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初中英語專題匯編英語賓語從句(一)及解析(編輯修改稿)

2025-04-01 22:56 本頁面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 語+賓語,故選C。13.— Daniel, I’ m still not sure .— Why not? No one is better than you in our class.A.how I can prepare for the petitionB.whether I should take part in the petitionC.who I can ask for more information about the petitionD.when I can enter the petition【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:—丹尼爾,我還是不確定我是否應(yīng)該參加這個(gè)比賽。—為什么不呢?在我們班沒有人比你更好。A. how I can prepare for the petition我如何為比賽做準(zhǔn)備;B. whether I should take part in the petition我是否應(yīng)該參加比賽;C. who I can ask for more information about the petition我可以向誰詢問更多關(guān)于比賽的信息;D. when I can enter the petition我什么時(shí)候可以進(jìn)入比賽。根據(jù)回答,why not?為什么不呢?可知,問題是問意見,是否做某事,故選B。14.—I39。m going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.—Great! But don39。t forget to tell them __________.A.what should they eat at the festivalB.what kind of race is often heldC.why people enjoy the full moonD.how do people celebrate it【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:――我要給交換生們作一份有關(guān)端午節(jié)的報(bào)告。――好極了。但是不要忘了告訴他們:;;;。賓語從句需要用陳述句語序,可以排除掉A、D,再根據(jù)常識(shí)可知龍舟節(jié)跟欣賞滿月沒有關(guān)系,排除掉C,所以正確答案選B??键c(diǎn):考查賓語從句的用法15.Which of the following sentences is correct?_A.Could you tell me how I could deal with it?B.Celia got out of her house, it started to rain.C.I spent lots of time listening to English songs.D.With the help of the map, they reached to the mountain in the end.【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:?。,他們終于到達(dá)這座山??疾橘e語從句、動(dòng)詞短語。A是賓語從句,Could you tell me …“你能告訴我……”could是委婉表達(dá)請(qǐng)求,不是過去式,因此從句不必用過去式;B缺少連詞as;D. reach 是及物動(dòng)詞,后面不能接介詞to ;故選C。16.Are babies carefree (無憂無慮)? Anew study from the US says that 2yearold babies care about _________________.A.how other saw them B.how do others see them C.how others see them【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:嬰兒是否無憂無慮?美國的一項(xiàng)新研究表明,2歲的嬰兒關(guān)心別人如何看待他們。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),這是賓語從句,所以疑問句要用陳述句語序,故排除B;另外“研究表明….”這是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故選C。17.— Could you please tell me ______ yesterday?— In a shop near my home.A.where you buy the dictionary B.where do you buy the dictionaryC.where you bought the dictionary D.where did you buy the dictionary【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:你能告訴我昨天你在哪買的字典嗎?—在我家附近的商店。本題考查的是賓語從句,根據(jù)賓語從句的語序是陳述語序可知,排除B和D,又因?yàn)閱柧渲械膟esterday,可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí),故答案選C?!军c(diǎn)睛】賓語從句的三要素:引導(dǎo)詞(that、if/whether、特殊疑問詞);語序:陳述語序(主語+謂語);時(shí)態(tài)(主現(xiàn)從需、主過從過、客普現(xiàn)),例如題目中問句中的yesterday和賓語從句中的語序可知,應(yīng)該選的是C。18.I like the cartoon has a happy ending and makes me .A.which, to laugh B.that, to laughC.whose, laughing D.which, laugh【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:我喜歡有一個(gè)快樂的結(jié)局能讓我大笑的卡通。先行詞cartoon 在定語從句中作主語,可以用關(guān)系代詞which代替。Make sb
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