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【英語(yǔ)】初中英語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)從句試題經(jīng)典(編輯修改稿)

2025-03-31 03:38 本頁(yè)面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 mall B.where the new shopping mall isC.where was the new shopping mall D.where the new shopping mall was【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:你能告訴我新的購(gòu)物中心在哪里嗎?考查賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句需用陳述句語(yǔ)序,AC兩項(xiàng)都是疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序,可排除。主從句時(shí)態(tài)要一致,D項(xiàng)是一般過(guò)去時(shí),時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和語(yǔ)境,可知選B。14.Peter knew .A.whether he has finished reading the bookB.why the boy had so many questionsC.there were 12 months in a yearD.when will they leave for Paris【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查賓語(yǔ)從句,句意:皮特知道了為什么這個(gè)男孩有如此多的問(wèn)題.根據(jù)Peter knew可知,考查賓語(yǔ)從句,賓語(yǔ)從句中一般為陳述語(yǔ)序,當(dāng)主句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)該用過(guò)去的某一時(shí)態(tài),所以選項(xiàng)AD時(shí)態(tài)不對(duì);C選項(xiàng)敘述的是客觀真理,應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),故選B.15.—Tom, do you know if Sam _______ to my party next week? —I think he will e if he __________.A.es。 will invite B.will e。 will be invitedC.es。 invites D.will e。 is invited【答案】D【解析】解析:句意:——湯姆,你知道山姆下個(gè)星期會(huì)來(lái)參加我的聚會(huì)嗎?——我認(rèn)為如果他被邀請(qǐng)了他會(huì)來(lái)的。第一句中的if翻譯為“是否”,引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句;根據(jù)句意,可知從句的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該用一般將來(lái)時(shí);第二句中的if翻譯為“如果”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,在if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句中,要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí),由句意可知用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故選D。16.Could you please tell me _______________?It39。s next to the People39。s Bank of China.A.where is Wang Ruofei Square B.where Wang Ruofei Square isC.where was Wang Ruofei Square D.where Wang Ruofei Square was【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:你能告訴我王若飛廣場(chǎng)在哪里嗎?在中國(guó)人民銀行旁邊??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)下文It39。s next to the People39。s Bank of ,可知表達(dá)現(xiàn)在的事情,可知此句時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。C和D是一般過(guò)去時(shí),故排除;賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序是陳述語(yǔ)序,A是疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序,B是陳述語(yǔ)序;故選B。【點(diǎn)睛】本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句這一語(yǔ)法,做這類題時(shí),要從三方面考慮:一、選準(zhǔn)連接詞(引導(dǎo)詞); 二、當(dāng)連接詞不作從句的主語(yǔ)時(shí),連接詞后緊跟從句的主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)(注意主謂一致等); 三、若主句是過(guò)去時(shí),從句要改為相對(duì)應(yīng)的過(guò)去的某種時(shí)態(tài);四、需用陳述語(yǔ)序。17.— Excuse me, could you tell me ?— In front of the gate of our school.A.what time should we arrive at the park B.where should we meetC.where I can find you tomorrow morning D.what we need to take with us【答案】C【解析】句意:——打擾了,你能告訴我我明天早上在哪里能找到你嗎?——在我們學(xué)校的大門口前面。what time should we arrive at the park 我們應(yīng)該幾點(diǎn)到達(dá)公園?where should we meet我們應(yīng)在哪里見面? where I can find you tomorrow morning明天我能進(jìn)在哪里找到你? what we need to take with us我們需要隨身帶什么?根據(jù)In front of the gate of our ,特殊疑問(wèn)句作為賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí),詞序用陳述語(yǔ)序:疑問(wèn)詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ),故選C。18.— Excuse me, could you tell me ______? —There is a supermarket over there. You can get some there.A.how I can find a supermarket B.where the supermarket isC.where I can buy some fruit D.Where can I buy some fruit【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:打擾了,你能告訴我,我能在哪里買到水果?那邊有一個(gè)超市。在那你能買到一些水果。分析:考查賓語(yǔ)從句的用法,賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)順,第四項(xiàng)不符合。結(jié)合答語(yǔ),介紹了能買到水果的地方,因此是問(wèn)買到水果的地方,第三項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。故選 C考點(diǎn):考查賓語(yǔ)從句的用法。19. Is Tom still in New York o
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