【英語(yǔ)】初中英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞各地方試卷集合匯編-資料下載頁(yè)
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【正文】 25．—The boys were crazy when Spiderman came along at the parade in the Universal Studio.—Of course they were. You know, Spiderman was always those boys39。 favourite.A.made a speechB.disappearedC.showed up【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：當(dāng)蜘蛛俠在環(huán)球工作室的游戲隊(duì)伍中出現(xiàn)時(shí)，男孩們都瘋狂了?！?dāng)然他們會(huì)瘋狂。你知道，蜘蛛俠總是那些男孩的最?lèi)?ài)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知男孩瘋狂是因?yàn)橹┲雮b出現(xiàn)，A. 演講，B. 消失，C. 出現(xiàn)，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境故選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意找出近義詞，牢記這些短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。26．— When did you take up Japanese as a second foreign language?— When I was 6 years old．A.start to learnB.refuse to learnC.give up learning【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——你什么時(shí)候把日語(yǔ)作為第二外語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)得？——當(dāng)我六歲的時(shí)候。take up表示開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)...A、開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)，B、拒絕學(xué)習(xí)，C、放棄學(xué)習(xí)，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析，首先熟知題意，其次熟知選項(xiàng)每一個(gè)動(dòng)詞詞組的含義，最后對(duì)比題目劃線部分含義和選項(xiàng)含義。27．A notice was in order to remind the students of the changed speech time. A.sent upB.given upC.set upD.put up【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：為了提醒學(xué)生們改變演講時(shí)間，學(xué)校貼了一張通知。 up射出； up放棄； up建立； up張貼；主語(yǔ)是a notice，張貼廣告用動(dòng)詞詞組put up，故答案為D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短語(yǔ)辨析。牢記短語(yǔ)詞義和用法。28．I have a poor memory so I have to ______ my phone number book every time I want to make a call. A.look upB.look atC.look forD.look over【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：我的記憶力很差，所以每次我想打電話的時(shí)候都要查一下電話號(hào)碼簿。A. look up查找，查詢(xún)；B. look at看；C. look for尋找；D. look over，檢查，查看。根據(jù)句意可知這里是查詢(xún)的意義，故答案為A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。理解句意，牢記動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)意義和用法。29．Because of the terrible weather, we have to the sports meeting. A.put awayB.put upC.put outD.put off【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：由于天氣惡劣，我們不得不推遲運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。A： put away把......收好； B： put up 張貼；C： put out 熄滅；D： put off推遲。根據(jù)前句 Because of the terrible weather，天氣惡劣，可知運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)只能推遲，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。注意理解短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的詞義，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選擇正確的一項(xiàng)。30．Jack is dishonest. He always some excuses for doing something wrong.A.makes upB.sets upC.takes upD.picks up【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：Jack不誠(chéng)實(shí)，他總是編造一些理由為他做的錯(cuò)事。make up 編造；set up建立；take up拿起，從事，占據(jù)；pick up拾起，撿起，接某人。根據(jù)句意Jack is dishonest可知應(yīng)選A。
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