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用的。根據(jù)句意可知,此句的句型,是 …… how (something) be 引導(dǎo)的名詞短句是后面從句的主語(yǔ)!可知,此空故填how what you’ve learned故選B。13.—Mum, summer holiday is ing. I wonder .—How about Qinling Wild Zoo?A.where can we go B.where we can goC.how we can go D.how we can go【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:——媽媽,暑假就要來(lái)了。我想知道我們可以去哪?!貛X野生動(dòng)物園怎么樣?根據(jù)How about Qinling Wild Zoo?可知要去某地玩,故排除CD兩項(xiàng)。位于動(dòng)詞wonder后作賓語(yǔ)從句的次序?yàn)椋阂蓡?wèn)詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)。故選B??键c(diǎn):考查賓語(yǔ)從句的用法。14.Peter knew .A.whether he has finished reading the bookB.why the boy had so many questionsC.there were 12 months in a yearD.when will they leave for Paris【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查賓語(yǔ)從句,句意:皮特知道了為什么這個(gè)男孩有如此多的問(wèn)題.根據(jù)Peter knew可知,考查賓語(yǔ)從句,賓語(yǔ)從句中一般為陳述語(yǔ)序,當(dāng)主句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)該用過(guò)去的某一時(shí)態(tài),所以選項(xiàng)AD時(shí)態(tài)不對(duì);C選項(xiàng)敘述的是客觀真理,應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),故選B.15.—We can use VQR code(二維碼) to find information on the cell phone now. —Really? Can you show me _____________it’?A.how I can use B.how can I useC.why can I use D.what I can use【答案】A【解析】句意:我們現(xiàn)在可以在手機(jī)上使用二維碼找到信息。真的嗎?你能教我如何使用它嗎?根據(jù)Can you show me ,可知本句考查了賓語(yǔ)從句的用法.在賓語(yǔ)從句中所使用的語(yǔ)序應(yīng)該是陳述句語(yǔ)序,選項(xiàng)BC是疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序,排除掉.再根據(jù)Can you show me it,可知這里有it,所以賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞不能再有what.故選A。16.—Have you decided ____ the Expo 2019 Beijing?—This summer holiday.A.how are you going to B.how you are going toC.when are you going to D.when you are going to【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:——你決定什么時(shí)候去2019年北京博覽會(huì)了嗎?——今年暑假。根據(jù)疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序,排除A/C;根據(jù)This summer ;故選D。【點(diǎn)睛】賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序,即引導(dǎo)詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他例如:Do you know who they are waiting for?賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)態(tài)遵循:主現(xiàn)從任意,主過(guò)從過(guò)去,從句是客觀事實(shí)與真理,一律用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。例如:I wonder who cleaned the room. I wonder who will clean the room.例如:I knew she had swept the floor.例如:They knew the sun is much bigger than the earth.17. Is Tom still in New York or already back at home?I’m not sure ________. I’ll call to make sure.A.how he will be back B.that he has e backC.why he has e back D.if he has been back【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:—湯姆仍在紐約呢還是已經(jīng)回到家了?—我不知道他是否已經(jīng)回來(lái)。我打個(gè)電話核實(shí)一下。A. how he will be back 他如何回來(lái);B. that he has e back他已經(jīng)回來(lái)了;C. why he has e back 他為什么已經(jīng)回來(lái)了; D. if he has been back他是否已經(jīng)回來(lái)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及選項(xiàng)意思,故選D??键c(diǎn):考查賓語(yǔ)從句。18.— Could you please tell me ______ yesterday?— In a shop near my home.A.where you buy the dictionary B.where do you buy the dictionaryC.where you bought the dictionary D.where did you buy the dictionary【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:你能告訴我昨天你在哪買的字典嗎?—在我家附近的商店。本題考查的是賓語(yǔ)從句,根據(jù)賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序是陳述語(yǔ)序可知,排除B和D,又因?yàn)閱?wèn)句中的yesterday,可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí),故答案選C?!军c(diǎn)睛】賓語(yǔ)從句的三要素:引導(dǎo)詞(that、if/whether、特殊疑問(wèn)詞);語(yǔ)序:陳述語(yǔ)序(主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ));時(shí)態(tài)(主現(xiàn)從需、主過(guò)從過(guò)、客普現(xiàn)),例如題目中問(wèn)句中的yesterday和賓語(yǔ)從句中的語(yǔ)序可知,應(yīng)該選的是C。19.—Could you tell us ________?—Sometimes, if I have time.A.how long you play puter games