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e problem of pollution in the future.A.catch up withB.e up withC.put offD.set off【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:我們相信我們將來(lái)能想出辦法解決污染問(wèn)題。catch up with趕上;e up with想出;提出;put off推遲;延期;set off出發(fā);引爆。故選B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。14.I stood on the top of Mount Tai and ________ to the small village below me. A.looked downB.looked afterC.looked upD.looked through【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:我站在泰山頂上,俯視我腳下的小村莊。look down,俯視,look after,照顧,look up,向上看,look through,看穿,根據(jù) stood on the top of Mount Tai,可知village在腳下,因此是俯視 , 故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析,注意根據(jù)題干判斷語(yǔ)境。15.– Jenny, the teacher will ________ your mobile phone if you use it in class.– Sorry, I won39。t do that again. A.take outB.take away C.take off【答案】B 【解析】【分析】A. take out取出,去掉,出發(fā),B. take away帶走,拿走,取走,C. take off起飛,脫下,離開(kāi)。句意:Jenny,如果你在教室使用手機(jī),老師將會(huì)把它拿走。故選B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的用法。16.We are planning to go for a piic this weekend, but it the weather. A.keeps onB.puts onC.depends onD.goes on【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:我們計(jì)劃這個(gè)周末去野餐,但要看天氣而定。A: keeps on繼續(xù); B: puts on穿上; C: depends on依靠,取決于; D: goes on繼續(xù)。根據(jù) go for a piic與the weather的關(guān)系,可知野餐取決于天氣情況。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。理解動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的意思,根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),選擇正確的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。17.As a kind of important energy, coal(煤炭) can _______ one day.A.keep outB.run outC.be run outD.run out of【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】短語(yǔ)run out意為“用完,耗盡(主語(yǔ)是物)”,keep out“阻止……進(jìn)入”, run out of “用完……東西(主語(yǔ)是人)”;選項(xiàng)C是被動(dòng)形式,其后應(yīng)加介詞of,故選B。18.—How can we help the children in the mountain village?—We can ____ leaflets to ask people to donate money.A.give inB.give offC.give upD.give out【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:—我們?nèi)绾文軒椭酱謇锏暮⒆??—我們可以散發(fā)傳單號(hào)召人們捐款。give in屈服。 投降。 讓步;give off發(fā)出。 放出。 散發(fā)出。 放射出。 give up放棄;give out分發(fā)。 公布。所以選D19.Jack is dishonest. He always some excuses for doing something wrong.A.makes up160