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ermarkets because they think 7 is cheaper than in other shops. Supermarkets offer various prices on different things. One new trick is to put red stickers on products. Customers usually connect red stickers with 8 prices so the red stickers are easy to be noticed, even when there is no reduction! 9 , this trick appears to work more with men than women. Apart from what you see and smell in a supermarket, what about what you 10 ? In most supermarkets they have soft, slow music. It39。s so relaxing that you 11 and spend more time (and money) in the store. You also move more 12 when the supermarket is busy. Experts suggest it39。s better to shop when it39。s 13 on a Monday or a Tuesday for example. And be careful with lines at the checkouts. These are sometimes deliberate (故意) to make you buy something from the checkout shelves when you 14 . So, next time you go into your local supermarkets, remember these 15 and see if you can e with just the things you went for.1. A. clothesB. shoesC. foodD. flowers2. A. whenB. beforeC. afterD. as3. A. thirstyB. happyC. hungryD. sad4. A. andB. soC. thenD. but5. A. looksB. smellsC. soundsD. feels6. A. After allB. In factC. At firstD. Once again7. A. everythingB. somethingC. nothingD. anything8. A. lowB. halfC. highD. full9. A. NaturallyB. HopefullyC. InterestinglyD. Normally10. A. seeB. listenC. payD. hear11. A. hurry upB. sit downC. slow downD. stand up12. A. slowlyB. quicklyC. happilyD. carefully13. A. busierB. quieterC. noisierD. cheaper14. A. eatB. drinkC. waitD. talk15. A. basketsB. tricksC. trolleysD. products【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)C;(4)D;(5)A;(6)B;(7)A;(8)A;(9)D;(10)D;(11)C;(12)A;(13)B;(14)C;(15)B; 【解析】【分析】大意:超市通常會(huì)想出一些詭計(jì)讓人們?nèi)ニ麄兡琴徫?。下文就使用了哪些詭?jì)進(jìn)行描述。 (1)句意:你裝滿一車不僅有面包還有牛奶的食物車離開超市。根據(jù) not just bread and ,可知此空應(yīng)填food“食物”,故選C。 (2)句意:這些花招通常開始在你走進(jìn)超市前。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,超市會(huì)在我們?nèi)コ星按蛞恍V告。此處應(yīng)用before“在……之前”。故選B。 (3)句意:這會(huì)使我們感到饑餓并且樂意買許多食物,不僅是面包。make sb +形容詞,使……怎么樣,根據(jù) an smell warm, fresh bread和 ready to buy lots of food,可知使人感到饑餓,并且想買食物。hungry饑餓的,形容詞。故選C。 (4)句意:當(dāng)然一個(gè)小籃子就可以,但是他們擁有的全是推車。前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,應(yīng)用but,但是,故選D。 (5)句意:問題在于大推車?yán)锓乓粌煞N產(chǎn)品看起來不好而且孤單。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,大推車?yán)锓乓粌煞N東西看起來不好看。此處應(yīng)用looks“看起來”。故選A。 (6)句意:事實(shí)上,超市推車正變得越來越大。對(duì)前面的事情進(jìn)一步解說,此處應(yīng)用in fact事實(shí)上“。故選B。 (7)句意:當(dāng)然,許多人去超市購物是因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為超市的東西比其它商店的東西更便宜。everything所有的東西;something某物;nothing沒有東西;anything某物,(常用于否定句和疑問句中),根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,去超市購物都會(huì)認(rèn)為超市的所有的東西都比一般的商店便宜。此處應(yīng)用everything,一切,所有的東西,故選A。 (8)句意:顧客通常將低的價(jià)和紅色貼紙聯(lián)系在一起。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,超市里經(jīng)常用紅色標(biāo)簽標(biāo)出低價(jià)商品。此處應(yīng)用low“低的”,low price低價(jià)。故選A。 (9)句意:甚至正常沒有降價(jià)時(shí),這個(gè)伎倆似乎在一些男人和女人那也發(fā)揮更多的作用。根據(jù) when there is no reduction! 可知正常沒有打折時(shí),帶有紅色標(biāo)價(jià)的商品也更好賣。此處應(yīng)用normally“正常地”,副詞,修飾整個(gè)句子。故選D。 (10)句意:那么你聽到的怎么樣? hey have soft, slow music. 可知音樂跟聽覺有關(guān),listen聽;此處應(yīng)用hear“聽到”。故選D。 (11)句意:音樂如此讓人感到放松,以至于你會(huì)放慢腳步到商店呆一些時(shí)間(花一些錢)。根據(jù) It39。