【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 l, a ruler and some books are in the box可知，林先生那里有一個(gè)失物招領(lǐng)盒，里面有一個(gè)棒球、一把尺子和一些書(shū)。由此可知選B。⑷細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中A sofa is in Mr. Lin39。s store, too. Boys and girls can sit there and read books after ，在林先生的商店里還有一個(gè)沙發(fā)，學(xué)生們放學(xué)后可以坐在沙發(fā)上讀書(shū)。故選C。⑸推理判斷題。根據(jù)A sofa is in Mr. Lin39。s store, ，沙發(fā)在林先生的商店里。故A不對(duì)；根據(jù)It39。s next to No. 5 Middle School可知，林先生的商店挨著第五中學(xué)，并不是在學(xué)校里面，故B不對(duì)；短文中并沒(méi)有說(shuō)學(xué)生們喜歡在林先生的商店里買棒球和書(shū)，故C不對(duì)。根據(jù)They can ask Mr. Lin questions about these books and he often helps them to find the ，學(xué)生們可以問(wèn)林先生問(wèn)題，林先生也經(jīng)常幫助他們找到答案。由此可知D是正確的。故選D。5．閱讀理解 Hi, I39。m Dino, the family dog. I help keep people safe, especially on the roads. Take a look at my diary to see what I did last week. Sunday Some children are really too young to take care of themselves. Our neighbor39。s boy ran in front of a car to get his ball. The car almost hit him. I saved him though. Remember, always look and listen. Tuesday People can get very angry when driving, usually for silly reasons. One driver started shouting at Mum today when she stopped to let some children cross the road. I soon made the driver stop. Wednesday One thing makes me really mad. Grrrrrr. People walk on a dangerous road when they can walk on the safe pavement （人行道）. I saw two girls doing that today but I soon made them change their minds. Saturday Today Mum took me for a walk. One car was parked in a very dangerous place. It was right on the corner of the street. Don39。t worry though. I left him a message.（1）What happened to the boy when he ran to get his ball？ A.He got angry.B.A car hit him.C.Dino saved him.D.He didn39。t find his ball.（2）What did Dino do on Tuesday？ A.He shouted at a driver.B.He got angry without any reason.C.He helped children cross the road.D.He made an angry man stop shouting.（3）Where may the two girls walk at last on Wednesday？ A.In front of a carB.On a safe pavement.C.On a dangerous road.D.On the er of the street.（4）When did Dino see a car park dangerously？ A.On Sunday.B.On Tuesday.C.On Saturday.D.On Wednesday.【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】大意本文介紹一只叫Dino狗上周做的保護(hù)人們安全的事情。（1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)The car almost hit him. I saved him though. Remember, always look and ，車差點(diǎn)撞到他，Dino救了他，故選C。（2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)I soon made the driver ，他事生氣的男人停止喊叫，故選D。（3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)I saw two girls doing that today but I soon made them change their ，兩個(gè)女孩在危險(xiǎn)的路上走，但是Dino讓她們不要在危險(xiǎn)的路上走，最后她們可能在安全的人行道上行走，故選B。（4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)One car was parked in a very dangerous ，周六他發(fā)現(xiàn)有一輛車危險(xiǎn)地停放，故選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。細(xì)節(jié)題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。細(xì)節(jié)題需要從文中尋找答案。6．閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 The seasons on Earth The Earth that we live on is moving all the time. The Earth turns around itself once every 24 hours. This gives us day and night. The Earth also travels around the Sun once every year. This gives us the four seasons. We have spring and summer when our part of the Earth leans （傾斜） towards the Sun. We have autumn and winter when our part of the Earth leans away from the Sun. In many places on Earth, there are four seasons in a year. But in some places there are only two seasons. For example, near the North Pole （北極） there are only winter and summer. The winter nights are long. For more than two months you can39。t see the Sun, even at noon. The summer days are long. For more than two months the Sun never sets, and there is no night. In the tropics （熱帶地區(qū)） there are also two seasons: a rainy season （wet season） and a dry season.（1）It takes the Earth ________ to turn around itself once. A.a dayB.a weekC.a monthD.a year（2）We have ________ because the Earth travels around the Sun. A.24 hoursB.day and nightC.one weekD.four seasons（3）When our part of the Earth leans away from the Sun, we have ________. A.winter and springB.spring and summerC.summer and autumnD.autumn and winter（4）There is/are only ________ in the tropics. A.spring and summerB.autumn and winterC.a wet season and a dry seasonD.a rainy season and a wet season【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介紹了地球上不同地方的季節(jié)。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) The Earth turns around itself once every 24 ，故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) The Earth also travels around the Sun once every year. This gives us the four ，產(chǎn)生了四季，故選D。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) We have autumn and winter when our part of the Earth leans away from the Sun. 可知地球遠(yuǎn)離太陽(yáng)時(shí)，我們地球有秋季和冬季，故選D。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) In the tropics （熱帶地區(qū)） there are also two seasons: a rainy season （wet season） and a dry season. 可知在熱帶地區(qū)只有雨季和旱季，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解應(yīng)注意文章的細(xì)節(jié)。7．閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Wei Hua has a busy day today. She gets up before 7 o39。clock in the morning, and quickly washes her hands and face. She gets to school early. She has a little rest after lunch, but works hard in class all day.