【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 decision to keep that friendship/relationship going is what you make as a person. The 15 es in when you bee heartbroken, hurt and bitter, and then you realize it is the 16 door to open. 17 , not many people are able to close such a door after it opens and as a result, they have very many mean people staying in 18 relationships that tire them and suck(吸吮)their 19 like the mosquitoes do. If you are in such a 20 , do yourself a favor and close that door to keep those “mosquitoes” away. 1. A. injureB. destroyC. killD. attack2. A. amazingB. reliableC. possibleD. legal3. A. houseB. bodyC. wayD. pillow4. A. BesidesB. HoweverC. MoreoverD. Therefore5. A. asB. soC. as ifD. even if6. A. sendB. lockC. setD. make7. A. challengeB. questionC. mosquitoD. door8. A. make use ofB. think highly ofC. think aboutD. search for9. A. happenB. workC. careD. matter10. A. movementB. progressC. trackD. position11. A. selectB. controlC. designD. decorate12. A. lookB. enterC. pullD. check13. A. futureB. workC. friendshipD. education14. A. forB. withoutC. afterD. in15. A. causeB. opportunityC. problemD. result16. A. secretB. properC. wrongD. back17. A. FinallyB. EvidentlyC. TypicallyD. Unluckily18. A. peacefulB. unhealthyC. personalD. generous19. A. tearsB. sweatC. bloodD. water20. A. societyB. wayC. styleD. situation【答案】 （1）D；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）A；（6）B；（7）D；（8）C；（9）D；（10）A；（11）B；（12）B；（13）C；（14）B；（15）C；（16）C；（17）D；（18）B；（19）C；（20）D； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文，日常生活中人們常常關(guān)門(mén)把蚊子拒之門(mén)外，但是很多時(shí)候我們的心里會(huì)打開(kāi)錯(cuò)誤的門(mén)，我們要堅(jiān)守心靈之門(mén)，保持健康心態(tài)。 （1）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：我們已經(jīng)知道蚊子會(huì)攻擊我們，所以我們做可能做的一切來(lái)確保蚊子不攻擊我們。A. injure“使......受傷”；B. destroy“毀滅”；C. kill“殺死”；D. attack“攻擊”。故選D。 （2）考查形容詞。句意：我們已經(jīng)知道蚊子會(huì)攻擊我們，所以我們做可能做的一切來(lái)確保蚊子不會(huì)攻擊我們。A. amazing“令人驚訝的”；B. reliable“值得信賴(lài)的”；C. possible“可能的”；D. legal“合法的”。句中使用possible表示我們做了我們可能做的一切，故選C。 （3）考查名詞。A. house“房子”；B. body“身體”；C. way“方法”；D. pillow“枕頭”。根據(jù)后半句我們總是鎖好門(mén)窗，可知我們是想把蚊子關(guān)在門(mén)外，不讓它們進(jìn)入房子。故選A。 （4）考查副詞。A. Besides“而且”；B. However“然而”；C. Moreover“而且”；D. Therefore“因此”。然而，因?yàn)槿藗內(nèi)匀恍枰M(jìn)出房間，所以有蚊子仍然有可能進(jìn)入房子。根據(jù)句意可知上下文之間存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選B。 （5）考查連詞。A. as“因?yàn)椤?；B. so“于是”；C. as if“似乎”；D. even if“即使”。因?yàn)槿藗內(nèi)匀恍枰M(jìn)出房間，所以蚊子仍然有可能進(jìn)入房子。根據(jù)句意可知上下文存在因果關(guān)系，所以要用as引導(dǎo)。故選A。 （6）考查動(dòng)詞。A. send“送，派”；B. lock“鎖”；C. set“設(shè)置”；D. make“生產(chǎn)，制作”。正是因?yàn)槿藗冃枰M(jìn)出房子，所以要完全鎖住是不可能的。故選B。 （7）考查名詞。A. challenge“挑戰(zhàn)”；B. question“問(wèn)題”；C. mosquito“蚊子”；D. door“門(mén)”。根據(jù)下文“Does a door have the ability to work on its own?”可知作者在談?wù)撻T(mén)的作用。故選D。 （8）考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A. make use of“利用”；B. think highly of“高度評(píng)價(jià)”；C. think about“考慮”；D. search for“尋找”。我敢肯定你知道字典里門(mén)的含義，但讓我們考慮一下門(mén)的目的。故選C。 （9）考查動(dòng)詞。A. happen“發(fā)生”；B. work“工作，起作用”；C. care“關(guān)心”；D. matter“重要，有關(guān)系”。不管是電動(dòng)門(mén)還是木門(mén)，這些都不重要，它都沒(méi)有自我控制的能力。重要的是需要控制門(mén)的行動(dòng)。故選D。 （10）考查名詞。A. movement“行動(dòng)，移動(dòng)”；B. progress“進(jìn)步”；C. track“足跡，軌跡”；D. position“位置”。