s so relaxing 和 spend more time (and money) in the store. 可知你可能會(huì)因?yàn)橐魳返木壒释O聛淼缴痰昀锟纯促I點(diǎn)東西。此處應(yīng)用slow down,慢下來,故選C。 (12)句意:當(dāng)超市很忙的時(shí)候,你離開地更慢。根據(jù)常識(shí),可知商店繁忙是因?yàn)樯痰甑纳唐奉H受客戶喜歡。因此客戶遇到超市忙的時(shí)候一般都會(huì)比平時(shí)多呆上一段時(shí)間。此處應(yīng)用slowly,慢地,move more slowly移動(dòng)更慢。故選A。 (13)句意:b專家建議最好在超市比較安靜的時(shí)候去購物,例如星期一或星期二。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,周一和周二這段時(shí)間,大部分人在上班,購物人相對(duì)會(huì)少些,超市會(huì)清閑些,此處應(yīng)用quieter“安靜些”。故選B。 (14)句意:在你等待結(jié)賬時(shí)。這些有時(shí)候使你從結(jié)賬架上買東西是故意的。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,結(jié)賬有時(shí)需要等,此處應(yīng)用wait,等候,故選C。 (15)句意:記住這些花招看是否來這里有你想要的東西。本文主要是講超市采用一些花招招攬顧客,所以去超市要記住這些花招,買自己需要的東西。此處應(yīng)用tricks“花招,詭計(jì)”。故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完型填空,考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先跳過空格通讀全文掌握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素,最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證答案。5.完形填空 One day a young man Gary asked his father why he wasn39。t able to reach all of his goals. With a smile,his father listened 1 Gary39。s story and told him,Come to help me boil a kettle(水壺)of water! Gary saw a big kettle 2 next to small stove(火爐). He 3 the kettle with water and started with a fire. the kettle was too 4 when the wood burned up, the water did not boil. He ran out to get 5 wood. When he returned, the water had 6 turned cold. How can I boil the water? He asked himself. Then he learned his 7 and prepared more wood in advance. Then the water boiled quickly. If there is not enough wood, 8 would you boil the water? his father asked. Gary thought for a moment but shook his head. Well, then just pour out some water! his father said. Gary 9 thoughtfully. At first, you set too many goals, said his father. It39。s just like the large kettle full of water. You didn39。t have enough wood, 10 you couldn39。t boil the water. If you want to make the water boil,then you will have to either pour some out or prepare more wood!1. A. onB. forC. withD. to2. A. fallingB. standingC. burningD. climbing3. A. tookB. connectedC. failedD. protected4. A. heavyB. largeC. longD. thick5. A. moreB. lessC. easierD. better6. A. everB. neverC. onlyD. almost7. A. lessonB. problemC. difficultyD. goal8. A. howB. whatC. whyD. where9. A. receivedB. askedC. noddedD. spoke10. A. andB. orC. butD. so【答案】 (1)D;(2)B;(3)A;(4)B;(5)A;(6)D;(7)A;(8)A;(9)C;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文是一篇哲理小故事。雖然加里不斷加木柴,但是裝滿水的水壺就是燒不開,爸爸告訴他如果想讓水煮沸,必須倒出來一些水或準(zhǔn)備更多的木頭。故事啟發(fā)我們,目標(biāo)不要設(shè)置得太多,否則無法達(dá)成。 (1)句意:父親微笑著聽了加里的故事。listen to聽,固定短語,聽......,可選D。 (2)句意:加里看見小火爐旁邊有一個(gè)大水壺。A. falling落下;B. standing站立;C. burning燃燒;D. climbing攀爬。 kettle和stove可知水壺只能是立在鍋爐上,故選B。 (3)句意:他拿起水壺和水,開始生火。A. took拿;B. connected連接;C. failed失?。籇. protected保護(hù)。根據(jù)可知燒水前先要拿來水壺和水,故選A。 (4)句意:木柴燒著的時(shí)候,水壺太大了,水沒有燒開。A重的;B大的;C長的;D厚的。根據(jù)上文Gary saw a big kettle可知是太大了,故選B。 (5)句意:他跑出去拿更多的木柴。A. more更多的;B. less更少的;C. easier更容易的;D. better更好的。根據(jù)下文Then he learned his lesson and prepared more wood in advance,可知他需要更多的木柴,故選A。 (6)句意:當(dāng)他回來的時(shí)候,水差不多已經(jīng)變冷了。A曾經(jīng);B從不;C僅僅,只;D幾乎,將近。根據(jù)他去取木柴可知時(shí)間久了,水幾乎涼了,故選D。 (7)句意:然后他吸取教訓(xùn),提前準(zhǔn)備了更多的木材。A教訓(xùn);B問題;C困難;D目。learn(從…)吸取教訓(xùn);根據(jù)and prepared more wood in advance(提前準(zhǔn)備了更多的木材),可知吸取了上次的教訓(xùn),故選A。 (8)句意:”如果沒有足夠的木頭,你怎么燒水呢?”父親