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t a lady by kissing her【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:-大衛(wèi)問在中國(guó)和女士見面打招呼時(shí),是否可以親吻。-當(dāng)然不行。中國(guó)人和女士見面打招呼時(shí),通常握手。 he can greet a lady by kissing her為什么他可以和女士見面打招呼時(shí)親吻她; he could greet a lady by kissing her為什么他可以和女士見面打招呼時(shí)親吻她; he can greet a lady by kissing her他是否可以和女士見面打招呼時(shí)親吻她; he could greet a lady by kissing her他是否可以和女士見面打招呼時(shí)親吻她。根據(jù)回答可知問的是和女士打招呼時(shí)是否可以親吻。A、B錯(cuò)。主語謂語動(dòng)詞asked是一般過去時(shí)態(tài),賓語從句要用過去時(shí)態(tài)。故選D。考點(diǎn):考查賓語從句。12.— Mike, can you explain ______?— I’m sorry, Mum. I was listening to music and didn’t hear it.A.why everything in the house was in a messB.why nobody answered the phone when I called youC.how you could finish the homework in such a short timeD.how you can make the robot work since there is no power【答案】B【解析】句意:——邁克,你能解釋一下我打電話給你時(shí),為什么沒有人接電話嗎?——對(duì)不起,媽媽,我在聽音樂,沒聽到。根據(jù)can you explain ______?可知本題考查賓語從句。賓語從句要用陳述句的語序,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),可知語序都正確。根據(jù)下文I was listening to music and didn’t hear “當(dāng)我打電話的時(shí)候,為什么沒有人接電話”符合題意,故答案選B。13.No one can exactly tell us what .A.does Mona Lisa’s smile meanB.Mona Lisa’s smile meansC.Mona Lisa’s smile doesD.does Mona Lisa’s smile【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:沒有人確切地告訴我們Mona Lisa的微笑代表什么。此題考查賓語從句,賓語從句要用陳述句語序,根據(jù)句意,故選 B??键c(diǎn):考查賓語從句。14.—Could you please tell me _____?—Find out which you can’t remember, memorize them and then practice them in reading.A.how many words and expressions I should rememberB.how I could remember so many words and expressionsC.how I can remember so many words and expressions【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查賓語從句,句意:“你能告訴我怎么能記住這么多單詞和表達(dá)嗎?找出你記不起的東西,背下來,然后在閱讀中練習(xí)?!保^察句子,屬于賓語從句,那么從句的語序應(yīng)該是陳述語氣,并且主句的時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),那么從句的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該根據(jù)具體情況而定,結(jié)合句意應(yīng)該使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故選C。15.—Tom wants to know if you ___ a piic next Sunday.—Yes. But if it ___, we39。ll visit the museum instead.A.will have。 will rain B.have。 rainsC.have。 will rain D.will have。 rains【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:湯姆想知道下周你是否要去野餐?!堑模侨绻掠?,我們就會(huì)去參觀博物館。結(jié)合語境可知上文是賓語從句,描述的是將來發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,故用一般將來時(shí)態(tài)。下文是條件狀語從句,當(dāng)主句為一般將來時(shí)態(tài)時(shí),條件狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表示將來的動(dòng)作,結(jié)合語境可知選D。考點(diǎn):從句中的時(shí)態(tài)點(diǎn)評(píng):英語賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài)和主句沒有必然的聯(lián)系,需結(jié)合語境進(jìn)行具體分析。而英語狀語從句的時(shí)態(tài)與主句有比較緊密的聯(lián)系,若主句為一般將來時(shí),時(shí)間和條件狀語從句通常要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來,而不能直接使用將來時(shí)態(tài)。16.—Could you please tell me _____? —Sure. On Friday afternoon.A.where the book sale is B.when the book sale is C.what the book sale is about【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你能告訴圖書展銷會(huì)是什么時(shí)候嗎?——當(dāng)然。周五下午??疾橘e語從句。where在哪里,問地點(diǎn);when什么時(shí)候,問時(shí)間;what什么,問事情。根據(jù)回答On Friday ,故選B。17.一What a nic