【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 e a good environment, you need to do many things except ________. A.putting English books around your roomB.listening to English radiosC.watching English news and moviesD.speaking English with your friends only in class（4）According to the passage, English exercises and tests are ________. A.very necessaryB.not helpful at allC.very boringD.not important（5）How many suggestions on how to learn English are mentioned according to the passage? A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）D（4）A（5）C 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文介紹了幫助我們學(xué)習(xí)英語的幾點建議。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中The biggest problem is people39。s own fear和They worry that they won39。t say things correctly or that they will look foolish及Don39。t be afraid of being laughed at可知，最大的問題是人們自己的恐懼心理。他們擔(dān)心自己不能正確地說對句子，或者他們會看起來很蠢，不要害怕被人嘲笑。故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中The fastest way to learn something is to do it again and again until you get it right和Learning English needs practice可知，學(xué)東西最快的方法是一次次地所，直到做正確。學(xué)習(xí)英語需要練習(xí)（即反復(fù)練習(xí)）。故選A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Speak English with your friends whenever you can可知，在任何可能的地方都跟朋友說英語?？芍x項D敘述不符合文章的內(nèi)容，故選D。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中However, by doing exercises and taking tests you can really improve your English可知，通過做練習(xí)和參加測驗，你真地可以提高英語。故選A。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中Don39。t be afraid of being laughed at和第三段中l(wèi)earning English needs practice及第四段中The best way to learn English is to have a good environment還有最后一段中However, by doing exercises and taking tests you can really improve your English可知，文章提出如下建議：不要害怕被嘲笑；學(xué)習(xí)英語需要反復(fù)練習(xí)；創(chuàng)造一個良好的學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境；做練習(xí)并參加測驗，共四條。故選C。 【點評】此題考查閱讀理解。這篇短文考查細(xì)節(jié)理解，先分析問題，帶著問題閱讀短文，從短文的細(xì)節(jié)中找出問題相關(guān)的語句，確定問題答案。5．閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 Hobbies let you explore interests outside of your line of work. They let you be creative and try all kinds of new things. Picking a different one can get your creative juices flowing again. Look at what interests you. Check what you love doing in your spare time. Do you enjoy reading books? Maybe you want to try your hand at writing your own. Do you like a hot coffee at the end of the day? Maybe your hobby could be trying to make it at home. Turn what you already love into a hobby. Think about what you value most Do you value wisdom or courage? Do you admire artists? Let such question guide you when choosing a hobby. For example, maybe you could volunteer at a library as a hobby because you value education or maybe you could try painting because you admire people who can express themselves with art. Examine your skills and personality. Certain hobbies require certain skill If you don39。t have much patience, then maybe going fishing isn39。t something you39。d enjoy. However, if you love building things, maybe you should consider a hobby like working on older cars or building furniture. Play to your strengths. Pay attention to what excites your ①________. The way you talk about things can also show what you really like and it can be developed into a hobby. Think about the topics you go on endlessly about. Ask your friends and family what you seem to talk about all the time. Now think about the subject that you enjoy so much and decide how it can be turned into your hobby.（1）This passage is most probably taken from ________. A.a magazine for old peopleB.a magazine for young peopleC.a picture book for childrenD.a picture book for hobbies（2）This passage mainly shows us ________. A.how to find a new hobbyB.how to give up old hobbiesC.why you must find a new hobbyD.why you must give up old hobbies（3）Which is the most suitable word for ①________? A.hobbiesB.skillsC.topicsD.interests【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）C 【解析】【分析】主要講了發(fā)現(xiàn)一種新愛好的建議。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)全文可知講了發(fā)現(xiàn)一種新愛好，可知不是picture book圖畫書，排除C、D。根據(jù)maybe you could volunteer at a library在圖書館里當(dāng)志愿者，所以給年輕人寫的，故選B。 （2）主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了發(fā)現(xiàn)一種新愛好的建議。故選A。 （3）推斷題。根據(jù)后文Think about the topics you go on endlessly ，可知最合適的詞是話題，topics，故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。6．閱讀理解 Hi, guys! Last week I read a book called Rabbits in Australia. Rabbits look cute, but when they enter in large numbers, it39。s a problem. In Australia, rabbits have crowded into the land. They eat the plants that farmers grow. They eat the plants other animals need to eat, so other animals find it hard to live. These days I39。m reading Moby Dick. It39。s considered to be the Great American Novel, or one of the greatest novels of all time. The story takes place on a whaling ship that sails the seas to find Moby Lick, a very large whale. Well, I love detective stories. Last month I read The Stolen Letter. The writer brings me into the story of his characters39。 lives. He also introduces a sense of mystery in the story. It keeps me interested until the very end of the story.（1）What are Amy, Daniel and Simon talking about? A.Listening.B.Speaking.C.Reading.D.Writing.（2）The rabbits in the book Rabbits in Australia . A.are very cuteB.are in small numbersC.cause a problemD.find it hard to live in Australia（3）What type of book is Moby Dick?