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e problem of pollution in the future.A.catch up withB.e up withC.put offD.set off【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:我們相信我們將來能想出辦法解決污染問題。catch up with趕上;e up with想出;提出;put off推遲;延期;set off出發(fā);引爆。故選B?!军c評】考查動詞短語辨析。14.I stood on the top of Mount Tai and ________ to the small village below me. A.looked downB.looked afterC.looked upD.looked through【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:我站在泰山頂上,俯視我腳下的小村莊。look down,俯視,look after,照顧,look up,向上看,look through,看穿,根據 stood on the top of Mount Tai,可知village在腳下,因此是俯視 , 故選A。 【點評】考查動詞短語辨析,注意根據題干判斷語境。15.– Jenny, the teacher will ________ your mobile phone if you use it in class.– Sorry, I won39。t do that again. A.take outB.take away C.take off【答案】B 【解析】【分析】A. take out取出,去掉,出發(fā),B. take away帶走,拿走,取走,C. take off起飛,脫下,離開。句意:Jenny,如果你在教室使用手機,老師將會把它拿走。故選B。【點評】考查動詞短語的用法。16.We are planning to go for a piic this weekend, but it the weather. A.keeps onB.puts onC.depends onD.goes on【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:我們計劃這個周末去野餐,但要看天氣而定。A: keeps on繼續(xù); B: puts on穿上; C: depends on依靠,取決于; D: goes on繼續(xù)。根據 go for a piic與the weather的關系,可知野餐取決于天氣情況。故選C。 【點評】考查動詞短語辨析。理解動詞短語的意思,根據句子結構,選擇正確的動詞短語。17.As a kind of important energy, coal(煤炭) can _______ one day.A.keep outB.run outC.be run outD.run out of【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】短語run out意為“用完,耗盡(主語是物)”,keep out“阻止……進入”, run out of “用完……東西(主語是人)”;選項C是被動形式,其后應加介詞of,故選B。18.—How can we help the children in the mountain village?—We can ____ leaflets to ask people to donate money.A.give inB.give offC.give upD.give out【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:—我們如何能幫助山村里的孩子?—我們可以散發(fā)傳單號召人們捐款。give in屈服。 投降。 讓步;give off發(fā)出。 放出。 散發(fā)出。 放射出。 give up放棄;give out分發(fā)。 公布。所以選D19.Jack is dishonest. He always some excuses for doing something wrong.A.makes up160