50套初中英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞及解析(編輯修改稿)
2025-04-01 22:33 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 d out，give up，put off和cut out的詞義和用法。13．I can find the meaning of new words by _______ in a dictionary. A.look them upB.look up themC.looking them upD.looking up them【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：通過(guò)查詞典，我可以查到新詞的意思。介詞by后跟動(dòng)詞時(shí)用doing，代詞作動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的賓語(yǔ)時(shí)放在兩詞之間，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)和代詞用法。注意代詞作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)的位置。14． Who is Dave looking ______? His mother. She39。s been in hospital for a few days.A.forB.afterC.atD.up【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——Dave在照顧誰(shuí)？——他媽媽，她住院好幾天了。look after照顧；look for尋找；look at看；look up查找。根據(jù)in hospital可知選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查介詞辨析，牢記look的固定搭配。15．Tim won the first prize in the piano petition. His parents ________him. A.take careB.look upC.take pride inD.wait for【答案】C 【解析】試題分析：句意：提姆在鋼琴比賽中獲得一等獎(jiǎng)。他的父母為他驕傲。take care當(dāng)心，小心。 堅(jiān)持到底。look up向上看。查找。 take pride in …為驕傲。 wait for等待。所以選C。16．— Can I ______ a few minutes of yours to talk about how to deal with the old books? — Sure.A.set upB.open upC.take upD.put up【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——我能占用你幾分鐘的時(shí)間談?wù)勅绾翁幚砼f問(wèn)題嗎？——當(dāng)然可以。A創(chuàng)立，B開(kāi)通，C占據(jù)，D建造，根據(jù) a few minutes，可知是占用時(shí)間，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析，注意根據(jù) a few minutes 的語(yǔ)境選擇合適的用法。17．My son _______ his father, because they are both cheerful.A.looks afterB.takes afterC.runs afterD.looks like【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】look after照顧；照看；take after（面貌、言行、性格等）像；run after追趕； look like（外表）看起來(lái)像。句意為“我兒子像他父親，兩個(gè)人都樂(lè)呵呵的?！憋@然是指性格方面像，故選B。18．—How can we help the children in the mountain village?—We can ____ leaflets to ask people to donate money.A.give inB.give offC.give upD.give out【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：—我們?nèi)绾文軒椭酱謇锏暮⒆?？—我們可以散發(fā)傳單號(hào)召人們捐款。give in屈服。 投降。 讓步；give off發(fā)出。 放出。 散發(fā)出。 放射出。 give up放棄；give out分發(fā)。 公布。所以選D19．Look at the heavy rain! Nobody kn
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