【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 3） 本題可快速鎖定連詞also，可知上下文存在相同部分。前一句是，當(dāng)你說(shuō)對(duì)不起時(shí)，你也許因?yàn)槟愕乃魉鶠閭Φ狡渌烁械诫y受，可推知后一句，當(dāng)你說(shuō)對(duì)不起時(shí)，你同樣在表達(dá)你對(duì)另一個(gè)人的尊敬 ，故選A。 （4） 本題可利用復(fù)現(xiàn)原則。前句出現(xiàn)feel...better，選項(xiàng)中也有feel better, 再將選項(xiàng)帶入，符合邏輯。在道歉后，你也許會(huì)感覺(jué)好點(diǎn)，另一個(gè)人也許同樣會(huì)感覺(jué)好點(diǎn) ，故選C。 （5）根據(jù)這篇短文主要講述了我們每個(gè)人都會(huì)犯錯(cuò)，以及學(xué)會(huì)道歉對(duì)于我們生活的意義，可知我們從文章學(xué)到了道歉是什么和如何道歉，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，可以將整個(gè)文章首先瀏覽一遍，大概理解意思，找到可以匹配信息的選項(xiàng)。7．下面文章中有四處需要添加小標(biāo)題，請(qǐng)從以下選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D、E）中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。 A. Talk it outB. Remember your petC. What makes a pet die?D. A new animal for youE. Why am I feeling like this?My pet diedhow can I feel better? Every day when Elena came home from school, her cat Tomaso would run to great her. One day, Elena came home and her cat wasn39。t there. Her mom said that Tomaso had died. Who has pets? Millions of people across the world own pets. Maybe you have a pet, and maybe some of your friends do, too. A pet can be a special friend. It can play with you or just be with you when you don39。t feel like talking. ________ Unluckily, pets can39。t stay with us forever. Like all living things, they will die at some point. Sometimes a pet dies from old age. Sometimes a pet dies from an accident. Sometimes a pet gets too sick to live. ________ It39。s sad when a pet dies. You may feel lonely because your pet was your friend. To some kids, it may seem like no one understands what they are feeling. Someone said to Elena, You can get another cat. But Elena knew she39。d never have another cat just like Tomaso. ________ Elena decided to talk with her parents. Elena39。s parents told her about the pets they used to have and how it was difficult to say goodbye. At first, it can be hard to talk about the pet you39。re missing. You might want to forget about everything instead. But talking with someone you love is the best way to help you start to feel better. ________ When a pet dies, you and your family may want to find special ways to remember your pet. It can be a big help to share a sad thing with people you love. You might have a ceremony（儀式）for your pet or just share memories of fun times you had together. You might want to tell stories. You could write a poem, too. That39。s what Elena did.【答案】 C；E；A；B 【解析】【分析】 A. Talk it out說(shuō)出來(lái) B. Remember your pet記著你的寵物C. What makes a pet die?是什么讓寵物死的。D. A new animal for you你的一個(gè)新動(dòng)物E. Why am I feeling like this?我為什么想這樣。 （1）段意：寵物不可能總是跟我們?cè)谝黄?，有時(shí)候他們可能會(huì)死，可能是因?yàn)槟挲g也可能是因?yàn)橐馔馐鹿?，有時(shí)候是他們身體太虛弱，所以本段主要講述寵物的死因。該段一和C相匹配，故答案是C。 （2）段意：寵物死的時(shí)候我們會(huì)難過(guò)，你可能會(huì)寂寞，因?yàn)閷櫸锸悄愕呐笥?，?duì)于孩子們而言沒(méi)有人知道他們的感受。該段一和E相匹配，故答案是E。 （3）段意：艾琳娜決定跟父母談一談，父母告訴她曾經(jīng)擁有的動(dòng)物，說(shuō)再見(jiàn)很困難，一開(kāi)始你可能很難說(shuō)你失去的寵物，反而你想忘記一切，但是跟你喜歡的人說(shuō)出來(lái)是最好的方式?jīng)]這樣你會(huì)感覺(jué)更好，該段一和A相匹配，故答案是A。 （4）段意：當(dāng)你的寵物死了的時(shí)候，你跟你的家人會(huì)用各種辦法記住寵物跟你喜歡的人分享傷心的是可能會(huì)有很大的幫助，可以為寵物舉辦一種儀式或者分享你們?cè)谝黄鸬目鞓?lè)的時(shí)光，你可能會(huì)講故事，可能會(huì)寫詩(shī)，這些都是為了記住你的寵物，該段一和B相匹配，故答案是B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】五選四的選項(xiàng)較少，并且給出的都是句子。