí)”； C. stress “強(qiáng)調(diào)”； D. expectation “期待”。根據(jù)“Sometimes she closed her eyes, then she would read again. Sometimes she straightened her legs,”可知但是她的世界沒有擔(dān)憂和恐懼。故選A。 （11）考查副詞。A. suddenly “突然”； B. gradually “逐漸”； C. hardly “幾乎不”； D. willingly“ 樂意”。牧師對(duì)小女孩的行為感到吃驚，才出現(xiàn)下文他走到小女孩身邊詢問(wèn)。他幾乎不相信自己的眼睛。故選C。 （12）考查副詞。A. however“ 然而”； B. therefore “因此”； C. otherwise“ 否則”； D. instead “相反”。根據(jù)“when the plane finally reached its destination and all the passengers were hurrying”可知因此飛機(jī)著陸時(shí)，嚇壞的乘客趕緊下飛機(jī)。故選B。 （13）考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A. drive off “開車走”； B. pull over “停車”； C. land on “著陸”； D. get off “下車，下飛機(jī)”。根據(jù)“when the plane finally reached its destination and all the passengers were hurrying”可知飛機(jī)著陸時(shí)，嚇壞的乘客趕緊下飛機(jī)。故選D。 （14）考查動(dòng)詞。A. watched “觀看”； B. attended “參加”； C. remarked “評(píng)論”； D. plained “抱怨”。根據(jù)“She was reading a book on her seat”牧師走向那個(gè)看書的鎮(zhèn)定的女孩。故選A。 （15）考查名詞。A. uncle “叔叔”；B. dad “父親”； C. brother “兄弟”； D. cousin“ 堂兄”。根據(jù)下文的“Our fat