【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 use of Commons, but he was not familiar with the area and nobodycould take him there in such heavy 。 relaxed輕松的；surprised感到吃驚的；excited激動(dòng)的；worried焦急的，故選D。 （5）副詞辨析。句意：突然他碰上一個(gè)陌生人。根據(jù) Soon, however, he realized that he was lost.很快他意識(shí)到他迷路了?？芍诓唤?jīng)意的情況下突然發(fā)生的，usually通常；suddenly突然；probably或許；especially尤其是，故選B。 （6）情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：史密斯先生給陌生人道歉，然后問(wèn)他能否幫他找到路。此處表示能否完成這件事，表示能力，need需要；must必須；could能；能夠，should應(yīng)該，故選C。 （7）動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：陌生人說(shuō)這是小菜一碟主動(dòng)帶史密斯先生到達(dá)開(kāi)會(huì)的地方。offer提供；continue繼續(xù)；dream做夢(mèng)；hate不喜歡。offer to do ，固定短語(yǔ)，故選A。 （8）動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：他們沿著一條街道走，然后轉(zhuǎn)向另一個(gè)，跨過(guò)一個(gè)廣場(chǎng)，最后大約半小時(shí)后他們到達(dá)開(kāi)會(huì)的地方。chose選擇；knew知道；miss錯(cuò)過(guò)；cross跨越，穿過(guò)，跨過(guò)，故選D。 （9）特殊疑問(wèn)詞辨析。句意：但是你怎么在濃霧中找到路的。此處表示做事方式，how如何；why為什么；where在哪里；when何時(shí)，故選A。 （10）介詞辨析。句意：“這對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)沒(méi)有困難”，陌生人說(shuō)。by通過(guò)；to對(duì)于；about關(guān)于；against反對(duì)；緊靠，to ，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查完形填空。我們先跳過(guò)空格閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系確定句子中所缺的的成分，根據(jù)所給的知識(shí)和固定短語(yǔ)及固定句式，選擇合適的選項(xiàng)放在空格處，我們?cè)僮屑?xì)閱讀短文，核查答案是否正確，最后確定正確答案。5．完形填空 I sat with my friend in a wellknown coffee shop in a town of Italy. As we enjoyed our coffee, a man entered and sat beside us. He called the waiter over, saying, Two cups of coffee, one of them there on the 1 . We heard his order（點(diǎn)菜） with 2 and noticed that he was served one cup of coffee 3 he paid for two. When he left, the waiter put a piece of paper on the wall saying A Cup of Coffee. While we were still there, two other men entered and 4 three cups of coffee, two on the table and one on the wall. They had two but paid for 5 . This time also, the waiter did the same thing. It was 6 unusual for us. After a few days, we had a chance to enter this coffee shop again. 7 we were enjoying our coffee, a man who looked homeless entered. He looked at the wall and said, One cup of coffee from the wall. The waiter served a cup of coffee to this man with 8 . The man had his coffee and left without 9 . We were amazed to watch all of this as the waiter 10 a piece of paper off the wall and threw it into the dustbin（垃圾桶）. Now it was no surprise for usthe matter was very 11 . The people of this town showed great respect for those people who needed help. Just think about 12 this man wanted. He didn39。t have to lose his face to ask for a（n） 13 cup of coffee. 14 asking or knowing who was giving him this cup of coffee, he only looked at the wall, placed an order, 15 his coffee and left. It39。s a truly beautiful thingprobably the most beautiful wall anywhere in the world.1. A. tableB. wallC. paperD. bin2. A. interestB. prideC. painD. worry3. A. untilB. soC. butD. if4. A. offeredB. orderedC. drankD. left5. A. noneB. oneC. twoD. three6. A. nothingB. anythingC. everythingD. something7. A. WhileB. BeforeC. AfterD. As soon as8. A. respectB. satisfactionC. regretD. pity9. A. askingB. bookingC. replyingD. paying10. A. broughtB. carriedC. tookD. laid11. A. importantB. clearC. directD. correct12. A. howB. whenC. whatD. that13. A. goodB. expensiveC. lowD. cheap14. A. WithB. WithoutC. BeforeD. After15. A. sharedB. boughtC. preferredD. enjoyed【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）D；（6）D；（7）A；（8）A；（9）D；（10）C；（11）B；（12）C；（13）B；（14）B；（15）D； 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者和朋友在意大利的咖啡館喝咖啡時(shí)，看見(jiàn)人們會(huì)多付一杯咖啡的錢(qián)，并且服務(wù)員把寫(xiě)有“一杯咖啡”的紙條貼在墻上，之后才明白這是給無(wú)家可歸的人準(zhǔn)備的，由此作者體會(huì)到了世界的美好。