【正文】
初三英語英語完形填空匯編解題技巧和訓(xùn)練方法及練習(xí)題(含答案)含解析一、中考英語完形填空匯編1.通讀短文,掌握大意,然后從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確答案填空。 One day a boy 1 his home to find the Bird of Happiness. He 2 the bird to bring warmth, flowers and trees to his village. Before long, he met a monster (怪獸) with a black beard (胡子). The monster asked him 3 he was going. The boy told him. I39。ll tell you where it is, the monster said, but you must kill someone for me. If you don39。t, I39。ll take away all your food and drink. The boy 4 , so the monster took all of them away. Before long, the boy was very 5 and thirsty. Then he met a monster with a white beard. I39。ll tell you where the Bird of Happiness is, the monster said, but you must blind someone 6 me. If you don39。t, I39。ll blind you. The boy refused, and the monster blinded him. At last, the boy reached the top of the mountain where the Bird of Happiness lived. He lay before the bird, near death. Then the bird touched his eyes and he could 7 again. The bird fed him, built up his strength and carried him home. 8 the bird landed in the boy39。s 9 , the countryside all around turned green. Flowers and other plants grew and everyone lived in peace. It was all 10 the brave boy brought the Bird of Happiness home to them.1. A. got toB. leftC. missed2. A. wantedB. hadC. made3. A. whatB. whenC. where4. A. agreedB. refusedC. answered5. A. hungryB. excitedC. full6. A. toB. forC. of7. A. listenB. seeC. speak8. A. As soon asB. ThoughC. If9. A. factoryB. villageC. school10. A. whenB. soC. because【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)B;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要講述了一個(gè)男孩去尋找幸福之鳥的途中的所見所聞。 (1)句意:有一天,一個(gè)男孩離開他的家去找幸福之鳥。A去到,B離開,C想念。根據(jù)動(dòng)詞不定式 to find the Bird of Happiness 為了找到幸福之鳥,可知是離開家鄉(xiāng)。故選B。 (2)句意:他想要這只鳥給他的村子帶來溫暖、花朵和樹木。A想要,B有,C使/做。根據(jù)固定搭配want sb. to do ,可知此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞wanted,表“想要”。故選A。 (3)句意:怪獸問他要去哪里。A什么,B何時(shí),C哪里。根據(jù) he was going 他要去的,可知指地點(diǎn),應(yīng)用where。故選C。 (4)句意:男孩拒絕了,所以怪獸把他們都拿走了。A同意,B拒絕,C回答。根據(jù)上文 but you must kill someone for me. If you don39。t, I39。ll take away all your food and drink. “但是你得為我殺某個(gè)人。如果你不的話,我會(huì)把你的食物和水都拿走”,和下文 so the monster took all of them away. 所以怪獸把他們都拿走了??芍泻⒕芙^了。故選B。 (5)句意:不久之后,男孩非常饑餓和口渴。A饑餓的,B興奮的,C飽的。根據(jù) I39。ll take away all your food and thirsty,口渴 ,可知男孩沒有水和食物,因此又餓又渴。故選A。 (6)句意:但你必須為我弄瞎某人。根據(jù)固定搭配,do sth. for sb.,為某人做某事,可知此處應(yīng)用介詞for,表“為”。故選B。 (7)句意:然后鳥兒碰了他的眼睛,他又可以看得見了。A聽,B看到,C說。根據(jù)上文 The boy refused, and the monster blinded ,怪獸把男孩弄瞎了,鳥兒觸碰他的眼睛使他再能看見。故選B。 (8)句意:鳥兒一降落在男孩的村莊上,周圍的農(nóng)村都變綠色了。A一……就……;B盡管;C如果。根據(jù)下文 the countryside all around turned green周圍的農(nóng)村都變綠色了 ,可知是鳥兒一降落,村莊就發(fā)生了變化。故選A。 (9)句意:鳥兒一降落在男孩的村莊上,周圍的農(nóng)村都變綠色了。A工廠,B村莊,C學(xué)校。根據(jù)上文 The bird fed him, built up his strength and carried him home. 鳥兒喂養(yǎng)他,強(qiáng)健他的體魄并把他帶回家,可知此處應(yīng)是降落在男孩的家鄉(xiāng),即一個(gè)村子。故選B。 (10)句意:這都是因?yàn)橛赂业哪泻尚腋VB給他們帶回了家。A當(dāng),B所以,C因?yàn)?。根?jù)前文可知鳥兒一降落在男孩的村莊上,周圍的農(nóng)村都變綠色了,這都是因?yàn)槟泻Щ貋淼男腋VB,因此此處應(yīng)用連詞because,表“因?yàn)椤?。