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。C.put offD.set off【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:我們相信我們將來(lái)能想出辦法解決污染問(wèn)題。catch up with趕上;e up with想出;提出;put off推遲;延期;set off出發(fā);引爆。故選B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。14.I stood on the top of Mount Tai and ________ to the small village below me. A.looked downB.looked afterC.looked upD.looked through【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:我站在泰山頂上,俯視我腳下的小村莊。look down,俯視,look after,照顧,look up,向上看,look through,看穿,根據(jù) stood on the top of Mount Tai,可知village在腳下,因此是俯視 , 故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析,注意根據(jù)題干判斷語(yǔ)境。15.——When are you going to for Shanghai? ——Tomorrow morning.A.get offB.turn offC.take offD.set off【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:——你打算什么時(shí)候動(dòng)身去上海?——明天早上。get off下車;turn off關(guān)掉;take off脫下;set off出發(fā);動(dòng)身。故選D?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。16.We are planning to go for a piic this weekend, but it the weather. A.keeps onB.puts onC.depends onD.goes on【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:我們計(jì)劃這個(gè)周末去野餐,但要看天氣而定。A: keeps on繼續(xù); B: puts on穿上; C: depends on依靠,取決于; D: goes on繼續(xù)。根據(jù) go for a piic與the weather的關(guān)系,可知野餐取決于天氣情況。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。理解動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的意思,根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),選擇正確的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。17.A wolf has bee the mascot(吉祥物) of the World Cup 2018 that ________ in Russia. place take place hold【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:將在俄羅斯舉行的2018世界杯的吉祥物是一只狼。took place發(fā)生,舉行,是過(guò)去式;held舉行,過(guò)去式;will take place將要舉行;will hold將要舉行。根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間2018可知,這里是將來(lái)的事情,應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài),故先排除A和B。that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是the World Cup 2018與動(dòng)詞hold構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故D不對(duì);take place不能用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故答案為C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和動(dòng)詞辨析,平時(shí)注意區(qū)分動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的意義和用法。注意動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法。18.To make the hall brighter, they have decided to ______ two more lights.A.put inB.put outC.put onD.put off【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:為了使大廳更加明亮,他們已經(jīng)決定放入另外兩盞燈。put in提出,提交,放入;put out撲滅;put on穿上,上演;put off推遲。根據(jù)句意To make the hall brighter可知,這里應(yīng)是在大廳里再放兩盞燈,故應(yīng)選A。19.The house is dangerous to live in. It should be A.looked upB.left outC.thrown away16