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A.give inB.give offC.give upD.give out【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:—我們?nèi)绾文軒椭酱謇锏暮⒆??—我們可以散發(fā)傳單號召人們捐款。give in屈服。 投降。 讓步;give off發(fā)出。 放出。 散發(fā)出。 放射出。 give up放棄;give out分發(fā)。 公布。所以選D14.—I39。m sorry that I forgot to turn off the light.—Don39。t worry. I39。ll have it __________. A.turn offB.turned offC.turned on【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:抱歉我忘記關(guān)燈了。別擔(dān)心,我將把它關(guān)掉。turn off關(guān)掉;turn on打開。短語:have sth done,請人做某事,使某事被做。此處賓語light與動詞turn off之間構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,用過去分詞,故答案為B?!军c評】考查過去分詞作補語,牢記固定搭配。15.Progress suggests a person39。s ability to change the way he is living at the moment and it must ______ a better life and a better way of doing things.A.lead toB.devote toC.make upD.take up【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:進步意味著一個人改變他現(xiàn)在生活方式的能力,它必須帶來更好的生活和更好的做事方式。A. lead to 導(dǎo)致;B. devote to 奉獻,致力于;C. make up 編造;D. take up從事。根據(jù)句意可知,答案為A。16.— Can I ______ a few minutes of yours to talk about how to deal with the old books? — Sure.A.set upB.open upC.take upD.put up【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:——我能占用你幾分鐘的時間談?wù)勅绾翁幚砼f問題嗎?——當(dāng)然可以。A創(chuàng)立,B開通,C占據(jù),D建造,根據(jù) a few minutes,可知是占用時間,故選C。 【點評】考查動詞短語辨析,注意根據(jù) a few minutes 的語境選擇合適的用法。17.A wolf has bee the mascot(吉祥物) of the World Cup 2018 that ________ in Russia. place take place hold【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:將在俄羅斯舉行的2018世界杯的吉祥物是一只狼。took place發(fā)生,舉行,是過去式;held舉行,過去式;will take place將要舉行;will hold將要舉行。根據(jù)句中的時間2018可知,這里是將來的事情,應(yīng)用一般將來時態(tài),故先排除A和B。that引導(dǎo)的定語從句,先行詞是the World Cup 2018與動詞hold構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動語態(tài),故D不對;take place不能用于被動語態(tài),故答案為C?!军c評】此題考查的被動語態(tài)和動詞辨析,平時注意區(qū)分動詞短語的意義和用法。注意動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)的用法。18.—Is the girl really that woman39。s daughter? But she doesn39。t __________ her at all.—But sure she is. She takes after her father.A.look likeB.look forC.look upD.look after【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:——那個女孩真的事那個婦女的女兒嗎?但是她看起來一點也不像她?!撬拇_是。她長得像她的父親。look like看起來像; look for尋找; look up抬頭看; look after照顧;根據(jù)She takes after her ,因此一點也不像母親,故用短語look like,故選A。19.To make the hall brighter, they have decided to ______ two more lights.A.put in16