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。2.閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)能填入文中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。 Young Chinese would like to wear sweaters with messages. They expect to stop family members from nagging(嘮叨) in the 1 traditional Chinese Spring Festival period, beginning on Feb, 16. One such sweater features(特載) messages such as Please don39。t ask me the grades in final examinations, Your child is really great No 2 salary, I am on a diet, I can39。t eat too much and so on.Sweaters with these messages bee 3 because they provide answers to nagging questions from some youths39。 parents or relatives.During the Spring Festival, family members gather together and some of the elder ones always ask the 4 members of the family questions which they feel unhappy to answer. For example, How many points did you get in final examinations? or When will you be 5 ? Many internet users 6 the logo sweaters are lovely, and help them not need to answer questions if they wear the clothes during the holiday. 7 , some internet users are not that optimistic (樂觀) about the sweaters. There are also many 8 methods to keep people from family nagging during the Spring Festival holidays. For example, some netizens (網(wǎng)民) suggest we can please our parents or other elder relatives by 9 their words and doing what they want us to do. Other internet users hoped they could share with their family members a song 10 What I Do is for Your Own Good, with the lyrics My dear family members, I have my own life.1. A. seven daysB. seven dayC. sevendayD. sevendays2. A. talking aboutB. to talk aboutC. talk aboutD. talked about3. A. safeB. politeC. importantD. popular4. A. tallerB. happierC. youngerD. stronger5. A. marriedB. marryingC. to marryD. marry6. A. knowB. agreeC. wonderD. decide7. A. ButB. SoC. HoweverD. Though8. A. anotherB. othersC. the otherD. other9. A. listening toB. hearing ofC. saying toD. looking at10. A. callingB. to callC. callD. called【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)D;(4)C;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)D;(9)A;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】本文介紹年輕的中國人喜歡穿帶有信息的毛衣,幫助他們?cè)诩倨诖┥线@些衣服時(shí)避免回答不想回答的問題。 (1)句意: 他們希望從2月16日開始在中國傳統(tǒng)的春節(jié)七天期間里阻止家人嘮叨。根據(jù) Spring Festival period 可知名詞前是定語,“數(shù)詞名詞單數(shù)”的復(fù)合形容詞的用法,故選C。 (2)句意:不要談?wù)撔剿?。根?jù) expect to stop是阻止做某事,stop doing,固定搭配 ,故選A。 (3)句意: 帶有這些信息的毛衣變得很流行,因?yàn)樗鼈優(yōu)橐恍┠贻p人父母或親戚的嘮叨問題提供了答案。 A安全的,B禮貌的,C重要的,D流行的,根據(jù) Young Chinese would like to wear sweaters with messages可知大家都喜歡就是流行的意思,故選D。 (4)句意: 春節(jié)期間,家庭成員聚在一起,一些年長的成員總是問年幼的家庭成員他們不高興回答的問題。 A更高的,B更快樂的,C更年輕的,D更強(qiáng)壯的,根據(jù) the elder ones可知對(duì)于更年輕的,故選C。 (5)句意:你什么時(shí)候結(jié)婚?。縝e married,固定搭配,結(jié)婚,故選A。 (6)句意: 很多網(wǎng)友都認(rèn)為這款標(biāo)志毛衣很可愛,幫助他們?cè)诩倨诖┥线@些衣服時(shí)不需要回答問題。 A知道,B贊同,C想知道,D決定,根據(jù) the logo sweaters are lovely 可知是贊同這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)才流行穿這種衣服,故選B。 (7)句意:可是,一些互聯(lián)網(wǎng)用戶對(duì)關(guān)于毛衣的觀點(diǎn)并不樂觀。A但是,B所以,C但是,位于句首有