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【英語】-七年級英語下冊完形填空測試題及答案(word)(編輯修改稿)

2025-04-01 22:34 本頁面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 thank Miss Anna M. Jarvis. She brought up the idea of having such a day. She 6 a deep love for her mother. Her mother died (去世) on May 9, 1905. She wrote letters to some 7 persons. In her letters she 8 them to decide (決定) a day for all mothers. Then Mother39。s Day was made on the second Sunday in May by . in 1913. On Mother39。s Day, you can tell your Mom that she is 9 important to you all, and that you 10 her forever (永遠(yuǎn)). You can give a gift to your Mom, or you can go out and try to do something special for your Mom with your family.1. A. hotB. newC. luckyD. special2. A. countriesB. citiesC. villagesD. towns3. A. buyB. getC. sellD. take4. A. studentsB. teachersC. childrenD. fathers5. A. messageB. wayC. giftD. idea6. A. putB. heardC. hadD. started7. A. importantB. heavyC. largeD. lovely8. A. helpedB. askedC. toldD. taught9. A. easilyB. oftenC. usuallyD. always10. A. loveB. knowC. work forD. live with【答案】 (1)D;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)D;(6)C;(7)A;(8)B;(9)D;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹母親節(jié),母親節(jié)的由來及意義。 (1)句意:母親節(jié)是個特殊的日子來感謝母親的。A. hot熱的,B. new新的,C. lucky幸運的,D. special特殊的,母親節(jié)是個有紀(jì)念意義的特殊日子,故選D。 (2)句意:在其他國家也有這個節(jié)日。A. countries國家,B. cities城市,C. villages鄉(xiāng)村,D. towns城鎮(zhèn),根據(jù)前文People celebrate (慶祝) Mother39。s Day in the ,故選A。 (3)句意:在那一天,母親通常會收到花和卡片。A. buy買,B. get收到,C. sell賣,D. take拿,根據(jù)常識可知,母親節(jié)母親當(dāng)然是收禮物,故選B。 (4)句意:卡片上,孩子們會寫“謝謝媽媽”A. students學(xué)生,B. teachers老師,C. children孩子,D. fathers父親,根據(jù)Thanks, mom可知是孩子對母親表達(dá)感謝,故選C。 (5)句意:母親節(jié)這個想法來自哪里呢?A. message消息,B. way方法,C. gift禮物,D. idea想法,根據(jù)后文She brought up the idea of having such a day可知是母親節(jié)的這個想法,故選D。 (6)句意:她對媽媽有著深深的愛。A. put放,B. heard聽說,C. had有,D. started開始,愛是具有的情感,故選C。 (7)句意:她給一些重要的人寫信。A. important重要的,B. heavy重的,C. large大的,D. lovely可愛的,媽媽是重要的人,故選A。 (8)句意:在信中她讓他們給母親們定一個日子。A. helped幫助,B. asked請求,C. told告訴, D. taught教,根據(jù) decide (決定) a day for all mothers 可知是請求做出決定,故選B。 (9)句意:在母親節(jié)這一天,你可以告訴媽媽她一直對你很重要,你永遠(yuǎn)愛她。A. easily, 簡單地B. often通常,C. usually經(jīng)常,D. always總是,根據(jù) important to you all 可知always更符合all和下文的 forever 的語境,故選D。 (10)句意:在母親節(jié)這一天,你可以告訴媽媽她一直對你很重要,你永遠(yuǎn)愛她。A. love愛,B. know知道,C. work for為…...工作,D. live with和…...住,這里是在母親節(jié)這一天表達(dá)對母親的愛意,故選A。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。5.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出可 以填入空白處的最佳選項。 I think that everyone in the world will live 1 easy life in 100 2 time. We will have machines and robots and they will help us 3 all the 4 work, and we won39。t have to do things 5 washing the dishes or 6 the bed. I hope that doctors will 7 keep us alive 8 a long time. I hope that when I am 70 years old, there 9 something that can keep me alive for another 70 years, 10 I will live to be 140 years old.1. A. aB. anC. the2. A. yearsB. yearC. years39。3. A. doingB. doC. does4. A. goodB. heavyC. easy5. A. likeB. inC. for6. A. makeB. makesC. making7. A. canB. able toC. be able to8. A. ofB. forC. on9. A. isB. will haveC. will be10. A. soB. becauseC. but【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)B;(4)B;(5)A;(6)C;(7)C;(8)B;(9)C;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:預(yù)測一百年以后我們的生活。 (1)句意:我認(rèn)為世界上每個人都會在100年后過上輕松的生活。life,生活,可數(shù)名詞,easy的第一個音素是元音音素,要用不定冠詞an,故選B。一百年的時間,考查名詞所有格形式,years名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,其所有格形式在其后加 39。,故選C。 (2)句意:它們將幫助我們完成所有繁重的工作。第一個空格,固定結(jié)構(gòu)help sb do sth,幫助某人做某事;do the work,做工作,故選B;第二個空格,考查形容詞,根據(jù)語境可知,讓機器人做的是一些繁重的工作,故選B。 (3)句意:我們不必做諸如洗盤子或整理床鋪之類的事情。第一個空格,washing the dishes與making the bed是前文中的we don39。t have to do things的一些個例,此句要用介詞like,表示像,故選A;第二個空格,固定短語make the bed,整理床鋪;因跟在介詞like的后面,要用ing形式,故選C。 (4)句意:我希望醫(yī)生能讓我們活得長久。第一空格,will,助動詞其后跟動詞原形;be able to,能夠,可以故選C;第二空格,for a long time,固定短語,持續(xù)很長時間,故選B。 (5)句意:我希望當(dāng)我70歲的時候,會有一些東西能讓我再活70年,所以我能活到140歲。第一空格,根據(jù)語境可知此句需要there be結(jié)構(gòu)的一般將來時,故選C;第二空格,根據(jù)語句I hope that when I am 70 years old, there will be something that can keep me alive for another 70 years, 與 I will live to be 140 years ,后者是前者的結(jié)果,要用so,故選A。 【點評】考查完型填空。答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍,看看是否符合邏輯,適當(dāng)修改。個別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨的詞義辨析題來做,先區(qū)分詞義,結(jié)合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。6.完形填空 Sports are very important. People from different parts of the world enjoy sports. Sports are 1 for people39。s health. Some people like to play sports games by themselves, but some 2 watching others play sports games. They buy tickets or 3 their TV to watch games. Sports 4 with the four seasons. People would like to play 5 games in different seasons. Most people39。s favourite sports are swimming and skating. Swimming is in summer and skating is usual
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