【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 們砍樹來做桌子、椅子和床。A介詞，一起，表示從屬結構；B連詞，與，和，表示并列；C連詞，但是，表示轉折。根據(jù)語句的結構可知桌椅與床都是并列的，故選B。 （6）句意：此外，當他們做飯時，他們?nèi)匀挥靡恍┠静摹吃；B買；C做飯。根據(jù)語句的含義是人們燒木頭來做飯，故選C。 （7）句意：然而，他們只砍樹，卻從不種新樹。A從不；B總是；C經(jīng)常。根據(jù)后文內(nèi)容可知，樹木減少的主要原因就是人們不知道植樹，故選A。 （8）句意：因此，樹木越來越少，動物也在死亡。A做飯；B殺死；C死亡。根據(jù)語境可知，樹木減少的結果就是動物數(shù)量的減少，死亡乃至滅絕。故選C。 （9）句意：一個夏天，村子里下了一場大雨。A滿滿地；B幾乎不；C大的。形容詞雨大常用副詞heavily，故選C。 （10）句意：山上的泥土和石頭掉了下來，很快就覆蓋了整個村莊。A變成；B覆蓋；C帶走。根據(jù)語境可知泥石流覆蓋了村莊，故選B。 【點評】考查完形填空， 首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。5．完形填空 A father and his daughter were flying a kite in the park. The young daughter was a little bit tired, so they took a 1 on the bench（長椅）. When the daughter saw an old man selling apples, she asked her father to buy her an apple. Her father didn39。t bring much money with him, but it was enough to buy two apples. So he did, and gave 2 of them to his daughter, smiling. His daughter held one apple in her left hand and the other in the right hand. Then the father asked her if she could 3 one of the apples with him. When the girl heard this, she quickly took a bite（咬） of one apple. And before her father could speak, she also took a bite of the 4 apple. The father was 5 . He wondered what mistake he made so that his daughter acted in such a greedy（貪婪的） way. He was lost in thought. Perhaps he was just thinking too much. His daughter was too 6 to understand about sharing and giving. A smile disappeared from his face. Suddenly, his daughter with an apple in her left hand said, “Daddy, have this one! It is much juicier and 7 .” Her father was speechless. He felt 8 about making the judgment（判斷） so quickly about a small child. But his smile 9 knowing why his daughter quickly took a bite of each apple. Don39。t judge anything or draw a conclusion（結論） too quickly. 10 spare some more time to understand things better. 1. A. walkB. showerC. break2. A. bothB. eitherC. neither3. A. cutB. washC. share4. A. firstB. secondC. third5. A. satisfiedB. surprisedC. moved6. A. braveB. sillyC. young7. A. sweeterB. bittererC. saltier8. A. proudB. greatC. bad9. A. went awayB. came backC. ran off10. A. AlwaysB. NeverC. Seldom【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：爸爸帶著女兒去放風箏，女兒累了在休息的時候看到一個賣蘋果的，爸爸身上沒帶多少錢，只夠買兩個蘋果，女兒把這兩個都拿在手上，爸爸要求分享，出乎意料的是女兒在每個蘋果上迅速地咬了一口，爸爸正感到難過的時候，女兒說這個更甜，把那個更甜的給了爸爸，所以我們不要對任何事過快做判斷或是得出結論。 （1）句意：女兒有點累了，因此他們坐在長凳上休息?？疾楣潭ㄔ~組，A take a walk意為“散步”；B take a shower意為“洗澡”；C take a break休息一會，根據(jù)The young daughter was a little bit tired，可知是想休息一會。故選C。 （2）句意：因此他買了兩個蘋果，并且笑著把它們給了他女兒?？疾樵~義辨析及上下文的理解。A both意為“兩者都”；B either意為“兩者中任意一個”；C neither意為“二者都不”，根據(jù)下文His daughter held one apple in her left hand and the other in the right 。故選A。 （3）句意：這位父親問他的女兒，她是否能分享一個蘋果給他?？疾楣潭ㄔ~組及上下文理解。share sth. with ，意為“和……分享”。cut意為“切”，wash意為“清洗”，均不符合文意。故選C。 （4）句意：在她的父親說話前，女孩又在第二個蘋果上咬了一口?？疾樵~義辨析及對文章的理解。A第一；B第二；C第三，上文提到就買了兩個蘋果，所以是在在第二個蘋果上咬了一口，符合文意。故選B。 （5）句意：女兒把兩個蘋果都咬了一口，他覺得很驚訝，他想知道自己哪里做錯了以至于女兒表現(xiàn)得如此貪心?？疾樾稳菰~辨析，A satisfied 意為“滿意的”；B surprised意為“驚訝的”；C moved意為“感動的”，對女兒的貪心應該是驚訝的。故選B。 （6）句意：他的女兒年紀太小而不能理解分享和給予?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。A brave意為“勇敢的”；B silly意為“傻的；可笑的”；C young意為“年幼的”，此處應該是女兒年級太小而不能理解分享和給予。故選C。 （7）句意：他的女兒遞給他左手拿著的蘋果，說“爸爸，吃這個。這個蘋果多汁更甜”?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。Asweeter更甜；Bbitter更苦；Csaltier更咸，and作連詞，前后詞性及意思一致，根據(jù)juicier可知是更甜， 故用sweeter。故選A。 （8）句意：他對這么快就對一個小孩下定論覺得羞愧?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。A proud意為“自豪的”；B great意為“偉大的，非常愉快的”；C bad“不好的，難過的”，根據(jù)上文女兒的表現(xiàn)“Daddy, have this one! It is much juicier and可知爸爸為自己的想法覺得羞愧。故選C。 （9）句意：知道了女兒為什么在每個蘋果都咬一口，他恢復了笑臉。考查動詞詞組辨析。A “走開；離去”；B“回來；恢復”；C“逃跑”，此處知道了原委肯定是恢復了笑臉，故選B。 （10）句意：經(jīng)常多花點時間來更好地理解事物?？疾楦痹~辨析。A always意為“總是”；B never意為“從不”C seldom意為“很少”，結合文意應該是總是應該這樣做的，故選A。 【點評】考查完形填空。在做這類題時，一定要牢記四個步驟：第一步通讀全文，領會大意。第二步緊扣內(nèi)容，分析對比備選答案，第三步瞻前顧后，全文貫通，第四步復查核對，決定取舍。6．先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。 Hi, I39。m Jill from London．And I like to keep（保持）busy after school．I can always 1 some interesting things to do． I39。m going to a new 2 this term．This school has many clubs and l want to 3 some of them．I really like 4 ， I can play the guitar and I can play it 5 .So I want to join the music want to play at the school 6 one also like 7 pictures． Art is my favourite subject．So the art club is good 8 me，too．Many people like Picasso39。s pictures，but I don39。t like them． 9 they are very difficult to understand（理解）．I speak English，so I also want to join the 10 club．1. A. meetB. finishC. writeD. find2. A. clubB. schoolC. homeD. store3. A. helpB. getC. joinD. play4. A. musicB. artC. spotsD. games5. A. tooB. wellC. nowD. then6. A. tripB. dinnerC. libraryD. party7. A. drawingB. takingC. makingD. selling8. A. toB. onC. forD. about9. A. becauseB. afterC. andD. but10. A. ChineseB. EnglishC. soccerD. chess【答案】 （1）D；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A