中考英語短語動(dòng)詞題20套(帶答案)(編輯修改稿)
2025-04-01 22:47 本頁面
【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 。C.pour。 intoD.put。 to【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：不要把廢水倒到河里和湖里。pour……into把……倒入；put……into把……放在……里。故選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語。14． Are you going to have a part time job during the summer vacation? Yes. I think I shouldn39。t always ______ my parents since I39。ve grown up.A.fight againstB.argue withC.hear fromD.depend on【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——你暑假要做兼職嗎？——是的，我認(rèn)為既然我已經(jīng)長大了，我不應(yīng)該總是依靠父母。depend on依靠；取決于；fight against與……打架；argue with與某人爭論；hear from收到……來信。故選D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。15．Jack is dishonest. He always some excuses for doing something wrong.A.makes upB.sets upC.takes upD.picks up【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：Jack不誠實(shí)，他總是編造一些理由為他做的錯(cuò)事。make up 編造；set up建立；take up拿起，從事，占據(jù)；pick up拾起，撿起，接某人。根據(jù)句意Jack is dishonest可知應(yīng)選A。16．— Can I ______ a few minutes of yours to talk about how to deal with the old books? — Sure.A.set upB.open upC.take upD.put up【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——我能占用你幾分鐘的時(shí)間談?wù)勅绾翁幚砼f問題嗎？——當(dāng)然可以。A創(chuàng)立，B開通，C占據(jù)，D建造，根據(jù) a few minutes，可知是占用時(shí)間，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析，注意根據(jù) a few minutes 的語境選擇合適的用法。17．Progress suggests a person39。s ability to change the way he is living at the moment and it must ______ a better life and a better way of doing things.A.lead toB.devote toC.make upD.take up【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：進(jìn)步意味著一個(gè)人改變他現(xiàn)在生活方式的能力，它必須帶來更好的生活和更好的做事方式。A. lead to 導(dǎo)致；B. devote to 奉獻(xiàn)，致力于；C. make up 編造；D. take up從事。根據(jù)句意可知，答案為A。18．A wolf has bee the mascot（吉祥物） of the World Cup 2018 that ________ in Russia. place take place hold【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：將在俄羅斯舉行的2018世界杯的吉祥物是一只狼。took place發(fā)生，舉行，是過去式；held舉行，過去式；will take place將要舉行；will hold將要舉行。根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間2018可知，這里是將來的事情，應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí)態(tài)，故先排除A和B。that引導(dǎo)的定語從句，先行詞是the World Cup 2018與動(dòng)詞hold構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故D不對(duì)；take place不能用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故答案為C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查的被動(dòng)語態(tài)和動(dòng)詞辨析，平時(shí)注意區(qū)分動(dòng)詞短語的意義和用法。注意動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)的用法。19．I39。ll go to visit your uncle as soon as I Beijing. A.get toB.will get to1
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