【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 you don39。t have to pay for hotels or restaurants, only gas（汽油）. Best of all, you are free to go everywhere you want at any time.Something about an RVFull name________PartsThere are kitchens , bathrooms and ________in RVs.AdvantagesYou can enjoy the beautiful view in your RV..You can ________every night in a different place.You don39。t have to pay for hotels or restaurants. You only need topay for________You are ________to go anywhere anytime.【答案】recreational vehicle；bedrooms；spend；gas；free 【解析】【分析】主要講了美國(guó)人的旅行房車。（1）根據(jù)the family gets into a car or recreational vehicle（RV，旅行房車）可知RV的全名是recreational vehicle，故填recreational vehicle。（2）根據(jù)There are kitchens, bathrooms and bedrooms in 、衛(wèi)生間和臥室，故填bedrooms。（3）根據(jù)You can spend every night in a different place可知可以在不同地方度過每個(gè)夜晚，故填spend。（4）根據(jù)you don39。t have to pay for hotels or restaurants, only gas（汽油）.可知不需要支付旅館或者餐館費(fèi)用，僅僅需要支付汽油錢，故填gas。（5）根據(jù)you are free to go everywhere you want at any ，故填free?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。6．閱讀短文，完成表格　　 Have you read any books by Washington Irving？Now I will tell you a story written by him. The name of the story is Rip Van Winkle, and it is also the name of the hero in this story. There are three characters in this story, Rip Van Winkle and his wife, Dame Van Winkle and their dog, Woof. Dame Van Winkle is a sharptongued （說話尖酸的、刻薄的） woman. Both Rip Van Winkle and the dog are terrified of her, even of her voice. There is a scene that can describe how Rip Van Winkle and his dog feel in front of Dame Van Winkle: Rip had just one way of replying to his wife39。s talk: he only put his head back on his shoulders, looked up toward heaven, and said nothing. . . True, in the woods, Woof was as brave as an honorable dog should be， but as soon as Woof entered the house, his head bent low, his tail lay on the ground or curled between his legs. He went around the house with a guilty look, watching Dame Van Winkle out of the corner of his eyes, ready to run from the room at the slightest sign of her displeasure. This was the time when England ruled America. One day, Rip Van Winkle went into the mountain with his dog for an escape of his wife. He drank something given by some strangers and fell asleep. That was 20 years! His wife died and America got freedom from England, and I think that39。s what the story wants to tell us: both the poor man39。s independence and nation39。s independence. Why does Irving39。s story attract people? Because he wrote so vividly（生動(dòng)地）. That sets me thinking: How he observed things so carefully? If you read through this story, you can39。t help smiling or laughing from time to time!（1）Rip Van WinkleWriter________Number of characters________Main description of Rip39。s wife________Theme________Reasons for its beauty________【答案】（1）Washington Irving；three；Dame Van Winkle is a sharptongued woman；both the poor man39。s independence and nation39。s independence；Because he wrote so vividly.【解析】【分析】這是一篇說明文，介紹美國(guó)作家華盛頓歐文的小說《瑞普凡溫克》的故事情節(jié)、人物、主題以及吸引人的原因等。（1）writer意為作者，在第一句話中Have you read any books by Washington Irving？可以找到。by表示“被”，其后常常是作者的名字。所以答案是Washington Irving。（2）Number of characters人物數(shù)量，根據(jù)第一段There are three characters in this story, Rip Van Winkle and his wife, Dame Van Winkle and their dog, Woof. 可知小說中有三個(gè)人物，即：瑞普凡溫克；他的妻子Dame和狗 Woof。故答案為 three。（3）Main description of Rip39。s wife對(duì)瑞普妻子的主要描寫，根據(jù)第一段Dame Van Winkle is a sharptongued （說話尖酸的、刻薄的） woman. Both Rip Van Winkle and the dog are terrified of her, even of her ，她是一個(gè)潑婦，瑞普和他們的狗都害怕她，甚至害怕她的聲音。所以答案為Dame Van Winkle is a sharptongued woman.（4）theme主題，倒數(shù)第二段最后一句 what the story wants to tell us是主旨的同意表達(dá)，所以冒號(hào)后面的：both the poor man39。s independence and nation39。s independence就是答案。（5）Reasons for its beauty（小說）漂亮的原因，根據(jù)最后一段首句Why does Irving39。s story attract people?可以判斷attract（吸引）為同意表達(dá)，所以后面的Because he wrote so vividly.（因?yàn)樗麑懙蔫蜩蛉缟┦谴鸢?。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】閱讀表達(dá)首先要弄清楚文章的題材，結(jié)構(gòu)，然后根據(jù)表格的要求在文中找到關(guān)鍵字，答案一定在關(guān)鍵字周圍。7．閱讀下面短文，請(qǐng)按文后的任務(wù)要求答題。 When my wife and I went to live in an Arab（阿拉伯） country, we didn39。t know much about our future. _______. Later, we realized that the advice given to us by our friends were right. ______ Here, the burning sun can cook an egg in a minute. The hot weather made us feel so tired that we were falling asleep at midday! _______ We worked from Saturdays to Wednesdays, including Sundays. It was also strange to see people praying （祈禱） in a certain direction. _________ They don39。t let people see their faces in public. They are not allowed to drive cars, either. All dresses worn by women have to cover the body pletely. They believe that women can39。t be seen in public. At the weekend, we went camping in the desert. I will never forget watching the sun setting over the desert. We also enjoyed riding on the camels. Though their culture is very different from the American culture, ________. （1）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下列四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇合適的句子填入①—④題的空白處，使短文通順。A. They have strict rules for womenB. Another culture shock（文化差異） was the working weekC. The culture shock started with the weatherD. My friends told us to be prepared for a culture shock① ________② ________③________④ ________ （2）從下面四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)合適的選項(xiàng)填入⑤題的空白處，使短文通順。 A.we left there soonB.we enjoyed living thereC.we lived a hard lifeD.we still lived in our American way【答案】（1）D；C；B；A（2）B 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文講的 是我和妻子去阿拉伯國(guó)家居住看到的阿拉伯人的生活習(xí)俗。（1）選項(xiàng)意思：A. They have strict rules for women他們對(duì)女人有嚴(yán)格的制度B. Another culture shock（文化差異） was the working week一周工作時(shí)間的文化差異C. The culture shock started with the