因此，我們可以通過(guò)句子的完整性或者句子后面的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)來(lái)判斷該句在文章中的位置，另外，通過(guò)閱讀選項(xiàng)，有可能找出與其它選項(xiàng)表達(dá)意思完全不同意思的句子，這樣的話，我們就可以直接將該選項(xiàng)排除。8．信息歸納，請(qǐng)閱讀下面—篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，完成信息卡。 An American in Beijing Lives His Chinese Dream Wearing his bright red armband （袖章） and speaking fluent Mandarin （普通話）, 62yearold Terry could be taken for any regular Chinese man from a distance. His Chinese name is Gao Tianrui. He became interested in Chinese culture as a teenager when he read the Tao Te Ching by Laozi. At 18, he took a ship to Taiwan to learn Chinese. On the ship the captain advised him to have a Chinese name. He named me Gao Tianrui, based on the pronunciation （發(fā)音） of my English name, he said. Then he first visited Beijng in 1987 on business. Gao Tianrui lives in a Siheyuan with other three families. His neighbors are very helpful and friendly. Gao Tianrui once didn39。t know much about Chinese living habits and his neighbors helped him to overe difficulties. Gradually, he could speak Chinese fluently. Having lived in Beijing for more than 20 years, Gao Tianrui has also finally achieved his Chinese dream: being a public security （安全） volunteer. Life as aXicheng Dama has even made him an39。 online celebrity. Xicheng Dama is a club for volunteers, usually women in late middleage, who roam （漫步） the streets of downtown at Beijing39。s Xicheng district. And now Gao Tianrui has joined their club. I like helping others, he said. I live in the Siheyuan and my neighbors and I usually help each other…This is where I live, where my friends are and where I call home.Information CardThe thing that Guo Tianrui became interested in as a teenager________The person who gave Terry his Chinese name________The time that Gao Tianrui first visited Beiing________The place that Gao Tianrui lives in________The Chinese dream of Gao Tianrui________【答案】 Chinese culture.；the captain.；in 1987.；a Siheyuan.；being a public security volunteer. 【解析】【分析】主要講了住在中國(guó)北京的美國(guó)人——高天瑞。 （1）根據(jù)He became interested in Chinese culture as a teenager可知高天瑞青少年時(shí)對(duì)中國(guó)文化感興趣，故填Chinese culture。 （2）根據(jù)On the ship the captain advised him to have a Chinese name. He named me Gao Tianrui可知是船長(zhǎng)給起得名字，故填the captain。 （3）根據(jù)Then he first visited Beijng in 1987 on ，故填in 1987。 （4）根據(jù)Gao Tianrui lives in a Siheyuan with other three ，故填a Siheyuan。 （5）根據(jù)Gao Tianrui has also finally achieved his Chinese dream: being a public security （安全） ，故填being a public security volunteer。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后帶著問(wèn)題從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。9．閱讀短文，從方框中A—F六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中為每段內(nèi)容選擇正確的小標(biāo)題（其中有一項(xiàng)多余）。 A. Go to the Doctors as soon as possible. B. But do you know how to deal with this emergency（突發(fā)事件）. C. Cover the burn Area. D. Protect Yourself. E. Wash and clear burn area. F. What39。s the matter? ________ Just before the Midnight on Aug. 12th, 2015, a big explosion（大爆炸）hit the port City of Tianjin, China. Lots of people were injured by the explosion. Some of them suffered from chemical burns（灼傷）. ________ Put on gloves or protection suit（防護(hù)衣）. If possible. Avoid exposing yourself to chemical. ________ Keep the burn area in cold water for at least 20 minutes. Don39。t use a strong stream（水流） of water, if possible. Don39。