（1）句意：“來(lái)兩杯咖啡，一杯放在墻上?！?；；；。根據(jù)the waiter put a piece of paper on the wall saying A Cup of Coffee.可知一杯咖啡放在了墻上，故選B。（2）句意：我們帶著興趣聽(tīng)他點(diǎn)咖啡。；；；。根據(jù)前文可知那個(gè)男的點(diǎn)了兩杯咖啡，一杯放在了墻上，所以作者感到很有趣，故選A。（3）句意：他被提供了一杯咖啡但是付了兩杯的錢(qián)。前后句表示轉(zhuǎn)折，所以用but，故選C。（4）句意：當(dāng)我們?nèi)匀辉谀抢飼r(shí)，另外兩個(gè)人進(jìn)來(lái)了，點(diǎn)了三杯咖啡。；；；。根據(jù)句意可知兩人是來(lái)點(diǎn)咖啡喝咖啡的，故選B。（5）句意：他們喝了兩杯咖啡但是付了三杯的錢(qián)。根據(jù)three cups of coffee三杯咖啡可知兩人付了三杯的錢(qián)，故選D。（6）句意：對(duì)于我們來(lái)說(shuō)是一些不同尋常的事情。作者和朋友沒(méi)有遇見(jiàn)這樣的事情，所以是不同尋常的一些事情。something unusual不同尋常的一些事情，故選D。（7）句意：當(dāng)我們正在喝咖啡時(shí)，一個(gè)看起來(lái)像是無(wú)家可歸的人進(jìn)來(lái)了。......時(shí)；......之前；......之后； soon as一......就......。根據(jù)句意可知是當(dāng)喝咖啡時(shí)，一個(gè)人進(jìn)來(lái)了，故選A。（8）句意：服務(wù)員帶著尊敬給這個(gè)男的提供了一杯咖啡。；；；。根據(jù)The people of this town showed great respect for those people who needed ，故選A。（9）句意：這個(gè)人喝了咖啡，然后沒(méi)有付錢(qián)離開(kāi)了。；；；。根據(jù)全文可知這些需要幫助的人不用支付錢(qián)，故選D。（10）句意：當(dāng)服務(wù)員把墻上的紙拿下來(lái)，并且把它扔進(jìn)垃圾桶里時(shí)，我們驚訝的看到了這個(gè)。take...off意思是把......從......拿下來(lái)，故選C。（11）句意：事情是非常清楚的。；；；。根據(jù)Now it was no surprise for us現(xiàn)在對(duì)于我們來(lái)說(shuō)是沒(méi)有奇怪的，即事情是非常清楚的，故選B。（12）句意：僅僅想想這個(gè)男的想要什么。賓語(yǔ)從句wanted后面缺少賓語(yǔ)，意思是想要什么，所以用what，故選C。（13）句意：他沒(méi)有丟失臉面來(lái)要一杯昂貴的咖啡。；；；。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知咖啡是昂貴的，故選B。（14）句意：沒(méi)有問(wèn)或者不知道誰(shuí)給他的這杯咖啡，他僅僅看著墻。根據(jù)全文可知無(wú)家可歸的人不知道誰(shuí)給他們的咖啡。without沒(méi)有，故選B。（15）句意：喝完咖啡他就離開(kāi)了。；；；，享受。根據(jù)As we enjoyed our coffee可知此處用enjoyed，故選D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。二、閱讀理解6．閱讀理解 Do you have many passwords for your credit cards（信用卡） or different websites? Do you try to remember them all? As we are advised to have the passwords memorized by heart for safety reasons, not written down, lots of people find it hard to keep them in mind. However, this problem has been solved by a microchip （芯片） pany. The scientists there designed a very small microchip with an electronic circuit（線(xiàn)路）. It can identify（識(shí)別） you. By putting the microchip under the skin of your hand, you can have access to（有權(quán)進(jìn)人） things with no need for passwords or cards. In this case, it means that you don39。t have to remember any passwords. Office workers in Stockholm, Sweden were offered the chance to have the microchip put under their skin if they wish. It allowed them to get in and out of their workplaces and log into（登錄） their puters without keys, Besides, they could also use the new technology to pay for the food in the cafe. But some of the workers thought it was a risky idea to have a microchip put under their skin. They considered that the microchip might cause health problems one day. Anyway, this new technology is fun. With the rapid development of technology, we seem to be on our way to being part human, part machine, don39。t we?（1）What does the underlined word passwords mean in Chinese? A.數(shù)字B.圖案C.密碼D.賬戶(hù)（2）The microchip is about _________________. A.a card widely used in putersB.something that can help identify peopleC.a password for the credit cards or websitesD.