不管是電動(dòng)門(mén)還是木門(mén)，這些都不重要，它都沒(méi)有自我控制的能力。重要的是需要控制門(mén)的行動(dòng)。開(kāi)門(mén)關(guān)門(mén)屬于移動(dòng)，故選A。 （11）考查動(dòng)詞。A. select“選擇”；B. control“控制”；C. design“設(shè)計(jì)”；D. decorate“裝潢，裝飾”。在我們的生活里有很多只有我們自己可以控制的門(mén)，我們自己決定何時(shí)以及誰(shuí)進(jìn)出門(mén)。故選B。 （12）考查動(dòng)詞。A. look“看見(jiàn)”；B. enter“進(jìn)入”；C. pull“拉”；D. check“核對(duì)，檢查”。我們的生活里有很多只有我們自己可以控制的門(mén)，我們自己決定何時(shí)以及誰(shuí)進(jìn)出門(mén)。故選B。 （13）考查名詞。A. future“將來(lái)”；B. work“工作”；C. friendship“友誼”；D. education“教育”。根據(jù)“Do you know no one bees your friend…”可知這部分談?wù)摰氖怯颜x方面的問(wèn)題，故選C。 （14）考查介詞。A. for“因?yàn)椤?；B. without“如果沒(méi)有”；C. after“在…之后”；D. in“在.....里”。如果你自己不決定，沒(méi)有人可以成為你的朋友。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)該表示否定含義，故選B。 （15）考查名詞。A. cause“起因”；B. opportunity“機(jī)會(huì)”；C. problem“問(wèn)題”；D. result“結(jié)果”。當(dāng)你心碎、受傷的時(shí)候，就會(huì)出現(xiàn)這樣的問(wèn)題。故選C。 （16）考查形容詞。A. secret“秘密的”；B. proper“恰當(dāng)?shù)摹?；C. wrong“錯(cuò)誤的”；D. back“背后的”。此時(shí)你才會(huì)意識(shí)到打開(kāi)的是錯(cuò)誤的門(mén)。故選C。 （17）考查副詞。A. Finally“最后”；B. Evidently“明顯地，顯著地”；C. Typically“典型地”；D. Unluckily“不幸地”。很多人都無(wú)法關(guān)閉這些被打開(kāi)的門(mén)，這是一件不幸的事情。故選D。 （18）考查形容詞。A. peaceful“和平的”；B. unhealthy“不健康的”；C. personal“個(gè)人的，隱私的”；D. generous“慷慨的”。根據(jù)上文可知打開(kāi)的錯(cuò)誤的門(mén)，導(dǎo)致和別人的關(guān)系不健康。故選B。 （19）考查名詞辨析。A. tears“眼淚”；B. sweat“汗水”；C. blood“血液”；D. water“水”。根據(jù)“l(fā)ike the mosquitoes do”可知蚊子吸血，故選C。 （20）考查名詞。A. society“社會(huì)”；B. way“方法”；C. style“風(fēng)格”；D. situation“情景”。如果你處于這種情景中，你要關(guān)閉這些門(mén)不要讓蚊子進(jìn)來(lái)。故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動(dòng)詞，名詞，形容詞，副詞，連詞，介詞，固定短語(yǔ)等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇生活類(lèi)閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。4．完形填空 If your home were on fire, what would you try to save? Our area was just a few miles from the largest wildfire in Colorado39。s history. On getting the call to evacuate(疏散), we had to consider what we couldn39。t live without, 1 whatever we could save and leaving immediately. We 2 suitcases with necessary clothes. We took the 3 financial records who wants to 4 himself with the government over 5 documents? Now, what else? We seized the valuable family 6 from the walls, which couldn39。t be replaced. Then we took a hard look at all that 7 . A lamp that 8 my great grandmother. A 9 my wife learned to play as a kid. A large tent we spent months 10 money for camping. Bedroom furniture we wanted to pass down to our 11 some day. The gifts that decorated our house from our treasured friends. These things 12 our love as a family and friends. It was 13 to move everything from our home. 14 at all that we might lose, I found it difficult to say goodbye. But 15 , I felt warm. We were 16 with memories as we 17 at these items. Each had stories to tell just like the photos. They told about where we39。d been, where we 18 were and where we were going. They were 19 of those people we had loved and who loved us. Now I didn39。t think my things meant that much to me. Indeed, the spirit of them was all that truly 20 .1. A. coveringB. removingC. collectingD. spotting2. A. carriedB. piledC. suppliedD. packed3. A. carsB. putersC. booksD. food4. A. enjoyB. entertainC. botherD. force5. A. extraB. regularC. useless