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0。D.put。 to【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:不要把廢水倒到河里和湖里。pour……into把……倒入;put……into把……放在……里。故選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語。14.The students ought to wear school uniforms when they39。re at school. A.are supposed toB.are allowed toC.would like toD.love to【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:當(dāng)學(xué)生們?cè)趯W(xué)校的時(shí)候應(yīng)該穿校服。ought to的意思是應(yīng)該,后跟動(dòng)詞的原形。be supposed to 被認(rèn)為應(yīng)該做某事;be allowed to do ;would like to 愿意去做某事;love to 喜歡去做某事。故選A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞。15.My son _______ his father, because they are both cheerful.A.looks afterB.takes afterC.runs afterD.looks like【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】look after照顧;照看;take after(面貌、言行、性格等)像;run after追趕; look like(外表)看起來像。句意為“我兒子像他父親,兩個(gè)人都樂呵呵的?!憋@然是指性格方面像,故選B。16.We are planning to go for a piic this weekend, but it the weather. A.keeps onB.puts onC.depends onD.goes on【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:我們計(jì)劃這個(gè)周末去野餐,但要看天氣而定。A: keeps on繼續(xù); B: puts on穿上; C: depends on依靠,取決于; D: goes on繼續(xù)。根據(jù) go for a piic與the weather的關(guān)系,可知野餐取決于天氣情況。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。理解動(dòng)詞短語的意思,根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),選擇正確的動(dòng)詞短語。17.Jack is dishonest. He always some excuses for doing something wrong.A.makes upB.sets upC.takes upD.picks up【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:Jack不誠(chéng)實(shí),他總是編造一些理由為他做的錯(cuò)事。make up 編造;set up建立;take up拿起,從事,占據(jù);pick up拾起,撿起,接某人。根據(jù)句意Jack is dishonest可知應(yīng)選A。18.Progress suggests a person39。s ability to change the way he is living at the moment and it must ______ a better life and a better way of doing things.A.lead toB.devote toC.make upD.take up【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:進(jìn)步意味著一個(gè)人改變他現(xiàn)在生活方式的能力,它必須帶來更好的生活和更好的做事方式。A. lead to 導(dǎo)致;B. devote to 奉獻(xiàn),致力于;C. make up 編造;D. take up從事。根據(jù)句意可知,答案為A。19.My daughter will call _______ as soon as she _______ Shanghai.A.me up, will arrive inB.up me, arrives atC.up me , arrives atD.me up, arrives in【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:我的女兒一到達(dá)上海就會(huì)給我打電話。call sb. up是固定短語,給某人打電話,跟代詞時(shí),代詞要放在中間;arrive in到達(dá)大地方;arriv