【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 在考查賓語從句這一語法，做這類題時，要從三方面考慮：一、選準連接詞（引導詞）； 二、連接詞后緊跟從句的主語（注意主謂一致等）； 三、若主句是過去時，從句要改為相對應的過去的某種時態(tài)；四、需用陳述語序。13．—Gina, I’d like to visit Alan tomorrow. Could you tell me ?—Sorry, I don’t know his address, either.A．where does he live B．where he lives C．where he lived D．where did he live【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：Gina，我明天想去看望Alan，你能告訴我他住在哪里嗎？對不起，我也不知道他的地址。where does he live他住在哪里，是疑問句；where he lives他住在哪里，陳述句語序；where he lived一般過去時；where did he live疑問句，一般過去時。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這里考查賓語從句，從句中應用陳述語序，故排除A和D。could這里表示語氣委婉，并非表示過去。根據(jù)句意可知，這里說的是客觀事實，應用一般現(xiàn)在時，故選B。14．Peter knew .A．whether he has finished reading the bookB．why the boy had so many questionsC．there were 12 months in a yearD．when will they leave for Paris【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查賓語從句，句意：皮特知道了為什么這個男孩有如此多的問題．根據(jù)Peter knew可知，考查賓語從句，賓語從句中一般為陳述語序，當主句是一般過去時態(tài)，賓語從句應該用過去的某一時態(tài)，所以選項AD時態(tài)不對；C選項敘述的是客觀真理，應該用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，故選B．15．— Daniel, I’ m still not sure .— Why not? No one is better than you in our class.A．how I can prepare for the petitionB．whether I should take part in the petitionC．who I can ask for more information about the petitionD．when I can enter the petition【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：—丹尼爾，我還是不確定我是否應該參加這個比賽。—為什么不呢?在我們班沒有人比你更好。A. how I can prepare for the petition我如何為比賽做準備；B. whether I should take part in the petition我是否應該參加比賽；C. who I can ask for more information about the petition我可以向誰詢問更多關(guān)于比賽的信息；D. when I can enter the petition我什么時候可以進入比賽。根據(jù)回答，why not？為什么不呢？可知，問題是問意見，是否做某事，故選B。16．— May Day is ing up. Have you decided ________?— I’m planning to go on a trip to Hangzhou.A．when you’re going to spend itB．how often are you going to spend itC．where you’re going to spend itD．how are you going to spend it【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——五一到來了。你決定你要去哪過五一嗎？——我打算去杭州旅行?？疾橘e語從句。賓語從句要用陳述句語序，B和D是疑問句語序，可知排除；根據(jù)回答“我打算去杭州旅行”可知問句是“你決定你要去哪過五一嗎？”問句的地點，不是時間，故選C。17．It39。s so careless of you to make a spelling mistake again.Sorry. I couldn39。t remember .A．when I learnt the wordB．if I have learnt the wordC．where should I put the silent tD．in which class did you teach the word【答案】A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：你是那么的粗心又一次犯了拼寫錯誤。對不起，我沒能記住什么時間學過這個單詞。賓語從句要用陳述句語序。C. where should I put the silent t語序錯誤；D. in which class did you teach the word語序錯誤。A. when I learnt the word什么時間學的這個單詞；根據(jù)主句一般過去時態(tài)，所以從句用過去的某個時態(tài)，B. if I have learn